EP0046202B1 - Installation d'alimentation en air de rinçage et de dégraphitage de conduites de gaz riche conduisant à de différentes parois chauffantes de fours à coke - Google Patents

Installation d'alimentation en air de rinçage et de dégraphitage de conduites de gaz riche conduisant à de différentes parois chauffantes de fours à coke Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0046202B1
EP0046202B1 EP81105724A EP81105724A EP0046202B1 EP 0046202 B1 EP0046202 B1 EP 0046202B1 EP 81105724 A EP81105724 A EP 81105724A EP 81105724 A EP81105724 A EP 81105724A EP 0046202 B1 EP0046202 B1 EP 0046202B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
flushing
cross
opening
flap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81105724A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0046202A3 (en
EP0046202A2 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Küppenbender
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krupp Koppers GmbH
Original Assignee
Krupp Koppers GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krupp Koppers GmbH filed Critical Krupp Koppers GmbH
Publication of EP0046202A2 publication Critical patent/EP0046202A2/fr
Publication of EP0046202A3 publication Critical patent/EP0046202A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0046202B1 publication Critical patent/EP0046202B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B43/00—Preventing or removing incrustations
    • C10B43/02—Removing incrustations
    • C10B43/10—Removing incrustations by burning out
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B21/00—Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases
    • C10B21/10—Regulating and controlling the combustion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for supplying rinsing and de-graphitizing air into the high-pressure gas lines leading to the individual heating walls of coking ovens, in which the release of a comparatively small opening cross-section for the purging air and then the release of a larger opening cross-section for the de-graphitizing air is provided.
  • the purge air serves to remove the residual gas quantity still present in the line after the high-pressure gas supply has been shut off, while the subsequent supply of the de-graphitizing air is intended to burn off graphite deposits formed in the high-pressure gas line and in the high-pressure gas nozzles. It is necessary to adjust the amount of purge air precisely in order to avoid deflagration due to the formation of ignitable mixtures.
  • a box-shaped device which is provided with a flap is attached to the strong gas line or to the air supply pipe connected to it.
  • This flap is usually connected by means of a chain to a linkage which is longitudinally displaceable via an actuating device (hydraulic cylinder or the like).
  • an actuating device hydraulic cylinder or the like.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a device which ensures that the purge air is always available in the same amount regardless of any changes in length of the linkage.
  • the invention proposes that two cross-sections which can be shut off with flaps are provided for the purge air and the degraphitizing air and which open one after the other in an adjustable time.
  • the first opening flap for the purge air interacts with an exchangeable screen.
  • the two flaps themselves are expediently connected in a manner known per se via chains or with a linkage, the degraphing air flap opening with a time delay in relation to the flushing flap.
  • the measure according to the invention ensures that the flap for the purge air which is actuated first is opened substantially fully, with temperature-related deviations in the flap stroke being insignificant. Due to the available opening released by the flap, the purge air quantity determined by this opening cross section can in any case flow into the heavy gas line without any quantity deviations. The formation of ignitable mixtures with the consequence of deflagration can be effectively prevented in this way. By using an interchangeable panel, the required amount of purge air can be changed at any time if necessary.
  • the linkage continues to be actuated, the flap for the degraphing air being opened due to the opening mechanism.
  • the flap for the purge air is raised further without the amount of air flowing in there, which is now also used for the de-graphitization, changed significantly.
  • a box-shaped device 3 is arranged, which can be designed as a cast or welded construction.
  • this box-shaped device has two flaps 4 and 5, of which the flap 4 is provided for the purge air and the flap 5 for the de-graphitizing air.
  • Chains 6 and 7 act on the two flaps, which run over chain guide rollers 8 and 9 and are connected to a linkage 12 at 10 and 11, respectively.
  • This linkage rests on support and guide rollers 13 and 14 and is longitudinally displaceable by means of an actuating device, not shown here.
  • the arrangement and guidance of the chains 6 and 7 are such that when the linkage 12 moves in the direction of arrow A the flap 4 is first opened and, as a result of the longer chain, only with further movement the linkage the flap 5 is then raised.
  • Fig. 2 From Fig. 2 it can be seen that the flap 4 closes a replaceable panel 15, the opening 16 is adjusted to the required amount of purge air.
  • the flap 4, like the flap 5, cooperates with a seal embedded in the box-shaped device 3.
  • the flaps are provided with additional weights 17.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)

Claims (3)

1. Dispositif pour l'amenée d'air de balayage et de dégraphitage aux conduites de gaz riche menant aux différentes parois chauffantes des fours à coke, dans lequel est prévue tout d'abord la libération d'une section d'ouverture relativement petite pour l'air de balayage et ensuite la libération d'une plus grande section d'ouverture pour l'air de dégraphitage., caractérisé par le fait que pour l'air de balayage et l'air de dégraphitage sont prévues deux sections pouvant être fermées par des volets (4, 5) et qui s'ouvrent en une succession réglable dans le temps.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractér risé par le fait que le volet (4) destiné à l'air de balayage, qui s'ouvre en premier lieu, coopère avec un écran (15) pouvant être changé.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les deux volets (4, 5) sont reliés de manière en elle-même connue, par l'intermédiaire de chaînes (6, 7), etc..., à un tringlage (12) et que, pour le volet (5) à air de dégraphitage, est prévue une course d'ouverture plus longue que pour le volet (4) à air de balayage.
EP81105724A 1980-08-20 1981-07-21 Installation d'alimentation en air de rinçage et de dégraphitage de conduites de gaz riche conduisant à de différentes parois chauffantes de fours à coke Expired EP0046202B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3031329 1980-08-20
DE19803031329 DE3031329A1 (de) 1980-08-20 1980-08-20 Einrichtung zur zufuehrung von spuel- und entgraphitierungsluft in die zu den einzelnen heizwaenden von verkokungsoefen fuehrenden starkgasleitungen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0046202A2 EP0046202A2 (fr) 1982-02-24
EP0046202A3 EP0046202A3 (en) 1982-08-04
EP0046202B1 true EP0046202B1 (fr) 1983-12-07

Family

ID=6109967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81105724A Expired EP0046202B1 (fr) 1980-08-20 1981-07-21 Installation d'alimentation en air de rinçage et de dégraphitage de conduites de gaz riche conduisant à de différentes parois chauffantes de fours à coke

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4388151A (fr)
EP (1) EP0046202B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5773072A (fr)
AU (1) AU540033B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR8105268A (fr)
CA (1) CA1176201A (fr)
DE (2) DE3031329A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES503929A0 (fr)
MX (1) MX155558A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA814262B (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63170487A (ja) * 1987-01-08 1988-07-14 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd コ−クス炉端フリユ−昇温方法
DE102010044938B4 (de) * 2010-09-10 2012-06-28 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Entfernung von Kohlenstoffablagerungen aus den Strömungskanälen von "Non-Recovery" und "Heat-Recovery"-Koksöfen

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1435361A (en) * 1922-11-14 Coke-oven decasboktizatioh
DE1065369B (de) * 1959-09-17 Heinrich Koppers Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, Essen Vorrichtung zum Entgraphitieren der Starkgasdüsen von regenerativ beheizten Verkokungskammeröfen
DE1063369B (de) * 1951-10-05 1959-08-13 Dunlop Rubber Co Spritzgussmaschine mit mehreren nebeneinander angeordneten Spritzformeinheiten
DE1057064B (de) * 1952-08-19 1959-05-14 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entgraphitieren der Starkgasduesen von regenerativ beheizten Verkokungskammeroefen
US3344039A (en) * 1964-01-08 1967-09-26 Koppers Co Inc Coke oven battery reversing apparatus
US3751342A (en) * 1970-12-30 1973-08-07 Koppers Co Inc Reversing mechanism for coke oven battery
CA1038324A (fr) * 1974-08-19 1978-09-12 Dr. C. Otta And Comp. Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Four a coke a alimentation par le dessous, fonctionnant par recuperation
US3963582A (en) * 1974-11-26 1976-06-15 Koppers Company, Inc. Method and apparatus for suppressing the deposition of carbonaceous material in a coke oven battery
US4085008A (en) * 1976-09-15 1978-04-18 Koppers Company, Inc. Reversing method and apparatus for the automatic heating change-over of a coke oven battery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1176201A (fr) 1984-10-16
ZA814262B (en) 1982-07-28
BR8105268A (pt) 1982-04-27
AU7435381A (en) 1982-02-25
ES8204755A1 (es) 1982-06-01
JPH0235797B2 (fr) 1990-08-13
DE3161587D1 (en) 1984-01-12
AU540033B2 (en) 1984-10-25
MX155558A (es) 1988-03-25
DE3031329A1 (de) 1982-03-25
JPS5773072A (en) 1982-05-07
ES503929A0 (es) 1982-06-01
EP0046202A3 (en) 1982-08-04
US4388151A (en) 1983-06-14
EP0046202A2 (fr) 1982-02-24

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