EP0054949B1 - Dispositif protecteur de main et d'avant bras amortisseur de coups pour sports de combat - Google Patents
Dispositif protecteur de main et d'avant bras amortisseur de coups pour sports de combat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0054949B1 EP0054949B1 EP81110651A EP81110651A EP0054949B1 EP 0054949 B1 EP0054949 B1 EP 0054949B1 EP 81110651 A EP81110651 A EP 81110651A EP 81110651 A EP81110651 A EP 81110651A EP 0054949 B1 EP0054949 B1 EP 0054949B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hand
- underarm
- claw
- forearm
- protector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims 8
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000005156 Brassica carinata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000257790 Brassica carinata Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
- A63B71/14—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the hands, e.g. baseball, boxing or golfing gloves
- A63B71/141—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the hands, e.g. baseball, boxing or golfing gloves in the form of gloves
- A63B71/145—Boxing gloves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hand and forearm protection for intercepting bumps in martial arts, in particular in contact karate, which protection envelops at least the forearm area on all sides and has polyurethane foam.
- a protective device for the arm and hand is known from DE-A-2 460 582, which consists of a rigid sleeve made of plastic adapted to the forearm and hand and a soft inner material made of polyurethane foam which is pushed over the hand and forearm and is fastened by means of a lacing.
- this device essentially serves as active protection for the racket itself, in particular for sports such as football, and not so much for passive interception of blows during contact karate.
- the present invention is based on the object to provide a training device for passive interception of shocks in the form of a hand and forearm protection, which is easy to put on and which, in addition to high fatigue strength, provides optimal protection for the defending partner as well as an elastic cushioning of the shocks and strikes by the active partner.
- the hand and forearm protection consists of a hand claw which at least envelops the hand and forearm area on all sides, which has an approximately cuboid base body and a central recess in the longitudinal direction for receiving the hand and forearm and which is made of polyurethane integral foam, and that the central recess in the region of its upper end has a web projecting from one side of the recess into its cross section with a laterally adjoining recessed grip for holding the hand claw.
- Such a claw made of soft elastic material offers optimal protection, since it can be held easily and safely, and can be safely excluded with injuries to the forearm and grip hand, since these two areas are enclosed by the claw, since it extends over the entire length of the hand .
- the upper edge of the handle web ends at a predetermined distance from the upper face of the hand claw.
- the hand claw can be provided with a firmly adhering, elastic varnish that is easy to wipe off after using the hand claw.
- the hand claw provided with the reference number 1 in the figures consists of a molded-in molded part made of integral polyurethane foam.
- the main advantage of such an integral foam is that it has an almost closed skin surface that forms a densified edge zone during the foaming process, which merges into the cellular core like a sandwich.
- the existing regular molecular crosslinking results in an extraordinarily high elasticity.
- the integral polyurethane foam absorbs the kinetic energy and returns to its original shape after relieving the pressure. This is achieved in that the closed cell structure and the non-directional cell walls create an air cushion braking effect, which ensures shock absorption and optimal springback.
- the solid skin of the molded part, which merges into the cellular core like a sandwich is created in one step from the same material on the molded foam workpiece.
- the hand claw consists of an approximately cuboid base body 1 with edges and corners that are strongly rounded on all sides. Their useful length is about 30 cm, the overall length to width to thickness being 3: 2: 1.5.
- the hand claw 1 also has a central recess 2, whose approximately elliptical cross section on the lower end face 3 has the size for receiving the forearm, as can also be seen from the view according to FIG. 4.
- the cross section narrows slightly towards the inside - as can be seen in particular from FIG. 2.
- a web 5 projects from one of the flat side walls of the same with an inclined projection 4 into the cross section of the recess 2, to which a recessed grip 6 adjoins on the side facing away from the recess.
- the web 5 is formed continuously from one narrow side of the claw to the other narrow side, as can also be seen from the view of the upper end face 7 in accordance with FIG. 3.
- the hand inserted into the recess 2 then encloses the web 5 with the fingers, the fingertips lying in the recessed grip 6.
- the upper edge 8 of the web 5 is expediently so far below the upper end face 7 of the claw 1 that the holding hand with the fingers angled into the recessed grip 6 is still fully within the recess 2, so that the hand is full even when the upper end face 7 is struck is protected.
- the entire molded part made of integral polyurethane foam is covered with an elastic varnish, despite its relatively dense surface, in order to close even the smallest pores on the surface. In addition to a better finish, this prevents dirt or sweat from sticking to the surface. The claw can then be easily cleaned by simply washing it off and is therefore always ready for use.
- the hand claw according to the invention thus represents an ideal hand and forearm protection for all athletes of martial arts who fight with hand and punch blows and / or foot thrusts, such as in contact karate to conventional boxing.
- the hand claw which can be guided safely and easily, can be used on both sides with its front and back for striking and bumping exercises with hands and feet, making it an ideal exercise cushion to ward off such blows. Due to their shape and design, neither the forearm nor the grip hand can be injured.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT81110651T ATE13742T1 (de) | 1980-12-22 | 1981-12-21 | Hand- und unterarmschutz zum abfangen von stoessen bei kampfsportarten. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803048467 DE3048467A1 (de) | 1980-12-22 | 1980-12-22 | "hand- und unterarmschutz zum abfangen von stoessen bei kampfsportarten" |
| DE3048467 | 1980-12-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0054949A1 EP0054949A1 (fr) | 1982-06-30 |
| EP0054949B1 true EP0054949B1 (fr) | 1985-06-12 |
Family
ID=6119943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81110651A Expired EP0054949B1 (fr) | 1980-12-22 | 1981-12-21 | Dispositif protecteur de main et d'avant bras amortisseur de coups pour sports de combat |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4478408A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0054949B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE13742T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3048467A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4635300A (en) * | 1985-03-21 | 1987-01-13 | Rhee Jhoon G | Karate glove |
| FR2602430B1 (fr) * | 1986-08-07 | 1989-05-12 | Artec | Gant de protection en materiau synthetique pour sports de percussion utilisant les poings, notamment la boxe |
| US4991231A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1991-02-12 | Swift Don D | Karate target pad |
| US5072459A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1991-12-17 | Stephen D. Kogler | Precurled mitten |
| EP0674854A2 (fr) * | 1994-04-01 | 1995-10-04 | Charles P. Melone, Jr. | Protecteur d'articulation: dispositif pour stabiliser et protéger la main |
| US5501649A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-03-26 | Queppet; Timothy J. | Martial arts training pad and blocking shield |
| US5537688A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-23 | Ergoair, Inc. | Hand covering with vibration-reducing bladder |
| US5771490A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1998-06-30 | Ergoair Inc. | Hand and handle covering with vibration-reducing bladder |
| DE29603630U1 (de) * | 1996-02-28 | 1996-06-20 | Reisgies Schaumstoffe GmbH, 51381 Leverkusen | Griffpolster für Sportler |
| US5685013A (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 1997-11-11 | Hausman; Michael R. | Hand, wrist, and forearm protective device |
| US6258013B1 (en) | 1998-02-13 | 2001-07-10 | Roger W. Dabney | Protective target apparatus to aid in the practice of martial arts |
| USD420413S (en) * | 1999-03-01 | 2000-02-08 | Gonzalez Richard J | Martial arts training device |
| USD430254S (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2000-08-29 | Round One, Inc. | Training device |
| FR2820647B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-15 | 2003-08-15 | Bruno Xavier Soubis | Equipement portatif pour l'entrainement aux sports de combat |
| GB0118730D0 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2001-09-26 | Mccreath Mark A | Training device |
| USD515652S1 (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2006-02-21 | Mccreath Mark A | Training device |
| WO2005105228A1 (fr) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-11-10 | Long's Striking Tiger Kenpo Karate, Inc. | Cible d'entrainement a tete de marteau |
| US20060065669A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-30 | Brett Cox | Sports-themed beverage can insulator and holder |
| USD721411S1 (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2015-01-20 | Moo Shim Enterprises, LLC | Martial arts hand guard |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2635240A (en) * | 1950-01-13 | 1953-04-21 | Goodrich Co B F | Padded glove and method of making same |
| FR1071270A (fr) * | 1952-11-28 | 1954-08-30 | Enveloppe de soutien moulée au corps dans un but chirurgical, orthopédique ou médical | |
| US2763864A (en) * | 1953-04-27 | 1956-09-25 | Jr Frederick R Conrad | Mitt with renewable surfaces |
| US3185476A (en) * | 1962-08-30 | 1965-05-25 | Walter W Fechner | Spherical ball including an internal resilient hand grip |
| US3396969A (en) * | 1965-01-25 | 1968-08-13 | Premier Athletic Products Corp | Football training dummy |
| US3558135A (en) * | 1968-06-13 | 1971-01-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Football blocking dummy |
| FR96454A (fr) * | 1972-05-10 | |||
| US3924272A (en) * | 1974-05-03 | 1975-12-09 | George H Allen | Protective device for use by football athletes |
| US3903546A (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1975-09-09 | Jhoon Goo Rhee | Protective glove for the hand |
| DE2460582A1 (de) * | 1974-12-20 | 1976-06-24 | George H Allen | Schutzvorrichtung fuer arm und hand |
| DE2612307A1 (de) * | 1976-03-23 | 1977-09-29 | Jhoon Goo Rhee | Schutzhandschuh |
| US4093212A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1978-06-06 | Ronald Harmon Jacques | Punching bag for practicing uppercuts |
| US4095294A (en) * | 1977-03-21 | 1978-06-20 | Winterbottom Harold E | Soft punch |
| DE2847867C2 (de) * | 1978-11-03 | 1980-11-27 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh, 8940 Memmingen | Handschutz für Karatesportler |
-
1980
- 1980-12-22 DE DE19803048467 patent/DE3048467A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-12-17 US US06/331,611 patent/US4478408A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-12-21 EP EP81110651A patent/EP0054949B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-12-21 AT AT81110651T patent/ATE13742T1/de active
- 1981-12-21 DE DE8181110651T patent/DE3170961D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0054949A1 (fr) | 1982-06-30 |
| US4478408A (en) | 1984-10-23 |
| DE3170961D1 (en) | 1985-07-18 |
| ATE13742T1 (de) | 1985-06-15 |
| DE3048467A1 (de) | 1982-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19821222 |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
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| REF | Corresponds to: |
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| REF | Corresponds to: |
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| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
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| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19870901 |
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