EP0063079A1 - Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten eines Radialbrenners für einen Kondensationskessel - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten eines Radialbrenners für einen Kondensationskessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0063079A1 EP0063079A1 EP82400609A EP82400609A EP0063079A1 EP 0063079 A1 EP0063079 A1 EP 0063079A1 EP 82400609 A EP82400609 A EP 82400609A EP 82400609 A EP82400609 A EP 82400609A EP 0063079 A1 EP0063079 A1 EP 0063079A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- combustion chamber
- vertical axis
- radial
- radial burner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/40—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
- F24H1/403—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes the water tubes being arranged in one or more circles around the burner
Definitions
- the invention relates to a radial burner for condensing boilers and more specifically relates to the positioning of the burner inside the combustion chamber.
- the combustion chamber in this type of appliance contains a blown air burner whose gases are emitted radially and pass through the cylindrical layer of water tubes with which the heat exchanges take place.
- the tubes are obviously dimensioned and arranged so as to obtain a laminar flow of gases, and large exchange surfaces with them.
- These tubes are themselves housed in a sealed chamber consisting of a shell, the upper part of which communicates with a discharge duct. The combustion products are therefore collected by this shell which forms an outer envelope around the combustion chamber.
- This shell constitutes a cylindrical box around the sheet of water tubes centered on the same vertical axis which is also the axis of the radial burner.
- the invention proposes a solution which avoids this drawback by using a means which is capable of breaking this axial symmetry of the burner-combustion chamber to thereby avoid successive reflections of sustained sound waves.
- the radial burner is disposed slightly off-center with respect to the axis of the chamber, so that the waves emitted do not come from this axis and therefore do not regularly reflect on the water tubes or the outer shell.
- the sustained waves then have a damping coefficient such that the noise generated during ignition weakens very quickly.
- the burner is engaged in an off-center orifice provided in a disc-shaped support plate fitting at the base of the combustion chamber.
- FIG. 1 shows an exchanger delimited by a cylindrical shell 1 which rests on a lower base 2 pierced with orifices suitable for the passage of conduits 3 and 4 for the arrival and departure of water, and for the tubing 5 for admitting the gas mixture to the radial burner 6 disposed in the exchanger.
- a cylindrical shell 1 which rests on a lower base 2 pierced with orifices suitable for the passage of conduits 3 and 4 for the arrival and departure of water, and for the tubing 5 for admitting the gas mixture to the radial burner 6 disposed in the exchanger.
- Inside the shell are arranged vertically the water tubes 7 which form a cylindrical sheet all around the burner 6, their shape and their spacing being determined to present significant exchange surfaces with the combustion gases. Water circulates in the tubes of the sheet from a lower distributor ring 8 to an upper distributor ring 9 and vice versa, thanks to a set of baffles not shown located in the rings.
- the air-gas mixture coming from a mixing chamber 12 is blown towards the burner by
- the cylindrical shell is capped with a cover 11 provided with an orifice 13 for the evacuation of the burnt gases.
- the mixing chamber 12 arranged parallel to the shell is supported on an extension of the lower base 2 and is connected to the tube 5.
- the figures show that the burner 6 is not centered in the middle of the combustion change but that it is, on the contrary, slightly off-center with respect to the axis of revolution BB 'of this chamber.
- the burner support plate which is in the form of a disc 14 is provided with an orifice 15 off-center with respect to audit axis BB '.
- This plate fits at the base of the combustion chamber in the lower base 2.
- the figures represent the off-center burner on the side opposite to the mixing chamber 12, but not construction it could be shifted in another direction.
- the disc 14 also serves as a support for the spark plugs 16 for ignition of the burner, which is made possible by the fact that the orifice 15 is off-center and that the plate 14 thus has a crown which is wider on one side than on the 'other and which can therefore serve as a base for said candles.
- the burner is no longer coaxial with the exchanger and during ignition as well as during operation the vibrations of audible frequency emitted by the burner cannot be reflected on the external walls nor on the front of flames and disappear immediately.
- the eccentricity of the burner relative to the water tubes is obviously limited so as not to disturb the radial emission of flames on the side closest to said tubes, nor to cause significant overheating of the water tubes 7 in the neighboring area.
- the invention is not limited to the example of embodiment described but on the contrary encompasses all the constructive variants thereof.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8106845A FR2503332B1 (fr) | 1981-04-06 | 1981-04-06 | Dispositif de positionnement d'un bruleur radial pour chaudiere a condensation |
| FR8106845 | 1981-04-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0063079A1 true EP0063079A1 (de) | 1982-10-20 |
| EP0063079B1 EP0063079B1 (de) | 1984-10-31 |
Family
ID=9257040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19820400609 Expired EP0063079B1 (de) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-04-02 | Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten eines Radialbrenners für einen Kondensationskessel |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0063079B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3261106D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2503332B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0685698A1 (de) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-06 | Caradon Ideal Limited | Wärmetauscher |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004038750A1 (de) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-23 | Reisacher, Raimund, Dr.-Ing. | Weinbergpfahl |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH469234A (de) * | 1967-01-12 | 1969-02-28 | Ygnis Sa | Verfahren zur Verfeuerung von insbesondere flüssigen oder gasförmigen Brennstoffen und Heizkessel zur Ausübung des Verfahrens |
| FR2371642A1 (fr) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-06-16 | Leblanc Sa E L M | Perfectionnements apportes aux appareils de chauffage a echangeur cylindrique et bruleur souffle |
| FR2429975A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-25 | Boston Gas Prod | Chaudiere mixte de chauffage et de production d'eau chaude |
| GB2049126A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-12-17 | Hamworthy Engineering | Boiler |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2036987A1 (de) * | 1969-04-28 | 1970-12-31 | Barrault Rene |
-
1981
- 1981-04-06 FR FR8106845A patent/FR2503332B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-04-02 DE DE8282400609T patent/DE3261106D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-02 EP EP19820400609 patent/EP0063079B1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH469234A (de) * | 1967-01-12 | 1969-02-28 | Ygnis Sa | Verfahren zur Verfeuerung von insbesondere flüssigen oder gasförmigen Brennstoffen und Heizkessel zur Ausübung des Verfahrens |
| FR2371642A1 (fr) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-06-16 | Leblanc Sa E L M | Perfectionnements apportes aux appareils de chauffage a echangeur cylindrique et bruleur souffle |
| FR2429975A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-25 | Boston Gas Prod | Chaudiere mixte de chauffage et de production d'eau chaude |
| GB2049126A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-12-17 | Hamworthy Engineering | Boiler |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0685698A1 (de) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-06 | Caradon Ideal Limited | Wärmetauscher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0063079B1 (de) | 1984-10-31 |
| FR2503332A1 (fr) | 1982-10-08 |
| DE3261106D1 (en) | 1984-12-06 |
| FR2503332B1 (fr) | 1986-05-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830412 |
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| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| REF | Corresponds to: |
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| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
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