EP0062313A2 - Réfrigérateur ou congélateur - Google Patents

Réfrigérateur ou congélateur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0062313A2
EP0062313A2 EP82102780A EP82102780A EP0062313A2 EP 0062313 A2 EP0062313 A2 EP 0062313A2 EP 82102780 A EP82102780 A EP 82102780A EP 82102780 A EP82102780 A EP 82102780A EP 0062313 A2 EP0062313 A2 EP 0062313A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control unit
electronic control
refrigerated
freeze
deep
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP82102780A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0062313A3 (fr
Inventor
Otto Breitenbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde GmbH
Original Assignee
Linde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde GmbH filed Critical Linde GmbH
Publication of EP0062313A2 publication Critical patent/EP0062313A2/fr
Publication of EP0062313A3 publication Critical patent/EP0062313A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/36Visual displays

Definitions

  • the invention relates to refrigerated or deep-freeze furniture with electrical devices for carrying out various operating and monitoring functions.
  • Refrigerated cabinets which are composed of individual structural units (DE-PS 1 915 348). Each of these units has at least one electrical distributor, a lighting device, a temperature sensor for the room temperature in the refrigerator, an evaporator fan and a defrost heater.
  • a structural unit is used as a control unit and, as such, additionally has an electrical unit with a temperature signal amplifier, a power supply unit and a time switch and a further electrical unit which enables the mains connection to the electrical distributor and contains fuses and a warning system.
  • This arrangement makes it possible to connect the individual structural units to the control unit in a simple manner with plug connections, so that a rapid exchange of structural units can take place.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a reliable and safe control device which takes over all current and future control and monitoring tasks while at the same time reducing costs.
  • This object is achieved in that a central electronic control device is provided for controlling and monitoring the electrical devices.
  • an electronic control unit enables all operating and monitoring functions to be combined in one unit. This reduces the number of required components and thus the space required. In addition, the maintenance of a single device is easier to handle than the maintenance of a large number of components. After all, the use of a central electronic control unit leaves a lot of room for future further developments.
  • control device has a microprocessor as an essential component.
  • the electronic control unit has a memory, a data keyboard for temperature and time values, a function keyboard for various commands and a numerical display Data appear and after operating the function the keyboard automatically changes to the time.
  • the electronic control device has a 7-day time switch.
  • the electronic control unit is advantageously provided with an electronic control unit for comparison and processing of stored and measured data. It is also advantageous if the control device is equipped with network-synchronous actuators for switching power stages.
  • a central control unit can preferably be used for several refrigerators or freezers.
  • a microprocessor 1 is connected to a memory 2 and to a control unit 3.
  • the control unit 3 is connected to a data keyboard 4, a function keyboard 5, a numerical display 6 and a 7-day timer 7. Measured values pass through a line 8 into an analog-digital converter 9, which is also connected to the control unit 3.
  • the control unit 3 also has network-synchronous actuators, e.g. Relays for triacs, 10 in connection, which are supplied with voltage via a generator 11.
  • the microprocessor 1 is connected to a pulse shaper 12 which generates rectangular pulses for the time switch.
  • the function keyboard 5 has ten keys, eight of which are function keys for the various commands and two on and off keys.
  • the data keyboard 4 also consists of ten keys for entering temperature and time values.
  • the 7-day time switch 7 which can also be called a day switch, is automatically reset after a power failure; When starting up the control unit, the time switch only needs to be set once.
  • the numerical display 6 is switched over by the day switch 7. If no entry is made, the time is displayed continuously. During an entry, the entered data displayed. A short time after pressing the Enter function key, for example after 2 seconds, the display automatically jumps back to the time.
  • Entering data e.g. for setting the switch-off point (target temperature) of the room thermostat, press the function key for the corresponding command, e.g. Temperature key and subsequent data entry e.g. -20 ° C.
  • the entered temperature value then appears on the numerical display 6 and, if correctly entered, is confirmed by pressing the Enter key, i.e. transferred into the control unit 3 or into the memory 2.
  • a corresponding signal is sent via line 8 to the analog-digital converter and also to the control unit 3, where the measured temperature is compared with the stored temperature and, in the present case, the compressor switched on.
  • the switch-off temperature of the defrost thermostat is set to end the defrost.
  • the function keys time and temperature are pressed and the day switch 7 is set. Then 4 fixed temperature and time values, e.g. Entered at -20 ° C and 8:00 p.m. and pressed the Enter key. The values entered mean that the thermostat switches at -20 ° C during daytime operation Temperature increase is programmed.
  • buttons are used to switch the refrigeration unit lighting fixtures on and off at a specified time Time and On (or Off) pressed, the time value entered, the day switch set to the corresponding day and the Enter key pressed.
  • the warning temperature i.e. if, for example, the temperature in the refrigerator is too high, e.g. If a compressor is defective, the warning and temperature buttons are pressed, the warning temperature data is entered and the entry is pressed. If there is a temperature warning, this is indicated by a flashing symbol on the numerical display 6.
  • the switch-off temperature of the warning is permanently programmed. A sensor break or short circuit triggers a direct warning. At the same time, a relay contact is closed with which an external warning is activated.
  • the defrost data is programmed; No programming is required for dew point monitoring by the user.
  • the Cover and Time buttons are pressed, the corresponding time is entered and the Enter button is pressed.
  • the actuators are switched in synchronism with the zero crossing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
EP82102780A 1981-04-03 1982-04-01 Réfrigérateur ou congélateur Withdrawn EP0062313A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813113574 DE3113574A1 (de) 1981-04-03 1981-04-03 Kuehl- oder tiefkuehlmoebel
DE3113574 1981-04-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0062313A2 true EP0062313A2 (fr) 1982-10-13
EP0062313A3 EP0062313A3 (fr) 1983-06-01

Family

ID=6129312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82102780A Withdrawn EP0062313A3 (fr) 1981-04-03 1982-04-01 Réfrigérateur ou congélateur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0062313A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3113574A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK152482A (fr)
ES (1) ES264303Y (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2533678A1 (fr) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-30 Thomson Csf Dispositif electronique de commande pour une enceinte frigorifique et enceinte utilisant un tel dispositif
EP0090431A3 (en) * 1982-03-31 1984-05-09 The Coca-Cola Company Energy management system for vending machines
FR2554567A1 (fr) * 1983-11-08 1985-05-10 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Congelateur, en particulier coffre de congelation domestique ou armoire de congelation
FR2554568A1 (fr) * 1983-11-08 1985-05-10 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Procede pour l'exploitation de l'installation de precongelation d'un congelateur equipe d'une regulation electronique
EP0483908A1 (fr) * 1990-10-30 1992-05-06 Whirlpool Europe B.V. Dispositif pour commander le fonctionnement d'un appareil frigorifique comme un réfrigérateur ménager, un congélateur ou analogues
US5224355A (en) * 1991-04-01 1993-07-06 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Plural temperature adjustment apparatus for refrigerator
EP0881443A1 (fr) * 1997-05-27 1998-12-02 Urs Künzle Circuit économiseur pour appareil frigorifique alimenté par secteur et procédé de commande de ce circuit
WO1999024771A1 (fr) * 1997-11-12 1999-05-20 Etc Energietechnik Und Chemie Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif et procede destines au fonctionnement de refrigerateurs et congelateurs
EP0875986A3 (fr) * 1997-04-29 1999-06-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de commande à microprocesseur avec protection contre les sous-tensions
FR2774749A1 (fr) * 1998-02-12 1999-08-13 Guillot Dispositif de gestion du froid pour installations frigorifiques et modules de regulation et de surveillance associes
EP1178271A1 (fr) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-06 Siebe Appliance Controls GmbH Commande électronique pour appareils de refroidissement ou de congélation

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3343368A1 (de) * 1983-11-30 1985-06-05 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Schaltungsanordnung zum steuern und regeln von programmablaeufen und betriebszustaenden
DE102019112330A1 (de) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-12 Seco Kältetechnik GmbH Verfahren zur Zustandsüberwachung, Zustandsbewertung und Wartung von Kühlmöbeln

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4216658A (en) * 1978-05-11 1980-08-12 Baker Ralph N Iii Refrigeration means and methods
US4211089A (en) * 1978-11-27 1980-07-08 Honeywell Inc. Heat pump wrong operational mode detector and control system
US4292813A (en) * 1979-03-08 1981-10-06 Whirlpool Corporation Adaptive temperature control system
DE2923611A1 (de) * 1979-06-11 1980-12-18 Allg Kuehlmoebelbau Gmbh Verkaufstheke zum klimatisieren gelagerter ware
CA1146650A (fr) * 1979-10-01 1983-05-17 Borg-Warner Corporation Systeme de commande a detecteur-indicateur de defaut, assiste par microprocesseur
US4307775A (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-12-29 The Trane Company Current monitoring control for electrically powered devices

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0090431A3 (en) * 1982-03-31 1984-05-09 The Coca-Cola Company Energy management system for vending machines
FR2533678A1 (fr) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-30 Thomson Csf Dispositif electronique de commande pour une enceinte frigorifique et enceinte utilisant un tel dispositif
FR2554567A1 (fr) * 1983-11-08 1985-05-10 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Congelateur, en particulier coffre de congelation domestique ou armoire de congelation
FR2554568A1 (fr) * 1983-11-08 1985-05-10 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Procede pour l'exploitation de l'installation de precongelation d'un congelateur equipe d'une regulation electronique
EP0483908A1 (fr) * 1990-10-30 1992-05-06 Whirlpool Europe B.V. Dispositif pour commander le fonctionnement d'un appareil frigorifique comme un réfrigérateur ménager, un congélateur ou analogues
US5224355A (en) * 1991-04-01 1993-07-06 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Plural temperature adjustment apparatus for refrigerator
EP0875986A3 (fr) * 1997-04-29 1999-06-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de commande à microprocesseur avec protection contre les sous-tensions
EP0881443A1 (fr) * 1997-05-27 1998-12-02 Urs Künzle Circuit économiseur pour appareil frigorifique alimenté par secteur et procédé de commande de ce circuit
WO1999024771A1 (fr) * 1997-11-12 1999-05-20 Etc Energietechnik Und Chemie Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif et procede destines au fonctionnement de refrigerateurs et congelateurs
FR2774749A1 (fr) * 1998-02-12 1999-08-13 Guillot Dispositif de gestion du froid pour installations frigorifiques et modules de regulation et de surveillance associes
EP1178271A1 (fr) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-06 Siebe Appliance Controls GmbH Commande électronique pour appareils de refroidissement ou de congélation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES264303Y (es) 1983-05-16
DE3113574A1 (de) 1982-10-21
EP0062313A3 (fr) 1983-06-01
ES264303U (es) 1982-11-16
DK152482A (da) 1982-10-04

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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Effective date: 19850619

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Inventor name: BREITENBACH, OTTO