EP0076945A1 - Fixation à distance de panneaux ou supports de façade - Google Patents

Fixation à distance de panneaux ou supports de façade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0076945A1
EP0076945A1 EP82108731A EP82108731A EP0076945A1 EP 0076945 A1 EP0076945 A1 EP 0076945A1 EP 82108731 A EP82108731 A EP 82108731A EP 82108731 A EP82108731 A EP 82108731A EP 0076945 A1 EP0076945 A1 EP 0076945A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
facade
support body
support
dowel
supports
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82108731A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0076945B1 (fr
Inventor
Raimer Uhlig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Priority to AT82108731T priority Critical patent/ATE19282T1/de
Publication of EP0076945A1 publication Critical patent/EP0076945A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0076945B1 publication Critical patent/EP0076945B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0807—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable perpendicular to the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for fixing the spacing of facade panels or facade supports to structural parts by means of dowels which can be anchored in the structural part and to a supporting body which can be fixed in a passage opening of the facade panels or facade supports.
  • the invention further relates to a support body and a dowel for carrying out the method.
  • a fastening arrangement with dowels is known from DE-OS 27 12 670 for fastening spacing of facade panels or facade supports.
  • an expansion screw is driven for anchoring purposes.
  • the dowel fixed in this way in the building part is surmounted by the rear section of the expansion screw, the facade panel being fixed to this section.
  • said section projects through the facade panel, which in turn is fixed to the screw head via a support body which is seated in a passage opening of the facade panel.
  • a considerable disadvantage of this fastening arrangement is that the correct distance between the facade panels or facade supports and the structural part cannot be set. This problem arises from different anchoring conditions for the anchor, such as the diameter ratio of the anchor / locating hole and the strength of the structural part. As a result, the expansion screw must be screwed into the dowel at different depths in order to achieve sufficient anchoring. The screw head, via which the facade panels or facade supports are kept at a distance, therefore also comes to lie at different distances from the building part.
  • a fastening arrangement is known, which, however, is only suitable for the spacing fastening of relatively thick-walled facade supports.
  • a dowel is used here, which consists of a front anchoring section and a rear holding section for the facade beams. The dowel protrudes into a passage opening in the facade support and has ring shoulders to support it. After setting the correct spacing of the facade supports on the structural part, which is done by inserting the anchoring section more or less deeply into a receiving bore of the structural part, an expansion screw is screwed into the essentially tubular dowel to anchor it.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method for variable spacing thin-walled facade panels or facade supports.
  • the object is achieved in that the support body is first fixed in the passage opening of the facade panels or facade support, then the dowel is connected to the support body and the anchor is then anchored in the structural part.
  • a support body into the through openings of the facade panels or facade supports, into which the holding section of a dowel is inserted, allows the fastening arrangement to be adapted to thin-walled facade panels or facade supports, by using appropriately designed support elements for different wall thicknesses or profile standards of the facade panels or facade supports.
  • the dowel After the dowel has been connected to the support body, it is anchored in the structural part in a conventional manner.
  • it is, for example, an essentially tubular dowel with anchoring section, which can be anchored in a receiving bore of the structural part by screwing in an expansion screw.
  • the desired distance of the facade panels or facade beams from the building part is set.
  • a support body is also proposed, the support sides with stop shoulders for the Has facade panels or facade supports.
  • the stop shoulders are supported on the surface of the facade panels or facade supports in the area of the two exits of the passage opening.
  • the support body is hollow-cylindrical and the stop shoulders expediently have a ring shape. If, on the other hand, the passage opening is formed by a longitudinal slot, as is particularly the case with facade supports made of hollow sections, then essentially cuboid support bodies with strip-shaped stop shoulders are suitable.
  • the stop shoulders are preferably formed by the two end faces.
  • a secure, form-fitting hold of the support body in the cavity can be achieved by the abutment shoulders resting against the opposing web surfaces of the hollow profile.
  • the stop shoulders are advantageously formed by the mutually facing flanks of an annular groove.
  • the support bodies which are expediently made of plastic, into the passage opening, they are designed to be radially elastic, which is achieved, for example, by a longitudinal slit in an essentially hollow cylindrical support body.
  • the stop shoulder of one support side is arranged on radially resilient segments of the support body. This makes it easier to insert the support body into the passage opening of the facade panels or facade supports. During the insertion process, the segments spring together so that the stop shoulders can be easily pushed through the passage opening.
  • a further advantage for the assembly of the support bodies is achieved if stops are provided for guiding and achieving a secure hold of the facade panels or facade supports.
  • stops which protrude into the passage opening after the support body has been introduced, provide a security against displacement.
  • the support body thus maintains its functionally correct position for the passage opening, regardless of the position of the respective attachment point.
  • a locking device is provided.
  • the locking device can be designed on the dowel side as a peripheral sharp-edged flange. To lock it with the support body, this has a formally corresponding locking groove. A more force-capable latching is achieved, however, by two annular shoulders which are arranged at a distance from one another on the neck section, at least one of which rests against the support body.
  • a cover cap for example a lid, is expediently placed on the support body after the fastening process has been completed.
  • This can advantageously consist of plastic.
  • FIG. 1 shows a facade support 1, which is fastened at a distance from a structural part 2.
  • the facade support 1 serves to support or hold a facade panel 3, which is connected to the facade support 1, for example by gluing, screwing or riveting (not shown).
  • a fastening arrangement is used to fasten the facade support 1, consisting of a support body denoted overall by 4 and a dowel denoted overall by 5, which can be anchored in the building part 2 by means of an expansion screw 6.
  • the assembly process is as follows: for the time being, the support body 4 is inserted into a passage opening 7 of the facade support 1. Of course, several such openings 7 are provided in the facade support 1, into which a support body 4 is also inserted.
  • the support body 4 has a bore 8 through which the dowel 5 is then inserted. This locks over annular shoulders 9, 11 with respect to the support body 4 and is thus also fixed with respect to the facade support 1.
  • the rear end portion of the dowel 5 has slots 12 distributed over the circumference, whereby the said end portion with the annular shoulders 9, 11 can be radially deflected in segments.
  • the facade support 1 equipped with supporting bodies 4 and dowels 5 is then brought into the correct spacing position from the building part 2, the front section of the dowels 5 coming to a greater or lesser depth in prefabricated receiving bores 13 of the building part 2.
  • the support body 4 is essentially of a hollow cone.
  • the conical surface 14 is matched to the clear cross section of the passage opening 7.
  • the support body 4 is divided into segments 16 which remain joined together via webs 17. Thanks to the slots 15, the support body 4 is radially resilient for its insertion process. Stop shoulders 18, 19 formed by end faces fix the support body 4 on the inner surfaces of the facade support 1 in and against the insertion direction.
  • An annular stop 21 protruding from the stop shoulder 18 against the direction of insertion engages in the passage opening 7 and creates lateral support.
  • facade supports 1 made of hollow profiles are also used, which have instead of round, slot-shaped through openings 7.
  • the essentially cuboid support body 22 is provided. This in turn consists of segments 23 which are connected to one another via a web 24. A bore 25 formed by both segments 23 enables the dowel 5 to be retracted. Stop shoulders 26, 27 are supported on the inside area of the facade support 1. Lateral hold is achieved by an annular stop 28 which projects into the longitudinal passage opening 7.
  • the support body 32 illustrated in FIG. 2a is in turn composed of individual segments 33 which are connected to one another in a resilient manner. Stop shoulders 35, 36 are formed by the flanks of a circumferential annular groove 34, on which the top and bottom of the facade support 31 are supported in the region of a round passage opening 37. A bore 38 in the support body 32 receives the dowel 5. The latter snaps into the support body 32 so that it cannot move, for which purpose the spring-mounted annular shoulders 9, 11 serve. An expansion screw 6 is again provided for fixing the dowel 5 in the structural part 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP82108731A 1981-10-14 1982-09-21 Fixation à distance de panneaux ou supports de façade Expired EP0076945B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82108731T ATE19282T1 (de) 1981-10-14 1982-09-21 Abstandsbefestigung von fassadenplatten bzw. fassadentraegern.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813140861 DE3140861A1 (de) 1981-10-14 1981-10-14 Verfahren, stuetzkoerper und duebel zur abstandsbefestigung von fassadenplatten bzw. fassadentraegern
DE3140861 1981-10-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0076945A1 true EP0076945A1 (fr) 1983-04-20
EP0076945B1 EP0076945B1 (fr) 1986-04-16

Family

ID=6144116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82108731A Expired EP0076945B1 (fr) 1981-10-14 1982-09-21 Fixation à distance de panneaux ou supports de façade

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4494347A (fr)
EP (1) EP0076945B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE19282T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3140861A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0131747B1 (fr) * 1983-06-22 1987-09-02 BWM Dübel + Montagetechnik GmbH Dispositif de fixation pour plaques avec chevilles
EP0786562A1 (fr) * 1996-01-25 1997-07-30 Geberit Technik Ag Support mural sur un cadre de montage

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT380051B (de) * 1983-06-22 1986-04-10 Sfs Stadler Ag Vorrichtung zum befestigen von dachbahnen auf weichem isoliermaterial an einer festen unterlage
DE3341822A1 (de) * 1983-11-19 1985-05-30 Peter Dipl.-Ing. 3303 Vechelde Wagner Duebel
US4621961A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-11-11 Bulent Gulistan Captive panel fastener
DE3813892A1 (de) * 1988-04-20 1989-11-23 Mannesmann Ag Befestigungselement mit einer spreizhuelse
DE8914495U1 (de) * 1989-07-07 1990-02-08 Geberit Ag, Jona, St.Gallen Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Montagerahmens für Sanitärapparate
US5133618A (en) * 1991-01-11 1992-07-28 Ici Ceramics, Inc. Rod end joint
DE4310013C2 (de) * 1993-03-27 1996-07-11 Hans Dieter Niemann Türschwellenprofil
US5636486A (en) * 1994-01-04 1997-06-10 Hall; John S. Brick tie
US5542225A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-08-06 Endo; Shozo Anchoring system for installing exterior materials to a building structure
DE19924205B4 (de) * 1999-05-27 2011-08-18 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Befestigungselement für plattenförmiges Isolationsmaterial
GB2383392B (en) * 2001-12-18 2004-09-15 Titus Int Plc Improvements in fastening devices
US20040062621A1 (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-01 J. L. French Automotive Castings, Inc. Retainer for positioning fasteners in parts, structural members, and the like
DE10361586A1 (de) * 2003-12-23 2005-07-21 Mage Ag Befestigungselement
FR2864986B1 (fr) * 2004-01-14 2006-04-28 Ind De Moules Et Moulages Plas Dispositif de fixation pour la pose de menuiseries sur dormants existants
US8128330B2 (en) * 2008-08-01 2012-03-06 Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. Fastening apparatus
US8714897B2 (en) * 2011-08-10 2014-05-06 Black & Decker Inc. Drop-in anchor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1784050A1 (de) * 1968-07-02 1971-07-08 Artur Fischer Duebel zur Abstandsbefestigung von Bauteilen
DE2457499A1 (de) * 1974-12-05 1976-06-10 Upat Max Langensiepen Kg Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer fassadenplatten o.dgl.
DE2712670A1 (de) * 1977-03-23 1978-09-28 Fischer Artur Dr H C Befestigungsvorrichtung zur abstandsmontage
DE2939117A1 (de) * 1979-09-27 1981-04-30 MTG-Ernst & Thiele GmbH, 3013 Barsinghausen Kunststoff - spreizduebel

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE619402A (fr) * 1961-10-25 1962-10-15 Artur Fischer Dispositif pour la fixation d'élémente le construction en bois, tels bâtis de porte monoblocs, panneaux, etc.
DE1400816A1 (de) * 1963-09-17 1968-12-12 Fa Artur Fischer Vorrichtung zur Abstandsbefestigung von Bauteilen
NL128090C (fr) * 1964-06-18 1900-01-01
US3766698A (en) * 1971-08-23 1973-10-23 Standard Products Co Means for preventing panel roll out in a panel mounting system
DE2530361C2 (de) * 1975-07-08 1982-04-01 Fischer, Artur, Dr.H.C., 7244 Waldachtal Befestigungselement für Verkleidungsplatten o.dgl.
DE2714503C2 (de) * 1977-04-01 1983-05-26 Anton 8500 Nürnberg Gerhard Spreizdübel zur Abstandsbefestigung eines Bauteils
DE2739235C2 (de) * 1977-08-31 1987-05-14 Hilti Ag, Schaan Spreizdübel zur Abstandsbefestigung
DE2849140A1 (de) * 1978-11-13 1980-05-22 Hilti Ag Spreizduebel zur abstandsbefestigung von verkleidungselementen o.dgl.
DE3022458A1 (de) * 1980-06-14 1982-01-14 Artur Dr.H.C. 7244 Waldachtal Fischer Aus spreizduebel und befestigungsschraube bestehender befestigungssatz

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1784050A1 (de) * 1968-07-02 1971-07-08 Artur Fischer Duebel zur Abstandsbefestigung von Bauteilen
DE2457499A1 (de) * 1974-12-05 1976-06-10 Upat Max Langensiepen Kg Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer fassadenplatten o.dgl.
DE2712670A1 (de) * 1977-03-23 1978-09-28 Fischer Artur Dr H C Befestigungsvorrichtung zur abstandsmontage
DE2939117A1 (de) * 1979-09-27 1981-04-30 MTG-Ernst & Thiele GmbH, 3013 Barsinghausen Kunststoff - spreizduebel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0131747B1 (fr) * 1983-06-22 1987-09-02 BWM Dübel + Montagetechnik GmbH Dispositif de fixation pour plaques avec chevilles
EP0786562A1 (fr) * 1996-01-25 1997-07-30 Geberit Technik Ag Support mural sur un cadre de montage
US5839867A (en) * 1996-01-25 1998-11-24 Geberit Technik Ag Wall support at a mounting frame

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3140861A1 (de) 1983-04-21
ATE19282T1 (de) 1986-05-15
DE3140861C2 (fr) 1990-05-17
EP0076945B1 (fr) 1986-04-16
US4494347A (en) 1985-01-22

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