EP0062087A1 - Machine à piston rotatif à vitesse de rotation périodiquement variable - Google Patents
Machine à piston rotatif à vitesse de rotation périodiquement variable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0062087A1 EP0062087A1 EP81102631A EP81102631A EP0062087A1 EP 0062087 A1 EP0062087 A1 EP 0062087A1 EP 81102631 A EP81102631 A EP 81102631A EP 81102631 A EP81102631 A EP 81102631A EP 0062087 A1 EP0062087 A1 EP 0062087A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pistons
- rotary
- machine according
- working
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C1/00—Rotary-piston machines or engines
- F01C1/02—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F01C1/063—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents with coaxially-mounted members having continuously-changing circumferential spacing between them
- F01C1/077—Rotary-piston machines or engines of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents with coaxially-mounted members having continuously-changing circumferential spacing between them having toothed-gearing type drive
Definitions
- the invention relates to a power and work machine with displacement.
- the best known are motors and compressors based on the Wankel principle, which has the disadvantage that the three edges of the rotary piston separating the individual working chambers are very narrow. This causes major leakage problems because, in contrast to the reciprocating piston engine, several seals cannot be arranged one behind the other on the narrow edge. A seal is particularly difficult in the outer corners of the combustion chamber to be sealed. Furthermore, the piston does not rotate around a fixed center of rotation, which has a negative effect on the space requirement and smooth running.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a power and driven machine with displacement effect, with simplified sealing of the individual working chambers, improved smoothness and a more favorable mass-performance ratio.
- This object is achieved by two concentrically mounted, common working chambers creating rotary pistons with a fixed center of rotation, the two pistons having separate, concentrically arranged shaft outlets, which are coupled via a gear with periodically changing rotary movements so that the two nested rotary pistons are rotated during rotation perform a relative movement from and to each other.
- the arrangement has the advantage that the two pistons have a common center of rotation, that all moving mass points are at a constant distance from this center and that there is complete rotational symmetry.
- a further advantage is that it can always be ensured by a suitable arrangement of the inlet and outlet channels that a simultaneous access of the inlet and outlet channels to a working chamber is never possible.
- a mostly water-cooled housing 1 the interior of which has the shape of a flat cylinder, two nested rotary pistons 2 and 3 rotate about a fixed center of rotation, which corresponds to the imaginary axis 4.
- the shape of the two pistons 2 and 3 corresponds essentially to a flat base cylinder, each with two firmly connected, axially symmetrical opposite piston segments 18, the so-called outer piston 2 being hollow within its “base circle” and the so-called inner piston 3 being so narrow within its “base circle” is that it is rotatably arranged in the outer bulb 2.
- the "piston segments" 18 of the inner piston 3 are located between the recesses in the piston segments 19 and 22 of the outer piston 2, the recesses being dimensioned so large that the inner piston 3 has a limited rotational movement about the imaginary axis 4 common to the two pistons when the outer piston 2 is stationary could perform back and forth.
- the circumferential dimensions of the two rotary pistons are the same, i.e. the “piston segments” 18 extend radially to the same extent, this distance being only slightly smaller than the inner radius of the housing 1.
- the "piston segments" of the two Rotating pistons have the same thickness, this thickness being only slightly smaller than the inner width of the housing 1.
- a section 5 of the recess between the “piston segments” of the outer piston 2 and the inner piston 3 becomes one Combustion chamber which is delimited by "segment flanks" 6 and 7 forming working surfaces and the surface sections 8 and 9 lying on the "base circle” of the two pistons and by sections of the peripheral and side walls of the housing 1.
- the two concentrically mounted shaft outlets 11 and 14 are each coupled by an oval wheel pairing on the work shaft 1 0 (Total torque shaft) together so that a space defined by the transfer function of the transmission positive movement of the rotary piston is produced. Since the two oval gears are shifted by 9 0 ° (two dead points) on the output shaft 1o 16 and 13, the movement period of the two rotary pistons with respect to also move the at 9 0 ° transfer function of an oval wheel pairing, thus taking place during the rotation movement of the two rotary pistons is forced from and to each other, ie a pressure acts on the two "segment edges" 6 and 7 a working chamber 5 over the angular range from minimum volume to maximum “chamber volume", a torque of the same size is transmitted from both rotary pistons to the shaft outlets 11 and 14, which, however, act in opposite directions.
- the periodic gearbox has also reached its next dead position and the resulting torque of the output shaft changes its sign. In this working position, the chamber under pressure must be able to relax.
- combustion chambers are formed from the two rotary pistons 2 and 3 and the housing 1, each of which undergoes two four-stroke processes during one revolution.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81102631A EP0062087A1 (fr) | 1981-04-08 | 1981-04-08 | Machine à piston rotatif à vitesse de rotation périodiquement variable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81102631A EP0062087A1 (fr) | 1981-04-08 | 1981-04-08 | Machine à piston rotatif à vitesse de rotation périodiquement variable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0062087A1 true EP0062087A1 (fr) | 1982-10-13 |
Family
ID=8187652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81102631A Withdrawn EP0062087A1 (fr) | 1981-04-08 | 1981-04-08 | Machine à piston rotatif à vitesse de rotation périodiquement variable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0062087A1 (fr) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1986005545A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-09-25 | Schoenholzer Arthur | Machine a piston rotatif avec vitesses de rotation variables periodiquement |
| DE4131847C1 (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 1992-10-01 | Friedrich Ulrich 7520 Bruchsal De Becher | Control and conversion engine etc. drive - has several rotors, each with oval gearwheels, eccentric, parallel, and symmetrical w.r.t. rotor axis |
| EP0790389A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-20 | Roberto Manzini | Machine rotatif à déplacement positif |
| RU2135795C1 (ru) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-08-27 | Фонд восстановления республики немцев в Поволжье "Республика" | Двигатель внутреннего сгорания |
| RU2215159C2 (ru) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-10-27 | Мултановский Всеволод Вячеславович | Роторно-лопастной двигатель внутреннего сгорания |
| DE102004011583A1 (de) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-29 | Audi Ag | Kopplungsvorrichtung |
| RU2268368C2 (ru) * | 2003-02-11 | 2006-01-20 | Анатолий Иванович Дудин | Двс дудина, биротационный с тороидальными поршнями |
| WO2007071336A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-28 | Arbeitsgemeinschaft Schwäbisch/Manthey | Moteur a pistons tournants comprenant deux supports de piston disposes sur un axe |
| DE102007028874A1 (de) | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | Margies, Wolfhard, Dr. | Verbrennungskraftmaschine im Sinne eines vielfältig steuerbaren Rotationskolbenmotors |
| US20150354570A1 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2015-12-10 | Otechos As | A device for a machine of displacement type, a controlling gear arrangement for the device, and usage of the controlling gear arrangement |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB412006A (en) * | 1932-04-22 | 1934-06-21 | Masasuke Murakami | Improvements in rotary engines |
| DE1098520B (de) * | 1959-12-08 | 1961-02-02 | Rudolf Simon | Drehkolbenmaschine |
| US3112062A (en) * | 1960-08-19 | 1963-11-26 | David G Way | Rotary pumps and engines |
| GB1068170A (en) * | 1963-01-22 | 1967-05-10 | Aero Commerce G M B H | Rotary piston machines |
| FR2105695A5 (fr) * | 1970-09-17 | 1972-04-28 | Ravet Georges | |
| FR2289732A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-29 | 1976-05-28 | Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab | Moteur rotatif a combustion interne assurant une circulation automatique du liquide de refroidissement |
| DE2649092A1 (de) * | 1975-10-28 | 1977-05-12 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Gekuehlter rotor |
-
1981
- 1981-04-08 EP EP81102631A patent/EP0062087A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB412006A (en) * | 1932-04-22 | 1934-06-21 | Masasuke Murakami | Improvements in rotary engines |
| DE1098520B (de) * | 1959-12-08 | 1961-02-02 | Rudolf Simon | Drehkolbenmaschine |
| US3112062A (en) * | 1960-08-19 | 1963-11-26 | David G Way | Rotary pumps and engines |
| GB1068170A (en) * | 1963-01-22 | 1967-05-10 | Aero Commerce G M B H | Rotary piston machines |
| FR2105695A5 (fr) * | 1970-09-17 | 1972-04-28 | Ravet Georges | |
| FR2289732A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-29 | 1976-05-28 | Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab | Moteur rotatif a combustion interne assurant une circulation automatique du liquide de refroidissement |
| DE2649092A1 (de) * | 1975-10-28 | 1977-05-12 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Gekuehlter rotor |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1986005545A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-09-25 | Schoenholzer Arthur | Machine a piston rotatif avec vitesses de rotation variables periodiquement |
| DE4131847C1 (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 1992-10-01 | Friedrich Ulrich 7520 Bruchsal De Becher | Control and conversion engine etc. drive - has several rotors, each with oval gearwheels, eccentric, parallel, and symmetrical w.r.t. rotor axis |
| EP0790389A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-20 | Roberto Manzini | Machine rotatif à déplacement positif |
| RU2135795C1 (ru) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-08-27 | Фонд восстановления республики немцев в Поволжье "Республика" | Двигатель внутреннего сгорания |
| RU2215159C2 (ru) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-10-27 | Мултановский Всеволод Вячеславович | Роторно-лопастной двигатель внутреннего сгорания |
| RU2268368C2 (ru) * | 2003-02-11 | 2006-01-20 | Анатолий Иванович Дудин | Двс дудина, биротационный с тороидальными поршнями |
| DE102004011583A1 (de) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-29 | Audi Ag | Kopplungsvorrichtung |
| WO2007071336A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-28 | Arbeitsgemeinschaft Schwäbisch/Manthey | Moteur a pistons tournants comprenant deux supports de piston disposes sur un axe |
| DE102007028874A1 (de) | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | Margies, Wolfhard, Dr. | Verbrennungskraftmaschine im Sinne eines vielfältig steuerbaren Rotationskolbenmotors |
| US20150354570A1 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2015-12-10 | Otechos As | A device for a machine of displacement type, a controlling gear arrangement for the device, and usage of the controlling gear arrangement |
| US10184474B2 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2019-01-22 | Otechos As | Displacement type rotary machine with controlling gears |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19830919 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: ROEDIGER, GERHARD |