EP0048005A2 - Dispositif pour ranger de la vaisselle - Google Patents

Dispositif pour ranger de la vaisselle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0048005A2
EP0048005A2 EP81107206A EP81107206A EP0048005A2 EP 0048005 A2 EP0048005 A2 EP 0048005A2 EP 81107206 A EP81107206 A EP 81107206A EP 81107206 A EP81107206 A EP 81107206A EP 0048005 A2 EP0048005 A2 EP 0048005A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cabinet
telescopic rail
individual pieces
holders
individual
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP81107206A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0048005A3 (fr
Inventor
Theo Anschütz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfa-Institut fur Hauswirtschaftliche Produkt- und Verfahrens-Entwicklung GmbH
Alfa Institut fuer Hauswirtschaftliche Produkt und Verfahrens Entwicklung
Original Assignee
Alfa-Institut fur Hauswirtschaftliche Produkt- und Verfahrens-Entwicklung GmbH
Alfa Institut fuer Hauswirtschaftliche Produkt und Verfahrens Entwicklung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19803034963 external-priority patent/DE3034963C2/de
Priority claimed from DE19813113756 external-priority patent/DE3113756A1/de
Application filed by Alfa-Institut fur Hauswirtschaftliche Produkt- und Verfahrens-Entwicklung GmbH, Alfa Institut fuer Hauswirtschaftliche Produkt und Verfahrens Entwicklung filed Critical Alfa-Institut fur Hauswirtschaftliche Produkt- und Verfahrens-Entwicklung GmbH
Publication of EP0048005A2 publication Critical patent/EP0048005A2/fr
Publication of EP0048005A3 publication Critical patent/EP0048005A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
    • A47B77/04—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
    • A47B77/14—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts by incorporation of racks or supports, other than shelves, for household utensils

Definitions

  • Crockery here means pots, bowls and the like, i.e. on the one hand crockery parts that are identical to one another like plates, and on the other hand crockery parts, such as cooking pots, but also pans and bowls that are staggered according to size.
  • the aim of the invention is to avoid the disadvantages mentioned above while maintaining the space-saving storage.
  • the invented device for stacking crockery is characterized in that each of the individual items of crockery to be stacked is assigned a holder which accommodates the individual item and that the holders are guided along a common line and are movable in such a way that their mutual distances and thus the distances between them individual items held by them are changeable. It is clear that dishes are only stackable dishes here, e.g. Pots or bowls that have either the same or staggered diameters or dimensions.
  • the holders can be moved along a straight line.
  • a center axis can generally be described for the crockery parts; in this case the brackets and their guides should be like this. be arranged so that the center axes of the pieces of crockery lie in one line in all positions.
  • the guides or rails, which prescribe the path of movement of the holders, are preferably parallel to the center axes of the pieces of crockery.
  • the new device it is therefore possible to have the pieces of crockery received by the holders move together to form a stack of the smallest space requirement, that is to say a stack such as is produced by the pieces of crockery standing on top of one another.
  • the individual pieces are not carried by their individual tableware pieces adjacent in the stack, but rather by means of their holder through the device.
  • this individual bracket because of this individual bracket, they can be used as desired move to each other, which allows access to individual pieces without removing one of the remaining pieces. This is less important if the items of crockery are identical to one another, for example plates.
  • the particular advantage appears with pots or bowls that form a set of pots or bowls and differ in their size. In contrast to plates, pots and bowls in particular also have a considerable depth, so that the space saved by stacking is particularly important.
  • the device is therefore also dimensioned and intended for essentially similar individual pieces of different sizes.
  • the invented device is particularly advantageous when the horizontal direction is selected as the direction of displacement. Then you can. store the device in a standard kitchen base cabinet.
  • the moving in and out of dishes in the horizontal direction in appliances similar to cupboards is already known, for example in ovens and dishwashers.
  • the guides of the brackets in the invented device are expediently designed as telescopic rails. This means they can be installed horizontally and vertically, even in dishwashers.
  • the brackets of the conventional interior of dishwashers force a rather cumbersome arrangement of the dishes or parts.
  • the telescopic rails mentioned are to be designed such that the brackets attached to them can be displaced in the longitudinal direction with respect to one another.
  • the direction of the guide rails that support the brackets can also
  • these guide rails in particular telescopic rails, run in a radius or in a curve.
  • the new device can be designed so that when the device is pulled apart, the distances between the holders are increased automatically. This is done in such a way that the last or bottom bracket remains unchanged or only covers a small distance, while the top, first or front bracket is pulled away from the last bracket by direct or indirect attack. All other brackets on their telescopic rail parts move relative to one another and always take approximately equal distances from one another. However, instead of moving the first holder, one can choose to move a holder lying between the first and the last holder and thus only subject a part of the stack to being pulled apart or spread apart.
  • the possibility is created to perform any displacement within the stack, so that even from - a relatively deep pot inserted correspondingly low in its neighboring pots in along been run stack, is freed so middle of the stack, that he taken out alone from the stack can be without the neighboring pots having to be released from their holders.
  • the space remaining next to the new device is usually sufficient to accommodate pot lids; it is assumed that the direction of displacement is selected at right angles to the rear wall and front wall.
  • the aim of a further embodiment of the present invention is to further develop the previously proposed device in such a way that it can be transferred from the exploded state in which the individual pieces are inserted into the holders to a collapsed state of shallow depth. This should, for example, allow the stacking device to be accommodated in a cupboard of shallow depth.
  • the stacking device is specially designed in the manner of a telescopic slide, the front wall of which, when the stacking device is pushed together, forms the front plate of the cabinet in which the stacking device is accommodated. So that the cabinet must have at least the depth that corresponds to the length of the fully collapsed telescopic rail.
  • telescopic rail is preferred in the manner of a swivel arm. is articulated at its rear end on an essentially vertical pivot axis or is connected to an essentially vertical pivot shaft.
  • the swivel arm telescopic rail In the storage position, the swivel arm telescopic rail can thus be completely pushed together, preferably parallel or only at an acute angle to the rear wall of a cabinet in which the stacking device according to the invention is housed, for example. If the stacking device is to be transferred into a state in which the individual items of tableware can be easily removed from their holder, the swivel arm telescopic rail can first be swiveled into a front position substantially perpendicular to the rear wall of the cabinet and then or simultaneously with the swiveling by relative displacement of the telescopic rail elements pulled apart. In this operating position, both the items of tableware previously stored can be easily removed and new items of tableware that are to be stowed can be inserted into free or released holders.
  • the transfer of the stacking device into the storage position is carried out in reverse by either first pushing the telescopic rail to its shortest length and then swiveling the telescopic rail into the cabinet, for example, or by simultaneously pushing and pushing these processes together. Then the stacking device takes up its position of the smallest possible depth.
  • the telescopic rail elements of the telescopic rail are preferably coupled such that when pulled apart, for example, the frontmost telescopic rail element can first be displaced relative to the following telescopic rail element via a predetermined displacement section. Then the first telescopic rail element interacts with a stop of the second telescopic rail element in the sense of pulling out both telescopic rail elements together and so on.
  • the foremost telescopic rail element can initially be freely displaced relative to the following telescopic rail element by a predetermined sliding section until it also interacts by pushing the following telescopic rail element in the storage position of the stacking device in the sense of a common pushing together.
  • the following telescopic rail elements can initially be freely displaced relative to the following telescopic rail element by a predetermined sliding section until it also interacts by pushing the following telescopic rail element in the storage position of the stacking device in the sense of a common pushing together.
  • the pivot axis or pivot shaft is stored in a cabinet.
  • the stacked crockery is thus in a storage state in e.g. completely enclosed space, such as the wall cupboard of an add-on kitchen, which only needs to be shallow.
  • the telescopic rail is pivotally coupled to a door of the cabinet which can be pivoted about a vertical axis. This means that either only the pivoting of the telescopic rail from the interior of the cabinet takes place simultaneously with the opening of the cabinet door, after which the telescopic rail elements can be pulled apart, or that the opening and pivoting of the telescopic rail starts simultaneously with the opening of the cabinet door. Then, with the door sufficiently open, the stacking device is immediately in the ready position, in which the individual pieces of dishes can be removed from their holder or inserted into one.
  • the worktop of the base cabinet is designated by 10, the rear wall by 11 and the fixed frame part of the front wall on the operating side by 12.
  • the base cabinet shown accommodates a device that is generally referred to as a trolley or pull-out.
  • the front (left) end of a telescopic rail 13 is fastened to it, which can be supported by a plate 14 that is parallel to the worktop 10, that is to say horizontal to the carriage.
  • the rear end of the rail 13 is held fixed to the frame.
  • the telescopic rail consists of several individual elements which are guided on, on or inside one another and can be displaced in their longitudinal direction. Each of these telescopic elements, which are not shown individually, carries a holder 15.
  • the equipment of the telescopic rail with a number of holders corresponding to the number of telescopic elements depends on the dishes and their number to be accommodated. With elements of the same diameter, for example with the same plates, all brackets will be identical to one another. If, on the other hand, the device is provided for the horizontal stacking of pots, the holders will be of different sizes, as shown in the drawing, namely so that the symmetry or center axes of the pots are all in a straight line (in the case of a straight-line telescopic rail). In particular, the straight line in which the pot centers lie will be parallel to the direction of the telescopic rail. It is clear that instead of one telescopic rail, several telescopic rails connected to one another can also be provided.
  • the pots, plates or bowl need not be held at just one point on their circumference; it is also possible to have the holder engage at two points on the piece of tableware to be accommodated, for which purpose the holder if necessary, can also be made in two parts. Pots with a uniform rim can also be held in place with holders of the same design with regard to their holding device.
  • the brackets must be adapted to the edge to be grasped; This is usually different for bowls than for pots.
  • the person skilled in the art does not encounter a fundamental difficulty here.
  • Fig. 1 the stack is shown in solid lines. The distances between the individual brackets have moved away from each other. Depending on the depth of the pots 16 shown, the pots can already be removed without further ado after the drawer has been pulled out to the left. However, if this is not the case, adjacent pots can also be moved against one another in such a way that each of them can be cleared for removal. The most inner pot is still inside the cabinet, but no longer in its starting position directly next to the rear wall. However, it is also accessible because the pots in front of it can be pushed into one another in a stacking manner with the appropriate design of the guide rail. The pulling out of the rail 13 allows access to each individual pot while leaving the remaining pots in their holders, in which they can be pushed back into the stacking positions after the selected pot has been removed.
  • a width can be selected which, in addition to a stack of pots which also contains large pots, can also accommodate the associated pot lids, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the arrangement can be such that the in Fig. 1, the left front end of the telescopic rail is attached to a carriage, the front wall of which is here designated 17, while the rightmost telescopic element is fixed to the frame.
  • the telescopic rail as a whole thus extends when it is pulled out and fans out the pots as described.
  • the covers are in the car itself and move completely out of the cupboard when the car is pulled out completely.
  • Fig. 2 the pots are shown in a stacked state, that is, with the carriage retracted.
  • the figure also shows that not every holder needs to be designed differently than the neighboring holders. Rather, it is possible to design the holders in groups in the same way, because slight displacements of the pots relative to their centers, depending on the number and size of the pots, are harmless for the use of the invented stacking system.
  • the four brackets on the right are relatively low and are intended for large pots, while the three on the left protrude further to the center line 20 and are intended to accommodate smaller pots.
  • the crockery stacking device 1 essentially has a telescopic rail 3 equipped for holding individual dishes 2 with holders (not illustrated in more detail), as in the first-discussed proposal, the telescopic rail 3 consisting of telescopic rail elements which (as there) are arranged one after the other pull apart by given shifting sections and push back together again.
  • the telescopic rail 3 runs essentially horizontally and is at its rear end, ie with its last teles Kopschienenabterrorism attached to a substantially vertically mounted pivot shaft 4.
  • the telescopic rail 3 can be pivotally mounted about a vertically arranged pivot axis.
  • the pivot shaft 4 is housed inside a cabinet 5, for example above a hood 7, that is, a cabinet element of comparatively shallow depth.
  • the storage position of the stacking device 1 is shown in dashed lines, the only swung out position of the T eleskopschiene 3 the telescopic rail 3 is shown in solid lines and the possibility of further horizontal pulling out of the telescopic rail 3 forwards again in dashed lines of the dishwashing individual pieces 2, according to the representation of the rear transverse position first pivotable into a position substantially perpendicular to the rear wall of the cabinet 5. Then the extension of the telescopic rail 3 can begin.
  • both movement processes that is to say pivoting and pulling out, to take place simultaneously.
  • the cabinet 5 has a door 6 which can be pivoted about a substantially vertical axis.
  • the telescopic rail 3 can now be coupled to the telescopic rail 3 such that when the door 6 is opened, the telescopic rail 3 is pivoted out at least together with the door 6.
  • care can also be taken to ensure that the telescopic rail 3 is pulled forward at the same time as the door 6 is opened, so that when the door 6 is sufficiently open, the holders of the telescopic rail 3 are already at such a large distance from one another that the Individual dishes 2 can be easily removed and used easily.
  • the stacking device 1 is displaced into the storage position, the telescopic rail 3 and the door 6 are then moved and pivoted in the opposite direction.

Landscapes

  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
EP81107206A 1980-09-17 1981-09-12 Dispositif pour ranger de la vaisselle Withdrawn EP0048005A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803034963 DE3034963C2 (de) 1980-09-17 1980-09-17 Vorrichtung zum Aufbewahren von Geschirr
DE3034963 1980-09-17
DE19813113756 DE3113756A1 (de) 1981-04-04 1981-04-04 "vorrichtung zum stapeln von geschirr"
DE3113756 1981-04-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0048005A2 true EP0048005A2 (fr) 1982-03-24
EP0048005A3 EP0048005A3 (fr) 1983-01-19

Family

ID=25787901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81107206A Withdrawn EP0048005A3 (fr) 1980-09-17 1981-09-12 Dispositif pour ranger de la vaisselle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0048005A3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3220740A1 (de) * 1982-06-02 1983-12-08 Alfa Institut für hauswirtschaftliche Produkt- und Verfahrens-Entwicklung GmbH, 6228 Eltville Vorrichtung zum stapeln von geschirr
US4471787A (en) * 1981-09-24 1984-09-18 Bentall Richard Hugh Cameron Device for applying a high frequency electromagnetic field to living tissue to promote healing thereof
FR2596967A1 (fr) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-16 Delbart Henri Placard pour le rangement de casseroles
KR101144548B1 (ko) * 2003-05-21 2012-05-11 글락소 그룹 리미티드 포스포디에스테라아제 억제제로서의 퀴놀린 유도체
WO2021042153A1 (fr) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-11 Lippershey Pty Ltd Dispositif de rangement

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR965054A (fr) * 1950-09-01
US2633997A (en) * 1950-08-18 1953-04-07 Johnson Charles Morrison Dish holder for kitchen cupboards
US2849271A (en) * 1955-07-15 1958-08-26 Samuel G Kramer Kitchen utensil holding devices

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4471787A (en) * 1981-09-24 1984-09-18 Bentall Richard Hugh Cameron Device for applying a high frequency electromagnetic field to living tissue to promote healing thereof
DE3220740A1 (de) * 1982-06-02 1983-12-08 Alfa Institut für hauswirtschaftliche Produkt- und Verfahrens-Entwicklung GmbH, 6228 Eltville Vorrichtung zum stapeln von geschirr
EP0096240A1 (fr) * 1982-06-02 1983-12-21 ALFA-Institut für hauswirtschaftliche Produkt- und Verfahrens-Entwicklung GmbH Dispositif pour empiler les ustensiles de cuisine
FR2596967A1 (fr) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-16 Delbart Henri Placard pour le rangement de casseroles
KR101144548B1 (ko) * 2003-05-21 2012-05-11 글락소 그룹 리미티드 포스포디에스테라아제 억제제로서의 퀴놀린 유도체
WO2021042153A1 (fr) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-11 Lippershey Pty Ltd Dispositif de rangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0048005A3 (fr) 1983-01-19

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Inventor name: ANSCHUETZ, THEO