EP0071047A2 - Procédé de fabrication de pièces coulées avec tubes en acier incorporés - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de pièces coulées avec tubes en acier incorporés Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0071047A2 EP0071047A2 EP82106016A EP82106016A EP0071047A2 EP 0071047 A2 EP0071047 A2 EP 0071047A2 EP 82106016 A EP82106016 A EP 82106016A EP 82106016 A EP82106016 A EP 82106016A EP 0071047 A2 EP0071047 A2 EP 0071047A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- cast
- pipe
- shells
- castings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D19/00—Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
- B22D19/0072—Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product for making objects with integrated channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of castings with cast steel pipes, the castings made of cast steel and the steel pipes cast with an overheated cast steel melt and filled with a granular, highly heat-conductive refractory material before casting.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method of the type mentioned, in which the disadvantages of the known methods are avoided and by means of which, in particular, the cooling tubes made of steel are embedded in the cast body.
- the granular material used individually or as a mixture of magnesite (sintered magnesite), corundum, sintered alumina, chromite, SiC, Si 3 N 4 is used as the pipe filler.
- Mixtures of fired magnesite with up to 30% each of an addition of one or more other granular materials as tube filler are preferably used as the granular material. It is also advantageous to use a mixture of technically pure SiC and Si 3 N 4 in any mixing ratio as tube filler.
- composition of the tube filler should preferably the calcined magnesite ⁇ 75% MgO, preferably ⁇ 90% MgO, the chromite ⁇ 3 0% Cr 2 0 31, preferably ⁇ 40% Cr 2 0 3, the corundum and the sintered alumina ⁇ 90% Al 2 Contain O 3 , preferably ⁇ 95% Al 2 O 3 and the materials obtained in a natural or synthetic way are said to be typical impurities as the remainder eg on Si0 2 , Al 2 O 3 , CaO, M g O, Fe 2 0 3 / Fe0 in the smallest possible amount.
- the granular tube filler has the most dense spherical packing possible due to its grain size composition, i.e. that a minimal void fraction is present, which would significantly reduce the otherwise high thermal conductivity of the materials used according to the invention.
- the grain size of the pipe filler is between 0 to 3 mm, preferably between 0 to 1 mm.
- composition of the cast steel melts to be used in the process can vary depending on the intended use within the limits specified below, since in addition to unalloyed and high-alloy cast steel, for example for heat-resistant and / or scale-resistant castings can be used.
- the above-mentioned object is achieved in a process for the production of castings with cast-in steel pipes, the castings being made of cast steel and the steel pipes being cast with an overheated cast steel melt, so that the steel pipes to be poured in are provided with pipe segments which lie snugly on the pipe surface or Pipe shells made of steel are provided so that only a minimal air gap remains between the steel pipe surface and steel pipe segments or shells.
- the steel pipe segments or steel pipe shells only cover 1/3 - 1/2 of the steel pipe surface and are only placed on the upper side of the casting.
- the wall thickness of the steel pipe segments or steel pipe shells to be placed is expediently 1/2 to 3 times that of the pipes to be cast in.
- FIG. 1 shows a cast body in section
- FIG. 2 shows a section on an enlarged scale according to II-II in FIG. 1.
- a steel tube 2 is inserted, which with a thin surface coating 3 (Fig. 2), for . B. made of Al 2 O 3 .
- the steel tube is filled with a sintered magnesite 4 with a grain size of 0.5 mm.
- the cast body 1 surrounding the steel tube 2 has the following chemical composition:
- the casting temperature is approx. 152 0 - 155 ° C.
- the steel pipe to be poured corresponds to material St 35.8 / II according to DIN 17 175.
- Fig. 2 shows in detail the steel pipe 2 to be poured in with its approx. 50-200 ⁇ m thick coating 3, the pipe filler 4 and a steel pipe shell 5 placed thereon, which is provided with bores 6 and bevels on the edges 7.
- the tubular steel shell 5 comprises approximately 1/3 of the circumference of the tubular steel 2 and, as can be seen from FIG. 1, is located on the upper side of the casting marked "a".
- the thickness of the steel tube shell 5 corresponds approximately to that of the steel tube to be poured in, namely approximately 8 mm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82106016T ATE13497T1 (de) | 1981-07-25 | 1982-07-06 | Verfahren zur herstellung von gusskoerpern mit eingegossenen rohren aus stahl. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3129391A DE3129391C1 (de) | 1981-07-25 | 1981-07-25 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gusskoerpern mit eingegossenen Rohren aus Stahl |
| DE3129391 | 1981-07-25 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0071047A2 true EP0071047A2 (fr) | 1983-02-09 |
| EP0071047A3 EP0071047A3 (en) | 1983-06-15 |
| EP0071047B1 EP0071047B1 (fr) | 1985-05-29 |
Family
ID=6137727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82106016A Expired EP0071047B1 (fr) | 1981-07-25 | 1982-07-06 | Procédé de fabrication de pièces coulées avec tubes en acier incorporés |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4832106A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0071047B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5865565A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE13497T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU554448B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8203636A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1196767A (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD207344A1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3129391C1 (fr) |
| ES (2) | ES8307558A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX159651A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL139752B1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA824950B (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2558084A1 (fr) * | 1984-01-17 | 1985-07-19 | Renault | Piece de fonderie bi-metallique |
| EP0190114A1 (fr) * | 1985-02-01 | 1986-08-06 | Ab Volvo | Pièce coulée en métal et son procédé de fabrication |
| EP0443638A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-08-28 | SATURN CORPORATION (a Delaware corp.) | Couvercle de carter de boîte de vitesses avec conduites tubulaires coulées sur place |
| WO1995015236A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-06-08 | Eisenwerk Brühl GmbH | Bloc moteur comportant un systeme de conduits integre, et son procede de fabrication |
| CN103008615A (zh) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-04-03 | 嘉应学院 | 合金钢镶铸锆刚玉陶瓷复合材料的制造方法 |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3243377A1 (de) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-08-23 | GMB Giesserei & Maschinenbau Bodan AG, Romanshorn | Gusswerkstueck mit eingeformten kanal |
| US5111872A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1992-05-12 | Saturn Corporation | Transmission casing cover with tubular mechanically crimped conduit cast in situ |
| DE4102358C2 (de) * | 1991-01-26 | 2000-05-11 | Volkswagen Ag | Im Druckgußverfahren herzustellendes Formteil, Verfahren zur Herstellung des Formteils sowie Hohlkörper zur Einlage in das Formteil |
| DE4327242A1 (de) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-16 | Luk Fahrzeug Hydraulik | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Druckgußteilen |
| US5635305A (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1997-06-03 | Itt Automotive, Inc. | Machinable cast-in-place tube enclosure fittings |
| US5740851A (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 1998-04-21 | Trinova Corporation | Component with cast-in fluid passageways |
| DE19647069A1 (de) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-20 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Gußkörper |
| DE19751472A1 (de) * | 1996-12-03 | 1998-06-04 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Druckgußmetallteils |
| CA2242057A1 (fr) | 1998-06-30 | 1999-12-30 | Structures Monocoques Inc. | Systeme modulaire d'escalier, methode et pret-a-monter pour l'eriger |
| JP3869255B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-14 | 2007-01-17 | 富士通株式会社 | 金属成形体製造方法およびこれにより製造される金属成形体 |
| US20050133187A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-23 | Sean Seaver | Die casting method system and die cast product |
| US20050133102A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-23 | Blackman Donald E. | Hydraulic end head with internally cast hydraulic circuits |
| DE102005019961A1 (de) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-02 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gussteiles im Verbundguss |
| NO328472B1 (no) * | 2007-06-06 | 2010-03-01 | Tool Tech As | Fremgangsmate for a fremstille ulike massive emner med innkapslete rorforbindelser ved pulverstoping |
| ES2331225B1 (es) * | 2008-04-25 | 2010-09-29 | Eads Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A. | Sistema de conductos con doble pared. |
| US8327910B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2012-12-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Method of supporting tubing structures during overcasting |
| US9303595B2 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-04-05 | Deere & Company | Exhaust gas recirculation cooler mount |
| CN104308122B (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-01-20 | 刘响 | 一种用于浇注过程中防高温钢液击穿的填料 |
| CN108788095B (zh) * | 2018-06-20 | 2020-04-28 | 四川共享铸造有限公司 | 镶铸油道钢管的铸造方法 |
| DE102024204548A1 (de) * | 2024-05-16 | 2025-03-27 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Moduls für die Halbleiterlithographie und Modul für die Halbleiterlithographie |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1558292A1 (de) * | 1967-02-17 | 1970-03-19 | Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Pressenplatte aus Gusseisen mit eingegossenen Stahlrohren |
| DE2127448C3 (de) * | 1970-06-04 | 1975-08-21 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo K.K., Tokio | Kühlelement, insbesondere Plattenkühler, für Hochöfen |
| JPS5132426A (ja) * | 1974-09-13 | 1976-03-19 | Kubota Ltd | Reikyakuyopaipunoigurumikozo |
| SU595067A1 (ru) * | 1976-11-03 | 1978-02-28 | Институт Проблем Литья Ан Украинской Сср | Способ изготовлени армированных отливок |
| DE2719165C2 (de) * | 1977-04-29 | 1983-02-03 | Thyssen AG vorm. August Thyssen-Hütte, 4100 Duisburg | Kühlelement für einen metallurgischen Ofen |
| DE2804544C3 (de) * | 1978-02-03 | 1981-05-07 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen | Kühlplatte für einen Hüttenwerksofen, insbesondere Hochofen |
| DE2903104C2 (de) * | 1979-01-27 | 1982-10-07 | Estel Hoesch Werke Ag, 4600 Dortmund | Kühlelement für einen metallurgischen Ofen, insbesondere Hochofen, und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| JPS5849607B2 (ja) * | 1979-04-09 | 1983-11-05 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 非融着型二重冷却管を備えたク−リングステ−ブ |
| JPS55139160A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1980-10-30 | Nikkei Giken:Kk | Internal chilling type casting method |
-
1981
- 1981-07-25 DE DE3129391A patent/DE3129391C1/de not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-04-28 MX MX192476A patent/MX159651A/es unknown
- 1982-05-19 ES ES512334A patent/ES8307558A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-06-22 BR BR8203636A patent/BR8203636A/pt unknown
- 1982-07-02 AU AU85542/82A patent/AU554448B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-07-06 AT AT82106016T patent/ATE13497T1/de active
- 1982-07-06 EP EP82106016A patent/EP0071047B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-07-06 DE DE8282106016T patent/DE3263883D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-12 ZA ZA824950A patent/ZA824950B/xx unknown
- 1982-07-21 JP JP57125951A patent/JPS5865565A/ja active Granted
- 1982-07-21 PL PL1982237599A patent/PL139752B1/pl unknown
- 1982-07-21 DD DD82241838A patent/DD207344A1/de unknown
- 1982-07-26 CA CA000408014A patent/CA1196767A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-07-27 US US06/402,300 patent/US4832106A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-04-15 ES ES521488A patent/ES8402189A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2558084A1 (fr) * | 1984-01-17 | 1985-07-19 | Renault | Piece de fonderie bi-metallique |
| EP0190114A1 (fr) * | 1985-02-01 | 1986-08-06 | Ab Volvo | Pièce coulée en métal et son procédé de fabrication |
| EP0443638A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-08-28 | SATURN CORPORATION (a Delaware corp.) | Couvercle de carter de boîte de vitesses avec conduites tubulaires coulées sur place |
| WO1995015236A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-06-08 | Eisenwerk Brühl GmbH | Bloc moteur comportant un systeme de conduits integre, et son procede de fabrication |
| CN103008615A (zh) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-04-03 | 嘉应学院 | 合金钢镶铸锆刚玉陶瓷复合材料的制造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DD207344A1 (de) | 1984-02-29 |
| AU554448B2 (en) | 1986-08-21 |
| JPS5865565A (ja) | 1983-04-19 |
| ZA824950B (en) | 1983-04-27 |
| AU8554282A (en) | 1983-02-03 |
| US4832106A (en) | 1989-05-23 |
| CA1196767A (fr) | 1985-11-19 |
| JPS6245019B2 (fr) | 1987-09-24 |
| DE3263883D1 (en) | 1985-07-04 |
| BR8203636A (pt) | 1983-06-14 |
| ES521488A0 (es) | 1984-01-16 |
| PL139752B1 (en) | 1987-02-28 |
| PL237599A1 (en) | 1983-05-23 |
| EP0071047B1 (fr) | 1985-05-29 |
| MX159651A (es) | 1989-07-24 |
| EP0071047A3 (en) | 1983-06-15 |
| ES8402189A1 (es) | 1984-01-16 |
| ES512334A0 (es) | 1983-07-01 |
| ES8307558A1 (es) | 1983-07-01 |
| DE3129391C1 (de) | 1982-11-04 |
| ATE13497T1 (de) | 1985-06-15 |
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