EP0056696A2 - Feueranzünder - Google Patents
Feueranzünder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0056696A2 EP0056696A2 EP82300113A EP82300113A EP0056696A2 EP 0056696 A2 EP0056696 A2 EP 0056696A2 EP 82300113 A EP82300113 A EP 82300113A EP 82300113 A EP82300113 A EP 82300113A EP 0056696 A2 EP0056696 A2 EP 0056696A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- firelighter
- talc
- composition
- millimetres
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L11/00—Fire-lighters
- C10L11/04—Fire-lighters consisting of combustible material
Definitions
- the invention relates to firelighters.
- a well known firelighter in general domestic use is the so-called white firelighter which comprises a solid block and which is based on a kerosine/ ureaformaldehyde resin system.
- .It is known to add powdered talc to white firelighter composition to control combustion and extend the burning time.
- a typical particle size for powdered talc is 0.05 millimetres.
- a 40 gram piece of white firelighter without talc may burn for some 15 minutes, whereas a 40 gram piece containing 0.6% by weight of talc may burn for some 22 minutes.
- the longer burn and control heat release are of advantage in lighting difficultly ignitable solid fuels.
- the white firelighter utilises-a kerosine in water emulsion.
- the aqueous phase of this emulsion contains a resin syrup which is caused to set by the use of a catalyst or hardener, thus producing a solid combustible material.
- a catalyst or hardener thus producing a solid combustible material.
- the invention provides a firelighter composition
- a firelighter composition comprising a liquid hydrocarbon fuel emulsified in a resin, the composition also containing particles of talc having a size greater than 0.1 millimetres.
- the fuel comprises kerosine.
- the talc particle sizes preferably lie in the range 0.2 to 2 millimetres.
- talc tailings Preferably a material known commercially as talc tailings is used.
- the talc may comprise up to 10% by weight of the composition.
- talc e.g. talc tailings
- control composition was manufactured by making a white firelighter using the following ingredients:-
- a further control composition was made, using the same ingredients as CONTROL 1, but with 0.6% by weight of the kerosine replaced by powdered talc.
- a 40 gram piece of the CONTROL 2 firelighter composition burned for 22 minutes.
- a firelighter composition according to the invention was made using the following ingredients:-
- the talc tailings were grade AC11 obtained from Richard Baker Harrison Limited of Liverpool.
- the CONTROL 2 white firelighter piece was used to ignite a fixed charge of Coalite solid fuel in a room heater. Two pieces were required and a good fire was established 30 minutes after the firelighters were spent.
- the firelighter of EXAMPLE 1 was used to ignite Coalite under exactly similar conditions. One piece only was required and a good fire was established 15 minutes after the firelighter was spent.
- a firelighter was made as EXAMPLE 1, but an alternative talc tailings material, grade T15 from Richard Baker Harrison Limited, was employed.
- One piece having the same dimensions as the pieces mentioned above, weighed 38 grams and burned for 24 minutes.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82300113T ATE27173T1 (de) | 1981-01-15 | 1982-01-11 | Feueranzuender. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8101155 | 1981-01-15 | ||
| GB8101155 | 1981-01-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0056696A2 true EP0056696A2 (de) | 1982-07-28 |
| EP0056696A3 EP0056696A3 (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| EP0056696B1 EP0056696B1 (de) | 1987-05-13 |
Family
ID=10518986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82300113A Expired EP0056696B1 (de) | 1981-01-15 | 1982-01-11 | Feueranzünder |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0056696B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE27173T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3276325D1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2479185A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-05 | Standard Brands Inc | Solid firelighters |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1544635A (en) * | 1975-07-11 | 1979-04-25 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Combustible composition |
| NZ194494A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1983-07-29 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Ignitable combustible composition containing solid resin combustible liquid and particulate non-combustible solid |
| DK154893C (da) * | 1979-08-02 | 1989-05-29 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Braendbare blandinger, isaer til anvendelse som taendstoffer, fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af saadanne blandinger samt sammensatte braendbare blandinger indeholdende foerstnaevnte blandinger |
-
1982
- 1982-01-11 AT AT82300113T patent/ATE27173T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-11 DE DE8282300113T patent/DE3276325D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-01-11 EP EP82300113A patent/EP0056696B1/de not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2479185A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-05 | Standard Brands Inc | Solid firelighters |
| GB2479185B (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2014-04-02 | Standard Brands Uk Ltd | Solid firelighters |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3276325D1 (en) | 1987-06-19 |
| EP0056696A3 (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| EP0056696B1 (de) | 1987-05-13 |
| ATE27173T1 (de) | 1987-05-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: RECKITT AND COLMAN PRODUCTS LIMITED |
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