EP0053582A1 - System einer Modul-Konstruktion aus Gelenken und Stäben für räumliche Fachwerke - Google Patents

System einer Modul-Konstruktion aus Gelenken und Stäben für räumliche Fachwerke Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0053582A1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: shafts; joint; stems; figg; space
Prior art date: 1980-12-03
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP81830116A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP0053582B1 (de

Inventor

Ettore Ventrella

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1980-12-03

Filing date

1981-07-14

Publication date

1982-06-09

1981-07-14 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1981-07-14 Priority to AT81830116T priority Critical patent/ATE32761T1/de

1982-03-29 Priority to US06/362,971 priority patent/US4480418A/en

1982-06-09 Publication of EP0053582A1 publication Critical patent/EP0053582A1/de

1988-03-02 Application granted granted Critical

1988-03-02 Publication of EP0053582B1 publication Critical patent/EP0053582B1/de

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Images

Classifications

- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures
- E04B1/1903—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/1906—Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor with central spherical, semispherical or polyhedral connecting element
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures
- E04B2001/1924—Struts specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/1927—Struts specially adapted therefor of essentially circular cross section
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures
- E04B2001/1957—Details of connections between nodes and struts
- E04B2001/1966—Formlocking connections other than screw connections
- E04B2001/1969—Ball and socket type connection
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures
- E04B2001/1981—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework
- E04B2001/1984—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework rectangular, e.g. square, grid
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures
- E04B2001/1981—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework
- E04B2001/1987—Three-dimensional [3D] framework structures characterised by the grid type of the outer planes of the framework triangular grid

Definitions

the invention relates to a joint composed of hemispherical caps which, united together by a central bolt which passes through them, enclose the ends of the stems, endowed with balls, so that they lock.
the structures with spatial grids exploit the criteria of repetition, so that the module at the base, of any geometry, multiplies in space, adding stems and joints, so as to generate large structures.
the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of the joint-fitting by making the hinge joint. Indeed, thanks to the balls concentric, the stems, even if blocked, have the possibility of rolling around the knot. In addition, the assembly is simplified since it is unique, the screwing to block all the stems.
the drawings (1) represent a modulated system for structures with spatial grids composed of joints and stems either oblique or horizontal.
the joint mechanism is made up of two hemispherical caps (fig. 16-fig. 17) endowed with slots (4) and holes (5) which allow the insertion of the ends of the stems (figs. 13-14) so that the balls, equal to each other, converge inside the cap around a central ball and lock themselves by means of a central bolt (fig.15 - n ° 1) and a nut (fig.l5 - n ° 11). This nut is fitted into the cap as well as the cylindrical head bolt.
the slots are provided with a flare (fig. 21 - n ° 12) in the shape of a cone to allow the rotation of the oblique stems, as well as the holes of the horizontal stems (fig.l5 - n ° 5).
the cap is endowed with external ribs (fig. 15 - n ° 6) to balance the traction forces.
the closing element (fig. 22) is sufficient for locking.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Architecture (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Electromagnetism (AREA)
Civil Engineering (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

EP81830116A 1980-12-03 1981-07-14 System einer Modul-Konstruktion aus Gelenken und Stäben für räumliche Fachwerke Expired EP0053582B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
AT81830116T ATE32761T1 (de)	1980-12-03	1981-07-14	System einer modul-konstruktion aus gelenken und staeben fuer raeumliche fachwerke.
US06/362,971 US4480418A (en)	1981-07-14	1982-03-29	Modular system for space grid structures

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
IT8040454A IT1209778B (it)	1980-12-03	1980-12-03	Sistema costruttivo modulare composto da giunti ed aste per strutture reticolari spaziali
IT4045480		1980-12-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0053582A1 true EP0053582A1 (de)	1982-06-09
EP0053582B1 EP0053582B1 (de)	1988-03-02

Family

ID=11249848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP81830116A Expired EP0053582B1 (de)	1980-12-03	1981-07-14	System einer Modul-Konstruktion aus Gelenken und Stäben für räumliche Fachwerke

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0053582B1 (de)
AT (1)	ATE32761T1 (de)
DE (1)	DE3176669D1 (de)
IT (1)	IT1209778B (de)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB2149875A (en) *	1983-11-09	1985-06-19	Dymet Dimensions	Connector
GB2150998A (en) *	1983-11-11	1985-07-10	Colin John Stewart Stephenson	A connector for a framework structure
FR2566851A1 (fr) *	1984-06-29	1986-01-03	Technal France	Ensemble formant noeud d'assemblage universel pour une structure tridimensionnelle
EP0183219A1 (de) *	1984-11-28	1986-06-04	Hirzel, Paul H.	Verbindungsanordnung für wenigstens drei entlang der Raumachse verlaufende Streben
WO1987001150A1 (en) *	1985-08-16	1987-02-26	Garry Randall Hart	Adjustable space frames
DE8712119U1 (de) *	1987-09-07	1987-10-29	Lüdemann & Co Werkstätten für Messestände, 2000 Norderstedt	Knotenelement zur Verbindung von Stabelementen
GB2224552A (en) *	1988-11-02	1990-05-09	Universal Components	Beam clamp assembly for conservatories
WO1990010126A1 (de) *	1989-03-03	1990-09-07	Horvath Laszlo	Raumteiler-konstruktion, insbesondere für ausstellungsräume und ähnliche einrichtungen
WO1994013895A1 (en) *	1992-12-10	1994-06-23	Ettore Ventrella	Joint for three-dimensional grid structures
GB2300240A (en) *	1995-04-25	1996-10-30	Bailey Ralph Peter Steven	Constructional system
WO1998040579A1 (de)	1997-03-11	1998-09-17	Haesler Peter	Fachwerkträger
ES2168982A1 (es) *	2000-08-23	2002-06-16	Riccardo Marzullo	Elemento modular para la creacion de estructuras geometricas tridimensionales.
DE102007014833A1 (de) *	2006-11-30	2008-06-05	Technische Universität Dresden	Freitragendes Glasdach als Raumfachwerk
CN105986620A (zh) *	2016-07-01	2016-10-05	天津大学	铝合金焊接空心球节点

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN113883337B (zh) *	2021-09-26	2023-03-24	山东华尔泰建筑工程有限公司	一种应用于单层球形网架钢结构车间的消防管道架设机构

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1459963A1 (de) *	1964-05-20	1969-10-23	Willi Herold	Knotenstuecke fuer Flaechen- oder Raumgitterwerke
DE2520510A1 (de) *	1975-05-07	1976-11-18	Otto Baessler	Verbindungs-knotenstueck
DE2815243A1 (de) *	1978-04-08	1979-10-11	Ernst Ing Grad Sander	Schalentragwerk aus knotenpunktverbindungen und tragwerksstaeben sowie verfahren zur errichtung desselben
DE2913703A1 (de) *	1979-04-05	1980-10-16	Vki Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh	Raeumliches netzwerk

1980
- 1980-12-03 IT IT8040454A patent/IT1209778B/it active
1981
- 1981-07-14 EP EP81830116A patent/EP0053582B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-14 AT AT81830116T patent/ATE32761T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-14 DE DE8181830116T patent/DE3176669D1/de not_active Expired

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1459963A1 (de) *	1964-05-20	1969-10-23	Willi Herold	Knotenstuecke fuer Flaechen- oder Raumgitterwerke
DE2520510A1 (de) *	1975-05-07	1976-11-18	Otto Baessler	Verbindungs-knotenstueck
DE2815243A1 (de) *	1978-04-08	1979-10-11	Ernst Ing Grad Sander	Schalentragwerk aus knotenpunktverbindungen und tragwerksstaeben sowie verfahren zur errichtung desselben
DE2913703A1 (de) *	1979-04-05	1980-10-16	Vki Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh	Raeumliches netzwerk

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB2149875A (en) *	1983-11-09	1985-06-19	Dymet Dimensions	Connector
GB2150998A (en) *	1983-11-11	1985-07-10	Colin John Stewart Stephenson	A connector for a framework structure
FR2566851A1 (fr) *	1984-06-29	1986-01-03	Technal France	Ensemble formant noeud d'assemblage universel pour une structure tridimensionnelle
EP0183219A1 (de) *	1984-11-28	1986-06-04	Hirzel, Paul H.	Verbindungsanordnung für wenigstens drei entlang der Raumachse verlaufende Streben
WO1987001150A1 (en) *	1985-08-16	1987-02-26	Garry Randall Hart	Adjustable space frames
DE8712119U1 (de) *	1987-09-07	1987-10-29	Lüdemann & Co Werkstätten für Messestände, 2000 Norderstedt	Knotenelement zur Verbindung von Stabelementen
GB2224552A (en) *	1988-11-02	1990-05-09	Universal Components	Beam clamp assembly for conservatories
GB2224552B (en) *	1988-11-02	1993-01-13	Universal Components	Beam clamp assembly for conservatories
WO1990010126A1 (de) *	1989-03-03	1990-09-07	Horvath Laszlo	Raumteiler-konstruktion, insbesondere für ausstellungsräume und ähnliche einrichtungen
WO1994013895A1 (en) *	1992-12-10	1994-06-23	Ettore Ventrella	Joint for three-dimensional grid structures
GB2300240A (en) *	1995-04-25	1996-10-30	Bailey Ralph Peter Steven	Constructional system
WO1998040579A1 (de)	1997-03-11	1998-09-17	Haesler Peter	Fachwerkträger
ES2168982A1 (es) *	2000-08-23	2002-06-16	Riccardo Marzullo	Elemento modular para la creacion de estructuras geometricas tridimensionales.
DE102007014833A1 (de) *	2006-11-30	2008-06-05	Technische Universität Dresden	Freitragendes Glasdach als Raumfachwerk
CN105986620A (zh) *	2016-07-01	2016-10-05	天津大学	铝合金焊接空心球节点

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
IT8040454A0 (it)	1980-12-03
ATE32761T1 (de)	1988-03-15
IT1209778B (it)	1989-08-30
DE3176669D1 (en)	1988-04-07
EP0053582B1 (de)	1988-03-02

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1982-04-08	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
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Publication	Publication Date	Title
EP0053582A1 (de)	1982-06-09	System einer Modul-Konstruktion aus Gelenken und Stäben für räumliche Fachwerke
EP0146469B1 (de)	1987-03-11	Raumfachwerk aus Beton und Verfahren zur Herstellung des genannten Fachwerkes
FR2559813A1 (fr)	1985-08-23	Poutre treillis precontrainte a elements en etat de flambage
EP0204608A1 (de)	1986-12-10	Kabelstütze für Elektrizitätsmast
FR2575268A1 (fr)	1986-06-27	Brique moulee
FR2478707A1 (fr)	1981-09-25	Piece de raccordement, notamment pour armatures de beton arme
EP0284494B1 (de)	1991-09-04	Verbindungsvorrichtung für Bauholzteile
FR2745600A1 (fr)	1997-09-05	Ensemble pour la construction d'une piscine hors sol
FR2568325A1 (fr)	1986-01-31	Noeud d'assemblage pour structures spatiales reticulees, planes ou gauches, et organes d'assemblage sur le noeud
EP0447310A1 (de)	1991-09-18	Rohrförmige Struktur aus Beton, insbesondere für Bauwerke im Meer
FR2587053A1 (fr)	1987-03-13	Elements de construction, notamment pour la fabrication de cloisons et d'encadrements
CH514058A (fr)	1971-10-15	Poteau pour clôture
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