EP0063024A1 - Pipe cleaning device - Google Patents
Pipe cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0063024A1 EP0063024A1 EP82301816A EP82301816A EP0063024A1 EP 0063024 A1 EP0063024 A1 EP 0063024A1 EP 82301816 A EP82301816 A EP 82301816A EP 82301816 A EP82301816 A EP 82301816A EP 0063024 A1 EP0063024 A1 EP 0063024A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- discs
- support
- pipe
- disc
- periphery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100008047 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical class [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010068 moulding (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/053—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
- B08B9/055—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
- B08B9/0557—Pigs with rings shaped cleaning members, e.g. cup shaped pigs
Definitions
- This invention concerns a device for scraping the internal surface of fluid conducting pipes.
- the device will be chiefly described in relation to water pipes made of metal but it will be understood that pipes used in oil and chemical installations may equally be cleaned physically by the device. Concrete pipes may also be treated.
- Water mains are particularly troublesome in areas where the water contains ferric and ferrous salts in appreciable concentration.
- the iron content of these salts is sometimes visible in water samples as a flocculated sludge. This. material may adhere to the surface of reticulation pipes and ultimately prevents valves in the pipes from sealing fully.
- this is removed by subjecting section after section of pipe to a rodding technique or with hydraulic pressure using a dumbell-shaped device with a rigid shaft, pairs of steel discs and rubber washers clamped between the discs.
- dumbell-shaped device with a rigid shaft, pairs of steel discs and rubber washers clamped between the discs.
- Such devices proved unreliable in use. They jammed on bends which were not plotted on official records of reticu- .lation layouts or on minor obstructions such as protruding maincocks or stopvalve doors.
- the whole pipe section had to be drained before rodding began.
- This invention seeks to provide a device which will negotiate bends and obstacles easily.
- This invention provides a device for scraping the internal surface of a fluid conducting pipe comprising at least one pair of preferably mutually parallel discs made of resilient material which are a push fit into the pipe, said discs being mutually connected by a resilient support the separation of the discs being such as to permit the device to pass around bends without undue interference between the edges of the disc as the bend is passed.
- the discs may taper in thickness toward the periphery to assist flexing during their passage.
- the discs have a single radially directed slit, the whole device flexes better in use (kerfs allow unwanted liquid pressure drop).
- the slits may be mutually aligned in an axial direction.
- the slits in successive discs may lie at 90° to each other and this is the preferred arrangement, the reason being that the alternate discs provide baffles to the passage of liquid.
- the article will be moulded in one piece or as a double article being divided after moulding.
- the discs are moulded in parallel conformation but this relationship is not critical and the discs may be in planes which are at an angle to each other providing they do. not, interfere with the ability of the device to negotiate bends.
- the Shore "A" hardness of the rubber may be about 80.
- the device for a 150 mm. nominal bore main consists of a one piece rubber moulding which. is having having a shaft 2,325 mm. long and/a diameter of 35 mm. There are five integral discs, 4 of 155 mm. diameter. Each disc tapers in thickness from the shaft to the periphery in the manner shown, the thickness A being 10 mm. or less, B being 15 mm. which improves the deformation characteristics. Each disc is spaced from the next by a distance of 80 mm. measured flat face to flat face. Radial slits 6 extend from periphery to shaft in each disc in a north/south direction.
- the shaft is 230 mm. long with a diameter of 35 mm.
- Fig..3 discs 4 are not tapered in thickness, instead . they have cruciform ribs 8.
- a length of multistrand wire cable 10 acts as the shaft and the discs 4 are separated by collars 12. These are all held together by a pair of bronze collars 14,loosely enough to permit flexure.
- a pipe for example a water main
- the procedure is as follows. In the street to be cleaned the pipe is cut 3 metres from the valve and also at the dead end or 3 metres from another valve. All house services are isolated and a 750 mm. section of pipe removed.
- the cleaner is inserted in the pipe, ensuring a firm fit (tapering of the cleaner is required), and the pipe reconnected using gibault couplings.
- a flexible hose may be connected to the receiving end to avoid property damage from the water.
- the valve is then opened (about four turns depending on head), and water (and/or air) pushes the cleaner through the pipe. When the cleaner exits from the open end the main is flushed clean, then the pipe is reconnected and chlorinated prior to returning to service.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU8362/81 | 1981-04-08 | ||
| AU836281 | 1981-04-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0063024A1 true EP0063024A1 (en) | 1982-10-20 |
Family
ID=3699075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82301816A Withdrawn EP0063024A1 (en) | 1981-04-08 | 1982-04-06 | Pipe cleaning device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0063024A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS5836689A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU8236782A (ja) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0204418A1 (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-12-10 | Kenneth M. Knapp | Unitized pig body for paraffin removal |
| AU703748B1 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-04-01 | Conco Systems, Inc. | Easy insert composite tube cleaner |
| US5996158A (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-12-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cleaning module and novel cleaning studs |
| GB2342971A (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-04-26 | Hyperlast Ltd | A pipeline pig |
| US6145150A (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-11-14 | Knapp; Kenneth M. | Multi-dimensional pig including wiper disk permitting passage through |
| RU2180613C1 (ru) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-03-20 | Открытое Акционерное Общество Акционерная нефтяная компания "Башнефть" | Устройство для очистки труб |
| EP1907137A4 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2009-11-18 | Novapharm Res Australia | DEVICE FOR CLEANING ENDOSCOPES |
| US7959740B2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2011-06-14 | Tech Group Europe Limited | Polisher shuttle, and a method and a polisher device making use thereof |
| EP1881874A4 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2013-02-13 | Roderick Francis Galantai | CLEANING WASTE FOR ENDOSCOPES |
| CN114906952A (zh) * | 2022-05-21 | 2022-08-16 | 深圳市和顺达建筑工程有限公司 | 河流水质提质增效装置及其使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5968603B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-29 | 2016-08-10 | 有限会社丸甚製作所 | 管体の内面処理器 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1218005A (en) * | 1915-06-19 | 1917-03-06 | George Schlemmer | Conduit-cleaning device. |
| US3619844A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1971-11-16 | Oil States Rubber Co | Disc type pipeline scraper and batch separator |
| GB1356460A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-06-12 | Ira Stephens Ltd | Tube cleaning bullets |
| US3857132A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-12-31 | K Knapp | Pipeline pig operable in two directions |
| US4178649A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-12-18 | Carrier Corporation | Tube cleaning device |
| US4275457A (en) * | 1977-05-18 | 1981-06-23 | Martin Marietta Corporation | Apparatus and method for receiving digital data at a first rate and outputting the data at a different rate |
-
1981
- 1981-04-08 AU AU82367/82A patent/AU8236782A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1982
- 1982-04-06 EP EP82301816A patent/EP0063024A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-04-07 JP JP57057410A patent/JPS5836689A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1218005A (en) * | 1915-06-19 | 1917-03-06 | George Schlemmer | Conduit-cleaning device. |
| US3619844A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1971-11-16 | Oil States Rubber Co | Disc type pipeline scraper and batch separator |
| GB1356460A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-06-12 | Ira Stephens Ltd | Tube cleaning bullets |
| US3857132A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-12-31 | K Knapp | Pipeline pig operable in two directions |
| US4275457A (en) * | 1977-05-18 | 1981-06-23 | Martin Marietta Corporation | Apparatus and method for receiving digital data at a first rate and outputting the data at a different rate |
| US4178649A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-12-18 | Carrier Corporation | Tube cleaning device |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0204418A1 (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-12-10 | Kenneth M. Knapp | Unitized pig body for paraffin removal |
| AU703748B1 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-04-01 | Conco Systems, Inc. | Easy insert composite tube cleaner |
| US5996158A (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-12-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cleaning module and novel cleaning studs |
| GB2342971A (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-04-26 | Hyperlast Ltd | A pipeline pig |
| GB2342971B (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2003-04-16 | Hyperlast Ltd | A pipeline pig |
| US6145150A (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-11-14 | Knapp; Kenneth M. | Multi-dimensional pig including wiper disk permitting passage through |
| RU2180613C1 (ru) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-03-20 | Открытое Акционерное Общество Акционерная нефтяная компания "Башнефть" | Устройство для очистки труб |
| EP1881874A4 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2013-02-13 | Roderick Francis Galantai | CLEANING WASTE FOR ENDOSCOPES |
| EP1907137A4 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2009-11-18 | Novapharm Res Australia | DEVICE FOR CLEANING ENDOSCOPES |
| US7959740B2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2011-06-14 | Tech Group Europe Limited | Polisher shuttle, and a method and a polisher device making use thereof |
| CN114906952A (zh) * | 2022-05-21 | 2022-08-16 | 深圳市和顺达建筑工程有限公司 | 河流水质提质增效装置及其使用方法 |
| CN114906952B (zh) * | 2022-05-21 | 2023-06-13 | 深圳市和顺达建筑工程有限公司 | 河流水质提质增效装置及其使用方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU8236782A (en) | 1982-10-14 |
| JPS5836689A (ja) | 1983-03-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830208 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19850102 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: KELLY, GARY EDWARDMETROPOLITAN WATER SEWERAGE Inventor name: MUSTON, MICHAEL HEDLEYMETROPOLITAN WATER SEWERAGE |