EP0067272A2 - Appareil à riveter - Google Patents
Appareil à riveter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0067272A2 EP0067272A2 EP82101576A EP82101576A EP0067272A2 EP 0067272 A2 EP0067272 A2 EP 0067272A2 EP 82101576 A EP82101576 A EP 82101576A EP 82101576 A EP82101576 A EP 82101576A EP 0067272 A2 EP0067272 A2 EP 0067272A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- control
- working
- riveting device
- measuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/28—Control devices specially adapted to riveting machines not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a riveting device with a working cylinder and a working piston axially displaceable therein by a pressure medium with a ram guided in a hold-down device, the working piston being acted upon on both sides by changing the position of a control valve by a pressure medium and during riveting on the opposite side of the riveting device riveting parts on a counterholder with rivet feeder.
- Such riveting devices are e.g. known from DE-OS 18 03 479 and have the disadvantage that they always have to be converted when using rivets of different lengths. This is particularly disadvantageous in aircraft construction, where the material thicknesses and thus the rivet lengths are already different in the area of certain assemblies.
- the object of the invention is therefore to design a riveting device so that rivets of different lengths can be used with it without any special conversion measures.
- This object is achieved in that a control piston is arranged parallel to the working piston in the riveting device and is guided axially displaceably with the holding-down device until it lies against the parts to be connected, and in that the control piston is connected via a measuring line to a rivet feed device for rivets of different lengths.
- the control piston When working, the control piston is first acted on and pushes the hold-down device connected to it down to the parts to be riveted. With this displacement of the hold-down device from its rest position, the material thickness is measured and the length of the rivet to be used is determined. The determined dimension for the rivet length is communicated to the rivet feed device, which selects the necessary rivet and inserts it into the prepared bore, where it is then provided with a closing head by the plunger by pressurizing the control piston.
- the features of claim 2 serve the actual riveting process, while the features of claim 3 for Retraction of the working piston are required, the features of claim 4 allowing the necessary retraction of the control piston.
- Claim 5 relates to the appropriate arrangement of the hold-down and the measuring ruler connected to it to determine the rivet length.
- Claims 6 and 7 relate to the fastening of the measuring ruler to the control piston and the measuring spring according to claim 8 ensures the faultless return of the measuring ruler to the starting position so that the following operation can be initiated to determine the rivet length.
- the measures according to claim 9 relate to the known connections between the pressure chambers via valves to the pump or to the tank.
- the working cylinder 1 is connected via a counter pressure bracket 14 to a rivet feed device 15 above the laminated core 11.
- the pump 32 conveys the pressure medium from the tank 31 through the pressure medium line 30, the control valve 27 and through the return line 24 into the annular space 17, where it acts upon the annular surface 2d of the working piston 2 to hold it in the position shown on the piston stop le.
- the control spring 9 presses the control piston 4 with its stop pin 4e against the bottom of the hole 1g and holds it in the position shown.
- the pressure medium also flowed from the bottom of the hole 1g through the rivet measuring line 26 and the measuring valve 28 into the pressure medium line 29 leading to the tank 31.
- the measuring valve 28 is switched over and the pressure medium is passed through the rivet measuring line 26 into the bore bottom 19.
- the control piston 4 displaces the measuring ruler 7 against the pressure of the measuring spring 8 and the control spring 9 relative to the piston head 2a and causes the holding-down device 6, which is guided in a hold-down hole 1a of the working cylinder 1, to be applied to the lower lamination stack 11.
- the path traveled, i.e. the thickness of the laminated core 11 is determined on the measuring ruler 7.
- the corresponding rivet 10 is inserted into its prepared bore via the rivet feed device 15 and held there by the counter-holder 12 during the riveting.
- the pressure medium delivered by the pump 32 passes through the rivet pressure line 25 into the annular space 18 and from there through the channel 23 into the annular space 20, which is enlarged and thus after the first movement of the working piston 2 through the annular space 20a has a large area for loading the working piston 2.
- This causes the plunger 3 to be moved in a plunger bore 6a of the holding-down device 6 to the rivet 10 and thus forms the closing head 13.
- the working piston 2 moves with the plunger 3 only as far as the control piston 4 has advanced with the holding-down device 6, i.e. The distance 34 is restored and thus determines the height of the closing head 33 of the rivet 20 regardless of the thickness of the laminated core 11.
- the return of the working piston 2 is initiated by switching the measuring valve 28 into the switching position shown.
- the pressure medium from the space below the annular piston 4d flows through the rivet measuring line 26 and the measuring valve 28 and through the pressure medium line 29 into the tank 31.
- the control piston 4 is moved downward by the control spring 9.
- the pressure oil from the space 20 / 20a flows through the channel 22 into the annular space 19 and the channel 21 into the annular space 17 and from this through the return line 24 and the changed-over control valve 27 through the pressure medium line 29 into the tank 31.
- the return piston 2 then follows with its plunger 3 until the starting position shown is reached.
- the control valve 27 is then switched back to the starting position.
- the annular surfaces 4a of the control piston 4 are connected to one another via a shaft 4b.
- the piston 4d provided on the shaft extension 4c is guided in a control piston bore 1f of the working cylinder 1 and bears against its bore lg with a stop pin 4e.
- the measuring ruler 7 has a depression 7a and a through hole 7b for a head 5a and a shaft 5b of a cylinder screw for fastening on the control piston 4.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813123581 DE3123581A1 (de) | 1981-06-13 | 1981-06-13 | Nietvorrichtung |
| DE3123581 | 1981-06-13 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0067272A2 true EP0067272A2 (fr) | 1982-12-22 |
| EP0067272A3 EP0067272A3 (en) | 1984-03-21 |
| EP0067272B1 EP0067272B1 (fr) | 1986-11-12 |
Family
ID=6134690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19820101576 Expired EP0067272B1 (fr) | 1981-06-13 | 1982-03-02 | Appareil à riveter |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0067272B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3123581A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8301702A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2542226A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-14 | Saint Chamond Granat Ets | Verin hydraulique de poussee portatif notamment pour bouteroller des rivets |
| DE4023963A1 (de) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-01-30 | Tucker Gmbh Bostik | Blindnietsetzwerkzeug |
| EP0893178A3 (fr) * | 1997-07-26 | 2000-08-16 | Kerb-Konus-Vertriebs-GmbH | Outil pour poinçonnage et estampage |
| CN113305217A (zh) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏盾安环控系统有限公司 | 一种核电站用调节阀叶片连接方法 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3301243C2 (de) * | 1983-01-15 | 1985-07-04 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Nietzuführungseinrichtung an einer Nietmaschine |
| US4552010A (en) * | 1984-07-09 | 1985-11-12 | Olympic Fastening Systems | Pulling head for blind fasteners |
| US4836003A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1989-06-06 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | System for providing a liquid to a blind rivet setting mechanism |
| DE10150264B4 (de) * | 2001-10-11 | 2006-12-21 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zur Nietauswahl für Nietverbindungen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE958447C (de) * | 1943-12-13 | 1957-02-21 | Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co | Automatische Versenkmaschine |
| US2578546A (en) * | 1948-12-28 | 1951-12-11 | Judson L Thomson Mfg Company | Riveting and like machines with pressure limiting mechanism |
| US3030832A (en) * | 1958-01-23 | 1962-04-24 | Acf Ind Inc | Riveting machine or the like |
| US3190104A (en) * | 1962-02-08 | 1965-06-22 | Anthony Paul | Automatic pull gun |
| US3557442A (en) * | 1968-04-02 | 1971-01-26 | Gen Electro Mech Corp | Slug riveting method and apparatus |
| US4220275A (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-09-02 | The Boeing Company | Fastener selection system |
-
1981
- 1981-06-13 DE DE19813123581 patent/DE3123581A1/de active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-03-02 EP EP19820101576 patent/EP0067272B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-02 ES ES511108A patent/ES8301702A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2542226A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-14 | Saint Chamond Granat Ets | Verin hydraulique de poussee portatif notamment pour bouteroller des rivets |
| DE4023963A1 (de) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-01-30 | Tucker Gmbh Bostik | Blindnietsetzwerkzeug |
| EP0893178A3 (fr) * | 1997-07-26 | 2000-08-16 | Kerb-Konus-Vertriebs-GmbH | Outil pour poinçonnage et estampage |
| CN113305217A (zh) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏盾安环控系统有限公司 | 一种核电站用调节阀叶片连接方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0067272A3 (en) | 1984-03-21 |
| EP0067272B1 (fr) | 1986-11-12 |
| DE3123581C2 (fr) | 1989-02-16 |
| ES511108A0 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| ES8301702A1 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| DE3123581A1 (de) | 1982-12-30 |
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