EP0071519A2 - Abnehmergreifer zum Einführen der Schlussfäden in das Webfach einer schützenlosen Webmaschine - Google Patents
Abnehmergreifer zum Einführen der Schlussfäden in das Webfach einer schützenlosen Webmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0071519A2 EP0071519A2 EP82401356A EP82401356A EP0071519A2 EP 0071519 A2 EP0071519 A2 EP 0071519A2 EP 82401356 A EP82401356 A EP 82401356A EP 82401356 A EP82401356 A EP 82401356A EP 0071519 A2 EP0071519 A2 EP 0071519A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- plane
- wire
- clamp
- facets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/12—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein single picks of weft thread are inserted, i.e. with shedding between each pick
- D03D47/20—Constructional features of the thread-engaging device on the inserters
- D03D47/23—Thread grippers
- D03D47/236—Drawing grippers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the textile industry and more particularly to the field of shuttleless weaving machines.
- a well-known means of inserting the weft into the crowd of a weaving machine of this type consists in using a pair of needles, rigid or flexible, animated back and forth in opposite directions between the selvedges and , generally, the middle of the width.
- Each needle carries a clamp, one of which, fixed to the so-called entry or supply needle, grasps the end of the pick to be inserted in the vicinity of one of the selvedges and introduces it into the crowd.
- the exit or draw needle which, by moving back, carries it to the other edge.
- the invention relates more precisely to an improvement to the clamp, called the outlet clamp, which is fixed to the end of the outlet needle.
- Patent DE-20 61 194 describes an improved output clamp compared to the previous embodiments.
- the wire is pinched between a fixed part, in the form of a hook, integral with the clamp body, and a movable central part, with controlled opening, the end of which engages in the opening of the hook to retain the wire.
- the wire is pinched between two substantially vertical parallel facets; there is a double wedge effect, so that the wire blocks the clamp.
- the clamp is opened by pressing on the central part so that it moves away from the hook, but if the body of the clamp which carries the hook is not sufficiently rigid, it follows the mobile part and the opening is not made. To avoid this incident, you need a massive pliers body, therefore heavy.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks by making a light output clamp, which releases the wire in a rapid and reliable manner.
- the clamping of the clamp by the wire is avoided by pinching the latter between facets inclined relative to the plane of displacement of the hook, the latter no longer being carried by the clamp body but by the movable part, which allows to benefit from the pressure of the wire on the hook to accentuate the force which causes its closure.
- the invention consists of an output clamp for inserting the weft in a shuttleless weaving machine in which the thread is pinched between a fixed part and a mobile part, one of these parts taking the form of a hook, characterized in that the hook is carried by the mobile part and the two facets between which the wire is pinched are inclined at a certain angle relative to the plane of movement of the mobile part.
- the clamp forming the subject of the present invention consists of two parts: the body 1, fixed, secured to the needle 2 and a movable part 3. These two parts are linked in rotation by an axis 4 which passes through the body 1 and which is riveted in 5 to retain part 3.
- the clamp body 1 is made up of a part affecting it in the form of a square which matches the internal walls 9 and 10 of the needle 2 (FIG. 3).
- the two components 1 ′ and 2 are joined by screws 11 and 11 ′ but all other custom systems such as bonding, riveting, etc. can be used.
- a leaf spring 12, the role of which will be specified below, is fixed to part 1 by screws 13.
- the clamp body 1 ends in a part 15 which is the active part for pinching the wire and which cooperates with a hook 14 carried by the movable part 3.
- the clamp moves in directions 6-6 ′, as shown in FIG. 1 between the comb P and the face F from which the fabric T is formed.
- the warp threads 7-7 ′ have also been shown in Figure 1.
- the active part 15 of the clamp (FIG. 5) has a longitudinal edge 101, turned towards the face F and an edge 101 'opposite the first and which limits one of the facets 102 for pinching the wire 19.
- This pinch facet which cooperates with a corresponding opposite facet 16 provided in the hook 14, has two inclinations: one relative to the longitudinal direction of the clamp which gives the end mity 15 of the part fixes a corner configuration and the other relative to the plane of movement of the mobile part.
- the value of this latter inclination is approximately 20 ° (FIG. 4). This value is defined as substantially equal to or greater than the limit angular value allowing the irreversibility of the corner formed in the groove 14 'of the hook 14 by the part 15 and the inserted wire 19.
- This angle is a function of the coefficient of friction of the surfaces in contact, that is to say the nature of the material constituting the fixed and movable parts of the clamp and also the nature of the wire.
- the connection between the straight facet 103 and the inclined facet 102 is produced by a curve 104 which forms with the corresponding curve of the hook 14 the insertion opening for the wire 19.
- the area 104 may have a greater inclination than that of the facet pinch 102 to facilitate the insertion of the largest wires.
- the end of the movable part 3 opposite the hook 14 rests on the spring leaf 12. It has a part 17 forming a ramp, followed by a part 18 which is substantially horizontal in the operating position of the clamp.
- the clamp which has just been described and which circulates in the crowd with the tip 22 of the hook 14 facing the comb P operates as follows: substantially in the middle of the width, the weft thread 19 brought by an input clamp (not shown) is introduced between the facets 16 and 102, respectively of the movable part 3 and of the fixed part 1.
- the stretched strand 19 ′ of the wire 19 which is still connected to the weft reserve (not shown) passes over the hook 14 and contributes to applying it to the fixed facing part, reinforcing the closing of the clamp which is ensured by the spring 12.
- a roller fixed relative to the frame of the machine acts progressively on the ramp 17 then presses on the part 18 of the movable part 3 and causes it to tilt against the spring 12 around the axis 4 substantially in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the hook 14, in the direction D indicated by an arrow in FIG. 4.
- the hook 14 lifts and releases the wire 19.
- the latter is guided between two plastic blocks 20, 21, fixed to the clamp body 1.
- the above description applies to the case where the tip 22 of the hook 14 is turned towards the comb side of the weaving machine.
- this clamp can also function if it is produced with the point 22 of the hook 14 turned towards the side of the facade.
- the plane of the hook 14 it may be advantageous for the plane of the hook 14 to be substantially parallel to the upper ply of the crowd and for the hinge pin 4 to be inclined so that the movable part 3 moves along a plane which is oblique. with respect to a plane perpendicular to the plane of the hook 14.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8114602A FR2510622A1 (fr) | 1981-07-28 | 1981-07-28 | Pince de sortie pour l'insertion de la trame dans la foule d'une machine a tisser sans navette |
| FR8114602 | 1981-07-28 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0071519A2 true EP0071519A2 (de) | 1983-02-09 |
| EP0071519A3 EP0071519A3 (en) | 1983-06-01 |
| EP0071519B1 EP0071519B1 (de) | 1985-06-12 |
Family
ID=9260909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82401356A Expired EP0071519B1 (de) | 1981-07-28 | 1982-07-21 | Abnehmergreifer zum Einführen der Schlussfäden in das Webfach einer schützenlosen Webmaschine |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4542816A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0071519B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5823939A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3264123D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2510622A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1400421A (fr) * | 1964-03-12 | 1965-05-28 | Perfectionnement aux inséreurs de trame pour machines à tisser à alimentation continue | |
| FR2040443A1 (de) * | 1969-04-30 | 1971-01-22 | Somet | |
| US3978897A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1976-09-07 | Rockwell International Corporation | Weft extending carrier |
| JPS5240659A (en) * | 1975-09-24 | 1977-03-29 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Receiving and gripping weft in loom having device for removing weft from bobbin fixed |
| IT1043118B (it) * | 1975-10-03 | 1980-02-20 | Noovopignone S P A | Perfezionamente ai dispositivi di inserzione della trama su telai con riserva di trama immobile |
| CH625573A5 (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1981-09-30 | Rueti Ag Maschf | Taker gripper for weaving machines with extraction of the weft thread from fixed bobbins |
-
1981
- 1981-07-28 FR FR8114602A patent/FR2510622A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-07-20 US US06/400,125 patent/US4542816A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-07-21 DE DE8282401356T patent/DE3264123D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-21 EP EP82401356A patent/EP0071519B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-26 JP JP57130209A patent/JPS5823939A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4542816A (en) | 1985-09-24 |
| DE3264123D1 (en) | 1985-07-18 |
| EP0071519A3 (en) | 1983-06-01 |
| JPS5823939A (ja) | 1983-02-12 |
| FR2510622B1 (de) | 1984-04-13 |
| FR2510622A1 (fr) | 1983-02-04 |
| EP0071519B1 (de) | 1985-06-12 |
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