EP0046135A2 - Dispositif d'entraînement pour les essieux moteurs de véhicules ferroviaires - Google Patents
Dispositif d'entraînement pour les essieux moteurs de véhicules ferroviaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0046135A2 EP0046135A2 EP81730072A EP81730072A EP0046135A2 EP 0046135 A2 EP0046135 A2 EP 0046135A2 EP 81730072 A EP81730072 A EP 81730072A EP 81730072 A EP81730072 A EP 81730072A EP 0046135 A2 EP0046135 A2 EP 0046135A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- drive unit
- hollow
- unit according
- hollow support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/02—Types of bogies with more than one axle
- B61F3/04—Types of bogies with more than one axle with driven axles or wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C9/00—Locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of transmission system used; Transmission systems specially adapted for locomotives or motor railcars
- B61C9/38—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion
- B61C9/52—Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with transmission shafts at an angle to the driving axles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drive unit for the drive axles of rail vehicles with an electric traction motor, the torque of which is transmitted to the drive shaft via gearboxes and couplings and in which the housing of the traction motor stator, the bearing and the gearbox are connected to one another, wherein in Housing parts recesses are provided for the passage of the drive shaft.
- a drive unit is known from DE-OS 23 25 787 and 23 64 594.
- the structural design of the interconnected housings is in each case designed in accordance with the external dimensions in accordance with the drive parts contained in them.
- the required boundary conditions, such as pinion shaft mounting and arrangement of the bogie cross member result in constrictions due to the limited space available, which have a disadvantageous effect on the stability of the drive unit.
- the invention has for its object to increase the bending and torsional rigidity of a drive unit for rail vehicles.
- a drive unit of the type described at the outset is designed in accordance with the invention in such a way that a hollow support is used as a common housing for all drive parts and has suitable mounting interfaces for inserting the drive parts.
- a hollow beam the length of which corresponds to the length of the drive unit, has a high section modulus and, accordingly, a high degree of bending and torsional rigidity.
- any suitable material of sufficient strength can be selected, e.g. B. aluminum alloys.
- ferromagnetic material it is also advisable to use ferromagnetic material in such a way that the hollow support in the area of the drive motor forms all or part of its magnetic stator circuit. As a result, the function of the magnetic circuit in the traction motor area is also taken over by the hollow beam.
- the hollow beam into the bogie, in which it is designed as a longitudinal center beam of the bogie and has side arms, which form the wheelset support arms. This is possible because of the given great bending and torsional rigidity of the hollow beam, so that the bogie is considerably simplified construction is achieved because the previously common bogie frame is no longer required because its function is taken over by the hollow beam.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically, partially in section, a plan view of a drive unit designed according to the invention for the drive axles of rail vehicles.
- FIG. 2 shows a side view, partly cut along line II-II in FIG. 1.
- 3 to 5 show, also shown in principle, sections through the hollow beam in the area of the electric traction motor.
- the electric traction motor 1 drives two drive axles 3 each via angular gears 2.
- the electric traction motor 1 is perpendicular to the two drive axles 3 and its rotor shaft 4 is connected on both sides to the pinion shaft 7 carrying the pinion 6 via a centering coupling 5 which allows longitudinal displacements.
- the pinion 6 is in engagement with the large wheel 8 of the angular gear 2, which is arranged on the hollow shaft 9 surrounding the drive shaft 3 with play.
- the hollow shaft 9 is in turn connected to the drive shaft 3 via an elastic and centering rubber coupling 10.
- all drive parts such as the electric traction motor 1, the pinion shaft 7 and their bearings, formed by roller bearings 11 and the angular gear 2, are arranged inside a hollow support 12.
- This hollow beam 12 has the same outer dimensions over its entire length. It also contains recesses 13 for the passage the drive axles 3 and the hollow shaft 9 surrounding them and is closed off at the end faces by end walls 14.
- the hollow carrier 12 continues to M o ntageschnittstellen 15 which obliquely, the recesses 13 extend for the cutting drive shaft 3.
- the electric traction motor 1 which is completely designed with a housing, end shields and bearings for the rotor shaft 4, is first pushed into the interior of the hollow support 12, its position in the longitudinal direction being determined by a stop 16 inside the hollow support 12 .
- a spacer ring 17 is then introduced on the other end face of the traction motor 1 and the support housing 18 for the roller bearings 11 of the pinion shaft 7 is inserted thereon.
- the hollow shaft 9 is mounted in the hollow support 12 via roller bearings 19, so that the hollow support 12 forms the housing for the angular gear 2 there.
- Corresponding seals are provided, by means of which the areas for the circulation of the lubricants required for the angular gear 2 or for the various bearings are limited within the hollow support 12.
- This arrangement of all drive parts in the interior of the hollow support 12 creates a very rigid structure which is favorable in terms of running and operating properties.
- this hollow beam 12 takes over the function of the longitudinal center beam of the bogie 20 and is therefore provided with side arms 21 which form the wheelset support arms of the bogie 20.
- the hollow beam 12 can not only take on mechanically supporting functions, but also form its magnetic stator circuit 22 in whole or in part.
- 3 shows an embodiment in which the hollow support 12 is used to guide a part of the magnetic flux of the stator circuit 22, so that despite the presence of a closed stator yoke 23, the main 24 and reversing poles 25 have a reduced height.
- FIG. 4 shows an embodiment in which the main poles 24 and reversing poles 25 with their excitation windings 26 and 27 are inserted directly into the hollow support 12, so that this forms the magnetic stator circuit 22 alone.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Linear Motors (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT81730072T ATE11255T1 (de) | 1980-08-11 | 1981-08-07 | Triebaggregat fuer die treibachsen von schienenfahrzeugen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3030594 | 1980-08-11 | ||
| DE19803030594 DE3030594A1 (de) | 1980-08-11 | 1980-08-11 | Triebaggregat fuer die treibachsen von schienenfahrzeugen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0046135A2 true EP0046135A2 (fr) | 1982-02-17 |
| EP0046135A3 EP0046135A3 (en) | 1982-02-24 |
| EP0046135B1 EP0046135B1 (fr) | 1985-01-16 |
Family
ID=6109527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81730072A Expired EP0046135B1 (fr) | 1980-08-11 | 1981-08-07 | Dispositif d'entraînement pour les essieux moteurs de véhicules ferroviaires |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4461218A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0046135B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5760961A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE11255T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1170910A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3030594A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0085022A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-26 | 1983-08-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'entraînement pour les essieux moteurs de véhicules ferroviaires |
| EP0144451A3 (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1985-11-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Hollow drive shaft for rail vehicles |
| EP1340661A1 (fr) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Train de roulement motorisé à roues indépendantes pour véhicules ferroviaires, notamment pour tramway à plancher bas |
| EP1746006A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-24 | GIA Industri Aktiebolag | Dispositif d'entraînement d'un véhicule ferroviaire |
| AT518045A1 (de) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Fahrwerksrahmen für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3140167A1 (de) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-28 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Doppelachslaengsantrieb fuer ein elektrisches schienentriebfahrzeug |
| JPS59213506A (ja) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-12-03 | Suteji Komuro | 車両用タイヤ |
| CH663588A5 (de) * | 1984-04-02 | 1987-12-31 | Alusuisse | Federung an einem drehgestell von schienenfahrzeugen. |
| DE3704454A1 (de) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-25 | Voith Gmbh J M | Achsgetriebe |
| WO1997039936A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-24 | 1997-10-30 | Ignacio Gastesi | Chassis modulaire pour vehicule a moteur |
| DE10148215B4 (de) * | 2001-09-28 | 2009-06-18 | Daimler Ag | System zum Aufbau eines Fahrgestells für Nutzfahrzeuge |
| US7070177B2 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2006-07-04 | Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc | Sandwich design of four bag suspension for bus and coach rear drive axles |
| AT7478U1 (de) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-04-25 | Elin Ebg Traction Gmbh | Einzelradantriebseinheit |
| EP3199418A1 (fr) * | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Entrainement d'essieu double |
| EP4674721A1 (fr) * | 2024-07-05 | 2026-01-07 | ALSTOM Holdings | Dispositif de refroidissement pour refroidir une unité de puissance d'un véhicule ferroviaire, ensemble de refroidissement et véhicule ferroviaire associés |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US576492A (en) * | 1897-02-02 | Truck | ||
| US1446479A (en) * | 1919-02-03 | 1923-02-27 | Nilson Harold | Traction machine |
| US1560351A (en) * | 1924-12-16 | 1925-11-03 | Seidel Arnold | Frame of power-driven vehicles |
| DE566698C (de) * | 1931-01-13 | 1932-12-19 | Waggon Fabrik A G | Zweiachsiges Motordrehgestell |
| DE564510C (de) * | 1931-04-24 | 1932-11-19 | Waggon Fabrik A G | Motordrehgestell, insbesondere fuer Strassenbahnwagen |
| DE721772C (de) * | 1936-10-30 | 1942-06-17 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Zweiachsiges rahmenloses Triebgestell fuer elektrisch betriebene Schienenfahrzeuge |
| US2422824A (en) * | 1943-04-08 | 1947-06-24 | Electric Machinery Mfg Co | Dynamoelectric machine |
| DE961547C (de) * | 1953-08-20 | 1957-04-11 | Garbe Lahmeyer & Co Ag | Einrichtung zum Antrieb von zwei Radsaetzen bzw. Radpaaren fuer beliebige Fahrzeuge, insbesondere fuer elektrisch angetriebene Schienenfahrzeuge |
| BE646788A (fr) * | 1963-04-20 | |||
| DE1580928A1 (de) * | 1965-12-09 | 1971-01-07 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Antriebsanordnung fuer zwei- oder mehrachsige Triebdrehgestelle |
| US3731121A (en) * | 1971-12-22 | 1973-05-01 | Gen Electric | Commutator air deflection |
| GB1438620A (en) * | 1973-05-22 | 1976-06-09 | Hurth Verwaltungs Gmbh | Driving arrangement for the driven axles of rail vehicles |
| DE2325787A1 (de) * | 1973-05-22 | 1974-12-19 | Hurth Masch Zahnrad Carl | Antriebseinrichtung fuer die triebachsen von schienenfahrzeugen |
| US4148262A (en) * | 1973-05-22 | 1979-04-10 | Carl Hurth Maschinen-Und Zahnradfabrik | Railway vehicle drive |
| CH571965A5 (fr) * | 1973-12-24 | 1976-01-30 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | |
| DE2548058C2 (de) * | 1975-10-27 | 1986-02-13 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Doppelachsantrieb für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| US4167278A (en) * | 1977-12-08 | 1979-09-11 | J. I. Case Company | Main frame construction for vehicles |
| DE2933706B2 (de) * | 1979-08-21 | 1981-07-02 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Drehgestell für Schienenfahrzeuge, z.B. Straßenbahnen |
-
1980
- 1980-08-11 DE DE19803030594 patent/DE3030594A1/de active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-08-05 US US06/290,314 patent/US4461218A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-08-07 AT AT81730072T patent/ATE11255T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-07 EP EP81730072A patent/EP0046135B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-08-10 CA CA000383547A patent/CA1170910A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-08-10 JP JP56125159A patent/JPS5760961A/ja active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0085022A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-26 | 1983-08-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'entraînement pour les essieux moteurs de véhicules ferroviaires |
| EP0144451A3 (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1985-11-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Hollow drive shaft for rail vehicles |
| EP1340661A1 (fr) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Train de roulement motorisé à roues indépendantes pour véhicules ferroviaires, notamment pour tramway à plancher bas |
| EP1746006A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-24 | GIA Industri Aktiebolag | Dispositif d'entraînement d'un véhicule ferroviaire |
| AT518045A1 (de) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Fahrwerksrahmen für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
| AT518045B1 (de) * | 2015-12-03 | 2021-09-15 | Siemens Mobility Austria Gmbh | Fahrwerksrahmen für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0046135A3 (en) | 1982-02-24 |
| ATE11255T1 (de) | 1985-02-15 |
| US4461218A (en) | 1984-07-24 |
| CA1170910A (fr) | 1984-07-17 |
| DE3030594C2 (fr) | 1989-06-15 |
| JPS5760961A (en) | 1982-04-13 |
| DE3030594A1 (de) | 1982-02-18 |
| EP0046135B1 (fr) | 1985-01-16 |
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