EP0063254A1 - Piquet de sécurité de slalom - Google Patents
Piquet de sécurité de slalom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0063254A1 EP0063254A1 EP82102438A EP82102438A EP0063254A1 EP 0063254 A1 EP0063254 A1 EP 0063254A1 EP 82102438 A EP82102438 A EP 82102438A EP 82102438 A EP82102438 A EP 82102438A EP 0063254 A1 EP0063254 A1 EP 0063254A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- safety
- slalom
- rod
- spring
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
- A63C19/062—Slalom gate poles, posts or marking sticks for sport fields
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/623—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection
- E01F9/627—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection self-righting after deflection or displacement
- E01F9/629—Traffic guidance, warning or control posts, bollards, pillars or like upstanding bodies or structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/623—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection
- E01F9/631—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection specially adapted for breaking, disengaging, collapsing or permanently deforming when deflected or displaced, e.g. by vehicle impact
- E01F9/638—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection specially adapted for breaking, disengaging, collapsing or permanently deforming when deflected or displaced, e.g. by vehicle impact by connection of stud-and-socket type, e.g. spring-loaded
Definitions
- the invention relates to a safety slalom rod with a rod lower part which can be plugged into the ground and which is connected to a rod upper part in an elastically resilient manner via at least one bending joint.
- a known security slalom rod of this type shows a long ringing after a deflection, which is undesirable.
- the rod must be inserted into the underground to the exact depth. If it is inserted too deeply, the bending joint can be blocked by solidifying snow and the safety effect can thus be nullified. If the insertion is too small, the protruding part of the lower part of the pole may endanger the athlete.
- the object of the present invention is to improve a safety slalom stick of the type mentioned in such a way that it swings out only briefly after a deflection and at the same time allows greater deviations in the insertion depth into the ground without endangering the athletes.
- the invention provides that at least two spaced-apart bending joints are provided between the lower rod part and the upper rod part.
- the series connection of at least two bending joints results in a strong bending damping, so that only a short ringing occurs.
- the arrangement of a plurality of bending joints at a distance from one another makes it not so easy for these bending joints to be blocked by the solidifying subsurface, and at the same time the insertion depth in the subsurface can vary at least about the joint distance without impairment.
- two articulated bodies can be provided as bending joints, which rest in their rest position on contact surfaces oriented perpendicular to the rod axis, whereby they are resiliently clamped together by at least one spring.
- the joint bodies can advantageously be centered in their mutual position relative to one another and be rotationally symmetrical, so that the same deflection forces are required on all sides.
- a cylindrical one can be particularly easily centered on the joint bodies Recess and assigned a corresponding projection projecting into this recess.
- joint bodies can be clamped together one behind the other via a common tensioning device, at least one flexible tension member being guided through the joint body and at least one spring being tensioned.
- the joint bodies can be arranged between end pieces, the end pieces being connected to the lower rod part or the upper rod part. The end pieces can then be penetrated by the flexible tendon and the spring can be supported on at least one of the end pieces.
- a compression spring through which the flexible tensioning element is guided and held by means of a spring plate, can serve particularly advantageously as a spring.
- a rope or wire can be used as a flexible tendon, at least one end of which is adjustably held in a threaded bolt to adjust the preload relative to the spring plate.
- the relative movement of the tendon in the joint bodies can be kept small in that Two springs are arranged symmetrically, advantageously between each of the end pieces and a spring plate.
- the ends of the rod parts near the bending joint can be hollow and can be positively received on or in the end pieces. At least one of the rod parts can be removably held on the end piece by means of an adapter sleeve, in order to enable the prestressing to be adjusted and adjusted with little assembly effort.
- the slalom rod can be made particularly light in that at least one of the rod parts is a tube, the free end of which is closed by a tip or a closure cap.
- the rod parts can be made of thermoplastic material, preferably polycarbonate, in a particularly maintenance-free and corrosion-proof manner. Glass fiber material can be used for particularly resistant slalom sticks.
- the lower part of the rod can have an external thread, which is preferably a steep thread, to secure it against being pulled out and as an insertion aid.
- anchoring projections can be spread over the thread approximately transversely to the rod axis, expediently barb-like, so that insertion into the snow is possible with little resistance, but pulling out is opposed to considerable resistance.
- the anchoring projections can be spread out over the thread or can be brought into contact with the rod.
- a spreading cone is expediently provided for this purpose, concentrically with the thread, by means of which spreading arms carrying the anchoring projections can be moved from an assembly and disassembly position into their use position.
- the spreading arms can be designed in a tongue-like manner in a particularly simple manner and yet be very effective, the ends of the spreading arms then emitting the anchoring projections.
- the spreading arms can be arranged in the extension of a threaded bush which can be screwed onto the thread. Due to their own elasticity, the spreading arms always rest on the expanding cone, it being possible for three to six spreading arms to be expediently provided, which are integral with the thread
- the extension of this can be made of plastic.
- the exemplary embodiments of a safety slalom rod shown in the figures have a tubular rod upper part 1 and rod lower part 2.
- the upper rod part 1 is closed by a cap 3, while the lower end of the lower rod part 2 is closed by an inserted tip 4.
- the rod parts 1 and 2 are each attached to an end piece 5, 5 ', in the exemplary embodiment the Lower rod part 2 is held detachably on the end piece 5 'by an adapter sleeve 6.
- the lower rod part 2 can be provided with an external thread 7 over its entire length or part of its length.
- the rod parts 1 and 2 can be made of thermoplastic, preferably polycarbonate tubes, to save weight. Glass fiber material or aluminum tube can also be used for particularly resistant and elastic safety slalom rods.
- each bending joint 8 is formed by two joint bodies 9 1 to 9 6 .
- the joint bodies 9 2 to 9 5 are designed as identical cylindrical disks which have a recess 10 on the one hand and a corresponding projection 11 on the other hand.
- the recesses 10 and the projections 11 are rotationally symmetrical, the edges 12 of the projections 11 projecting into the recesses 10 being rounded.
- the recesses 10 are somewhat deeper than the height of the projections 11, so that the joint bodies 9 can abut each other on their abutment surfaces 13.
- the end pieces 5 and 5 ' are connected in one piece to the outer joint bodies 9 1 and 9 6 and are likewise of circular cylindrical design.
- Both the end pieces 5, 5 'and all of the joint bodies 9 have a central bore 14, 14', 14 "through which a flexible tensioning element 15 in the form of a rope, preferably a wire rope or a wire, shown only partially in FIG. 1, passes
- a flexible tensioning element 15 in the form of a rope, preferably a wire rope or a wire, shown only partially in FIG. 1, passes
- both ends of the flexible tensioning member 15 are held in threaded bolts 16, 16 '.
- the threaded bolts 16, 16' are guided through spring plates 17, 17 ', with at least the lower threaded bolt 16' being opposite the spring plate 17 'via an adjusting nut 18.
- the safety slalom rod can bend at one or more of the bending joints 8 and it is brought back into its extended starting position by the biasing force of the springs 20, 20 'via the tensioned flexible tendon 15.
- the arrangement of many bending joints 8 results in strong vibration damping, so that the extended rest position can be reached again in a very short time without reverberation after a deflection.
- a threaded bushing 21 is placed on the thread 7 and has four spreading arms 22 extended downwards, at the ends of which there is in each case a hook-like anchoring projection 23.
- the spreading arms 22 rest on an expansion cone 24 arranged in an extension of the thread 7 and thus form an anchoring device 25, which is shown in the assembly position in FIG.
- the thread 7 is screwed into the threaded bushing 21 by rotating the lower rod part 2 screwed in, whereby the spreader arms 22 are pressed outward by the spreader cone 24, so that the anchoring projections 23 become caught in the snow.
- the rod lower part 2 projects beyond the thread 7 approximately by the screw length.
- the threaded bushing 21, the spreading arms 22 and the anchoring projections 23 are made in one piece from plastic, this plastic having sufficient inherent elasticity that when the thread 7 is unscrewed the arms 22 always bear resiliently against the expanding cone 24.
- the expansion cone 24 is arranged above the thread 7 on the lower rod part 2.
- the expanding arms 22 bear against the spreading cone 24, while in the anchoring state by screwing the threaded bushing 21, the expanding arms 22 g over the Stan enlie protrude.
- the ends of the spreading arms 22 then release the anchoring projections 23.
- about three to six spreader arms are connected in one piece to the threaded bushing 21.
- the ends of the spreading arms 22 are ent speaking of the pole circumference broadly formed, in order to achieve the best possible anchoring in the snow.
- the thread 7 is not guided all the way to the end of the rod.
- the thread end can be formed by an inserted, somewhat larger tip 4 made of plastic or metal.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82102438T ATE14080T1 (de) | 1981-04-18 | 1982-03-24 | Sicherheitsslalomstab. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3115741 | 1981-04-18 | ||
| DE19813115741 DE3115741A1 (de) | 1981-04-18 | 1981-04-18 | Sicherheitsslalomstab |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0063254A1 true EP0063254A1 (fr) | 1982-10-27 |
| EP0063254B1 EP0063254B1 (fr) | 1985-07-03 |
Family
ID=6130454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82102438A Expired EP0063254B1 (fr) | 1981-04-18 | 1982-03-24 | Piquet de sécurité de slalom |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0063254B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS57180974A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE14080T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3115741A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT381461B (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1986-10-27 | Hinterreiter Ignaz | Kippstange zum markieren von slalomstrecken |
| EP0100951B1 (fr) * | 1982-07-28 | 1987-10-07 | Straub Federnfabrik Ag | Piquet basculant |
| US4702639A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1987-10-27 | Hans Hinterholzer | Slalom post |
| EP0305675A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-03-08 | Hans Hinterholzer | Piquet de slalom |
| EP0385295A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-09-05 | Hans Hinterholzer | Piquet de slalom |
| AT397926B (de) * | 1990-06-27 | 1994-08-25 | Kenda Josef | Slalomstange |
| WO1999003543A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-01-28 | Componova Ab | Dispositif d'ancrage |
| ITBZ20120002A1 (it) * | 2012-01-30 | 2013-07-31 | Hartwig Kamelger | Dispositivo di ancoraggio per paletti di delimitazione e di porta. |
| CN103272380A (zh) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-09-04 | 江苏金陵体育器材股份有限公司 | 用于足球场的角旗 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT385676B (de) * | 1984-08-08 | 1988-05-10 | Hinterreiter Ignaz | Kippstange zum markieren von slalomstrecken |
| DE102010004408A1 (de) | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Maltan, Peter, 83483 | Vorrichtung zur Messung der Zwischenzeit eines Skirennläufers |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH142477A (de) * | 1929-12-21 | 1930-09-30 | Amstutz Max | Absteck-Feldzeichen. |
| FR2044032A5 (fr) * | 1969-05-06 | 1971-02-19 | See Jacques | |
| DE2428659A1 (de) * | 1974-06-14 | 1976-01-02 | Ralf Brangenberg | Skislalomstange |
| DE2749054A1 (de) * | 1977-11-02 | 1979-05-03 | Gregg Helmuth | Befestigungssystem, insbesondere fuer deckenblendengestelle |
| DE2902082A1 (de) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-07-24 | Sebastian Haunberger | Markierungsstange, insbesondere fuer ski-torlauf |
-
1981
- 1981-04-18 DE DE19813115741 patent/DE3115741A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-03-24 EP EP82102438A patent/EP0063254B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-03-24 DE DE8282102438T patent/DE3264511D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-03-24 AT AT82102438T patent/ATE14080T1/de active
- 1982-04-17 JP JP57064607A patent/JPS57180974A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH142477A (de) * | 1929-12-21 | 1930-09-30 | Amstutz Max | Absteck-Feldzeichen. |
| FR2044032A5 (fr) * | 1969-05-06 | 1971-02-19 | See Jacques | |
| DE2428659A1 (de) * | 1974-06-14 | 1976-01-02 | Ralf Brangenberg | Skislalomstange |
| DE2749054A1 (de) * | 1977-11-02 | 1979-05-03 | Gregg Helmuth | Befestigungssystem, insbesondere fuer deckenblendengestelle |
| DE2902082A1 (de) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-07-24 | Sebastian Haunberger | Markierungsstange, insbesondere fuer ski-torlauf |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0100951B1 (fr) * | 1982-07-28 | 1987-10-07 | Straub Federnfabrik Ag | Piquet basculant |
| AT381461B (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1986-10-27 | Hinterreiter Ignaz | Kippstange zum markieren von slalomstrecken |
| US4702639A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1987-10-27 | Hans Hinterholzer | Slalom post |
| EP0173969A3 (en) * | 1984-09-03 | 1987-11-04 | Hans Hinterholzer | Slalom post |
| EP0305675A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-03-08 | Hans Hinterholzer | Piquet de slalom |
| EP0385295A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-09-05 | Hans Hinterholzer | Piquet de slalom |
| AT397926B (de) * | 1990-06-27 | 1994-08-25 | Kenda Josef | Slalomstange |
| WO1999003543A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-01-28 | Componova Ab | Dispositif d'ancrage |
| ITBZ20120002A1 (it) * | 2012-01-30 | 2013-07-31 | Hartwig Kamelger | Dispositivo di ancoraggio per paletti di delimitazione e di porta. |
| WO2013113652A1 (fr) * | 2012-01-30 | 2013-08-08 | Oberhammer Michael | Dispositif d'ancrage pour piquets de slalom et de délimitation |
| CN103272380A (zh) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-09-04 | 江苏金陵体育器材股份有限公司 | 用于足球场的角旗 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3264511D1 (en) | 1985-08-08 |
| DE3115741A1 (de) | 1982-11-04 |
| EP0063254B1 (fr) | 1985-07-03 |
| ATE14080T1 (de) | 1985-07-15 |
| JPS57180974A (en) | 1982-11-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0063254A1 (fr) | Piquet de sécurité de slalom | |
| DE2504476C3 (de) | Verbindungsglied zum Verbinden von zwei senkrecht zueinander verlaufenden Profilstäben | |
| EP1371864B1 (fr) | Dispositif de fixation pour tôles | |
| DE2742192A1 (de) | Elastische halterung mit blockiereinrichtung | |
| DE29500415U1 (de) | Bausatz für Kleinmöbel | |
| EP0047961A1 (fr) | Accouplement de rotule d'attelage pour véhicules moteur | |
| EP1179652A2 (fr) | Joint d'angle | |
| DE2801828A1 (de) | Loesbarer klemmhalter mit einem handgriff zum aufsetzen vorzugsweise auf den spindelhals einer bohrmaschine | |
| DE3000536A1 (de) | Klemmvorrichtung insbesondere zur hoehenverstellbaren halterung von schlaginstrumenten | |
| DE2902759C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Rohrprofilen an tragenden Flächen | |
| DE3437089A1 (de) | Klemmvorrichtung | |
| DE7923415U1 (de) | Abstandshalterung fuer eine rohrleitung | |
| DE19532894A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Gerüstes an einer Wand | |
| DE3001117C2 (de) | Türpuffer | |
| DE3814417C2 (de) | Vorrichtung an einem Zaunpfosten zur Befestigung eines Spanndrahtes | |
| DE20217345U1 (de) | Befestigungsvorrichtung zur ausrichtbaren Halterung eines stabförmigen Gegenstandes | |
| EP0100951B1 (fr) | Piquet basculant | |
| DE2819632C3 (de) | Raumfachwerk | |
| DE3837990A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur haengenden halterung, von langformteilen an gebaeudedecken | |
| EP0908567B1 (fr) | Tirant d'ancrage pour cadre | |
| AT397926B (de) | Slalomstange | |
| DE600504C (de) | Federnde Befestigung von Isolatoren auf Stuetzen | |
| DE7309643U (de) | Kupplungsvorrichtung, insbesondere fur Gestelle und Wände | |
| DE3441204C2 (fr) | ||
| AT376526B (de) | Tragklemme fuer leiterseile od.dgl. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19820903 |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI SE |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 14080 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19850715 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3264511 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19850808 |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19870325 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19871130 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19881121 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PUE Owner name: RUEDE GMBH KUNSTSTOFFVERARBEITUNG |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19940329 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19940526 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19940617 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19941029 |
|
| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 82102438.7 Effective date: 19880215 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19950324 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19950331 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19950331 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |