EP0077267A1 - Container with corrugated walls - Google Patents

Container with corrugated walls Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0077267A1
EP0077267A1 EP82401845A EP82401845A EP0077267A1 EP 0077267 A1 EP0077267 A1 EP 0077267A1 EP 82401845 A EP82401845 A EP 82401845A EP 82401845 A EP82401845 A EP 82401845A EP 0077267 A1 EP0077267 A1 EP 0077267A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
faces
face
front face
vertical tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP82401845A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Michel Renard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAUVET - GIREL Ets
Societe Nouvelle des Ateliers de Venissieux SA
Original Assignee
FAUVET - GIREL Ets
Societe Nouvelle des Ateliers de Venissieux SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FAUVET - GIREL Ets, Societe Nouvelle des Ateliers de Venissieux SA filed Critical FAUVET - GIREL Ets
Publication of EP0077267A1 publication Critical patent/EP0077267A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02—Wall construction
    • B65D90/08—Interconnections of wall parts; Sealing means therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • B65D88/741—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents aerating by ambient air through openings in the wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02—Wall construction
    • B65D90/027—Corrugated or zig-zag structures; Folded plate

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a container, such as a maritime container, with ribbed uprights.
  • Such a container generally comprises a floor, a completely closed front face, an opening and closing face composed of doors, opposite to said front face, and two solid side faces. All the faces are assembled at right angles, by welding or other, on four angle uprights, one at each corner, advantageously produced using ribbed profiles, cold worked by cold profiling, which gives them great mechanical resistance. .
  • the present invention relates to a container which does not have this kind of drawback.
  • the container of the invention is of increased solidity, which makes it possible to use lighter materials and therefore to reduce its dead weight.
  • such a container is constructed in such a way that it allows, by a simple drilling of additional orifices, to create vertical ventilation chimneys making it possible to avoid condensation inside the container. It is characterized in that each upright is produced so as to form, at the top of the dihedron formed by the two faces which it assembles, a vertical tube of closed section, and, to comprise at least on one of the faces of said dihedron , a flat part followed by a rib on which is fixed the end of the face corresponding to said side so as to form at least one other vertical tube of closed section.
  • the front face 1 of the container has four pre-tensioning boxes (2,3,4,5) called “corner pieces” on which the corner posts (6,7) are welded, which are vertical, and the upper crossbeams 8 and lower 9, which are horizontal.
  • the bottom corrugated sheet 10 is welded on the one hand to the uprights (6,7) and on the other hand to the crosspieces (8,9).
  • This front face, thus formed, is connected in the same way to the lateral corrugated sheets (11,12) and to the upper (13,14) and lower (15,16) beams to constitute the front half of the container.
  • the rear half is made in the same way, but the bottom plate 10 is replaced there by the rear doors of the container.
  • the base of the container is constituted by a wooden floor 17 resting on auxiliary support beams (18, FIGS. 3 and 4) arriving above the lower corner pieces (5,6).
  • the roof of the container not visible in the drawings, for example also consists of a corrugated sheet. It can also be tarpaulin covered on certain so-called "open-top" container models.
  • the ends of the faces 10 and 12 are fixed by welding to the internal faces of the upright 7 so as to produce, with the ribs (23,24), two other vertical tubes (25,26 ) closed sections.
  • the tube 26 thus created is on the one hand pierced with lateral openings 27 putting it in communication with the interior of the container and, on the other hand, it is placed in communication, at the top and at the bottom, with the outside air by drilling holes (28, 29) in the lower corner pieces 5 and top 2.
  • the tube 26 then functions, as indicated by the arrows on the drawing, in the ventilation chimney of the interior of the container, to avoid condensation on its internal walls.
  • the lower opening 28 is not absolutely essential since the floor 17 is placed above the upper level of the corner piece 5, which allows communication with the outside as indicated by the dotted arrow 30.
  • the lateral holes 27 have been drilled in the upper part of the tube 26. They can obviously also be drilled in the lower part of the latter. One can in the same way also use the other tube 25 in the ventilation chimney.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Container, such as a maritime container, with corrugated walls. It comprises a floor (17), a front face (10), a face for opening and closing doors opposite the said front face, and two lateral faces (11, 12), the said faces being assembled on four corner uprights (6, 7, etc.) made with the aid of corrugated profiles. Each upright (7) forms, at the top of the dihedron formed by the two faces (10, 12, etc.) which it makes up, a vertical tube (19) of closed section, and comprises on each of its sides a plane portion (21, 22) followed by a corrugation (23, 24), on which is fixed the end of the corresponding face (10, 12) so as to form another vertical tube of closed section (25, 26). By piercing orifices (27, 28, 29), at least one of the tubes (25, 26) is used as a shaft to aerate the inside of the container. <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention se rapporte à un conteneur, tel qu'un conteneur maritime, à montants nervurés.The present invention relates to a container, such as a maritime container, with ribbed uprights.

Un tel conteneur comporte d'une manière générale un plancher, une face-avant totalement fermée, une face d'ouverture et de fermeture composée de portes, opposée à ladite face-avant, et deux faces latérales pleines. Toutes les faces sont assemblées à angle droit, par soudure ou autre, sur quatre montants d'angle, un à chaque coin, réalisés avantageusement à l'aide de profilés nervurés, écrouis par profilage à froid, ce qui leur confère une grande résistance mécanique.Such a container generally comprises a floor, a completely closed front face, an opening and closing face composed of doors, opposite to said front face, and two solid side faces. All the faces are assembled at right angles, by welding or other, on four angle uprights, one at each corner, advantageously produced using ribbed profiles, cold worked by cold profiling, which gives them great mechanical resistance. .

Avec les montants utilisés actuellement, il existe toujours, au sommet du dièdre formé par chaque montant dans le prolongement des deux faces qu'il assemble, un étroit recoin particulièrement difficile à pein- dre et donc sensible aux attaques de corrosion.With the uprights currently used, there is always, at the top of the dihedral formed by each upright in the extension of the two faces which it assembles, a narrow recess which is particularly difficult to paint and therefore sensitive to corrosion attacks.

La présente invention concerne un conteneur ne présentant pas ce genre d'inconvénient. Par ailleurs, le conteneur de l'invention est d'une solidité accrue, ce qui permet d'utiliser des matériaux plus légers et donc de diminuer son poids mort. En outre, un tel conteneur est construit de manière telle qu'il permette, par un simple perçage d'orifices supplémentaires, de créer des cheminées verticales d'aération permettant d'éviter la condensation à l'intérieur du conteneur. Il.-est caractérisé en ce que chaque montant est réalisé de manière à former, au sommet du dièdre formé par les deux faces qu'il assemble, un tube vertical de section fermée, et, à comporter au moins sur une des faces dudit dièdre, une partie plane suivie d'une nervure sur laquelle est fixée l'extrémité de la face correspondante audit côté de manière à y former au moins un autre tube vertical de section fermée.The present invention relates to a container which does not have this kind of drawback. Furthermore, the container of the invention is of increased solidity, which makes it possible to use lighter materials and therefore to reduce its dead weight. In addition, such a container is constructed in such a way that it allows, by a simple drilling of additional orifices, to create vertical ventilation chimneys making it possible to avoid condensation inside the container. It is characterized in that each upright is produced so as to form, at the top of the dihedron formed by the two faces which it assembles, a vertical tube of closed section, and, to comprise at least on one of the faces of said dihedron , a flat part followed by a rib on which is fixed the end of the face corresponding to said side so as to form at least one other vertical tube of closed section.

L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide de la description suivante d'un exemple non limitatif de réalisation, en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :

  • - la figure 1 est une vue en bout de la face avant du conteneur de l'invention
  • - la figure 2 est une vue partielle en coupe selon la direction AA de la figure 1
  • - la figure 3 est une vue agrandie d'un des montants d'angle du conteneur de l'invention
  • - la figure 4 est une vue en coupe selon la direction BB de la figure 3 montrant l'utilisation du montant selon l'invention en tant que cheminée d'aération de la partie intérieure du conteneur.
The invention will be better understood with the aid of the following description of a nonlimiting exemplary embodiment, with reference to the appended drawings in which:
  • - Figure 1 is an end view of the front face of the container of the invention
  • - Figure 2 is a partial sectional view in the direction AA of Figure 1
  • - Figure 3 is an enlarged view of one of the corner uprights of the container of the invention
  • - Figure 4 is a sectional view in the direction BB of Figure 3 showing the use of the amount according to the invention as a ventilation chimney of the inner part of the container.

Comme représenté sur les figures 1 et 2, la face avant 1 du conteneur comporte quatre boites de prélzension(2,3,4,5)dites"pièces de coin" sur lesquelles sont soudées les montants d'angle(6,7),qui sont verticaux, et les traverses supérieure 8 et inférieure 9, qui sont horizontales. La tôle ondulée de fond 10 est soudée d'une part aux montants(6,7) et d'autre part aux traverses(8,9). Cette face-avant, ainsi constituée, est reliée de la même manière aux tôles ondulées latérales(11,12) et aux longerons supérieurs(13,14) et inférieurs(15,16) pour constituer la moitié avant du conteneur. La moitié arrière est constituée de la meme manière, mais la tôle de fond 10 y est remplacée par les portes arrière du conteneur. La base du conteneur est constituée par un plancher en bois 17 reposant sur des longerons auxiliaires de support(18, figures 3 et 4) arrivant au-dessus des pièces de coin inférieures(5,6). Le toit du conteneur, non apparent sur les dessins, est par exemple également constitué par une tôle ondulée. Il peut être également bâché sur certains modèles de conteneur dits"open-top".As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the front face 1 of the container has four pre-tensioning boxes (2,3,4,5) called "corner pieces" on which the corner posts (6,7) are welded, which are vertical, and the upper crossbeams 8 and lower 9, which are horizontal. The bottom corrugated sheet 10 is welded on the one hand to the uprights (6,7) and on the other hand to the crosspieces (8,9). This front face, thus formed, is connected in the same way to the lateral corrugated sheets (11,12) and to the upper (13,14) and lower (15,16) beams to constitute the front half of the container. The rear half is made in the same way, but the bottom plate 10 is replaced there by the rear doors of the container. The base of the container is constituted by a wooden floor 17 resting on auxiliary support beams (18, FIGS. 3 and 4) arriving above the lower corner pieces (5,6). The roof of the container, not visible in the drawings, for example also consists of a corrugated sheet. It can also be tarpaulin covered on certain so-called "open-top" container models.

En se reportant maintenant plus particulièrement aux figures 3 et 4, un montant d'angle tel que le montant 7 est constitué, conformément à l'invention, à partir d'un profilé nervuré, suivant la forme représentée sur la figure 3, c'est-à-dire comportant :

  • - un tube vertical 19 de section carrée, fermée par la jonction de deux de ses plis et rendue étanche à l'aide d'un joint 20 en matière plastique, situé, comme on le voit sur le dessin, au sommet du dièdre formé par les deux faces(10,12) assemblées par le montant 7
  • - deux parties planes perpendiculaires(21,22) contiguës à chacune desdites faces (10,12) assemblées et faisant suite audit tube 19
  • - faisant suite à chacune desdites parties planes(respectivement 21,22) deux nervures (respectivement (23,24) du profilé d'origine.
Referring now more particularly to Figures 3 and 4, a corner post such that the post 7 is formed, according to the invention, from a ribbed profile, in the form shown in Figure 3, it that is to say comprising:
  • - A vertical tube 19 of square section, closed by the junction of two of its folds and sealed by means of a seal 20 made of plastic, located, as seen in the drawing, at the top of the dihedral formed by the two faces (10,12) assembled by the upright 7
  • - two perpendicular plane parts (21,22) contiguous to each of said faces (10,12) assembled and following said tube 19
  • - Following each of said flat parts (respectively 21,22) two ribs (respectively (23,24) of the original profile.

Comme on le voit également sur la figure 3, les extrémités des faces 10 et 12 sont fixées par soudure sur les faces internes du montant 7 de manière à réaliser, avec les nervures(23,24), deux autres tubes verticaux(25,26) de sections fermées.As can also be seen in FIG. 3, the ends of the faces 10 and 12 are fixed by welding to the internal faces of the upright 7 so as to produce, with the ribs (23,24), two other vertical tubes (25,26 ) closed sections.

Comme on le voit sur les figures 3 et 4, et selon une caractéristique particulièrement intéressante de l'invention, le tube 26 ainsi créé est d'une part percé d'ouvertures latérales 27 le mettant en communication avec l'intérieur du conteneur et,d'autre part, il est mis en communication, en haut et en bas, avec l'air extérieur par perçage d'orifices(28,29) dans les pièces de coin inférieure 5 et supérieure 2. Le tube 26 fonctionne alors, comme indiqué par les flèches sur le dessin, en cheminée d'aération de l'intérieur du conteneur, permettant d'éviter la condensation sur ses parois internes. On remarquera qu'avec le conteneur décrit ici, l'orifice inférieur 28 n'est pas absolument indispensable puisque le plancher 17 est placé au-dessus du niveau supérieur de la pièce de coin 5, ce qui permet une communication avec l'extérieur comme indiqué par la flèche en pointillés 30.As can be seen in FIGS. 3 and 4, and according to a particularly advantageous characteristic of the invention, the tube 26 thus created is on the one hand pierced with lateral openings 27 putting it in communication with the interior of the container and, on the other hand, it is placed in communication, at the top and at the bottom, with the outside air by drilling holes (28, 29) in the lower corner pieces 5 and top 2. The tube 26 then functions, as indicated by the arrows on the drawing, in the ventilation chimney of the interior of the container, to avoid condensation on its internal walls. It will be noted that with the container described here, the lower opening 28 is not absolutely essential since the floor 17 is placed above the upper level of the corner piece 5, which allows communication with the outside as indicated by the dotted arrow 30.

Sur la figure 4, les trous latéraux 27 ont été percés à la partie haute du tube 26. Ils peuvent être évidemment aussi bien perçés dans la partie basse de celui-ci. On peut de la même manière utiliser également l'autre tube 25 en cheminée d'aération.In FIG. 4, the lateral holes 27 have been drilled in the upper part of the tube 26. They can obviously also be drilled in the lower part of the latter. One can in the same way also use the other tube 25 in the ventilation chimney.

Dans la description qui précède, et sur les figures correspondantes, il n'a été question que des montants d'angle correspondant à la face avant du conteneur, fermée par la tôle de fond 10. La face arrière du conteneur est construite de la même manière mais, en raison de la présence des deux portes remplaçant la tôle de fond 10, les montants d'angle ne comportent que les parties, telles que 24,22 et 19, contigûes aux faces latérales telles que 12, et ne comportent évidemment pas les parties telles que 21 et 25 contigûes à la tôle de fond 10 puisque la face 10 n'y existe pas et y est remplacée par les portes et par leurs gonds.In the foregoing description, and in the corresponding figures, only the angle uprights corresponding to the front face of the container, closed by the bottom plate 10, have been discussed. The rear face of the container is constructed in the same way way but, due to the presence of the two doors replacing the bottom plate 10, the corner posts only include the parts, such as 24, 22 and 19, contiguous to the lateral faces such as 12, and obviously do not include the parts such as 21 and 25 contiguous to the bottom plate 10 since the face 10 does not exist there and is replaced there by the doors and their hinges.

Claims (2)

1.- Conteneur comportant un plancher (17), une face avant (10), une face d'ouverture et de fermeture composée de portes, opposée à ladite face avant (10), et deux faces latérales (11, 12), lesdites faces étant assemblées sur quatre montants d'angle (6, 7 ...) réalisés à l'aide de.profilés nervurés, caractérisé en ce que chaque montant (7) est réalisé de manière à former, au sommet du dièdre créé par les deux faces (10, 12, ...) qu'il assemble, un tube vertical (19) de section fermée et, au moins sur un des côtés (10, 12) dudit dièdre, à comporter une partie plane (21, 22) suivie d'au moins une nervure (23, 24) sur laquelle est fixée l'extrémité de la face correspondante audit côté (10, 12) de manière à former au moins un autre tube vertical (25, 26) sde section fermée.1.- Container comprising a floor (17), a front face (10), an opening and closing face composed of doors, opposite to said front face (10), and two lateral faces (11, 12), said faces being assembled on four corner uprights (6, 7 ...) produced using ribbed profiles, characterized in that each upright (7) is produced so as to form, at the top of the dihedral created by the two faces (10, 12, ...) which it assembles, a vertical tube (19) of closed section and, at least on one of the sides (10, 12) of said dihedral, to comprise a flat part (21, 22 ) followed by at least one rib (23, 24) on which is fixed the end of the face corresponding to said side (10, 12) so as to form at least one other vertical tube (25, 26) of closed section. 2.- Conteneur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit second tube (26) est monté de manière à être ouvert à l'air libre à sa partie supérieure et à sa partie inférieure, et en ce qu'il est percé d'ouvertures latérales (27) le mettant en communication avec l'intérieur du conteneur, de manière à former une cheminée d'aération dudit conteneur.2.- container according to claim 1, characterized in that said second tube (26) is mounted so as to be open to the open air at its upper part and at its lower part, and in that it is pierced d 'side openings (27) putting it in communication with the interior of the container, so as to form a ventilation chimney of said container.
EP82401845A 1981-10-09 1982-10-08 Container with corrugated walls Withdrawn EP0077267A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8119062A FR2514332A1 (en) 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 RIBBED CONTAINER
FR8119062 1981-10-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0077267A1 true EP0077267A1 (en) 1983-04-20

Family

ID=9262903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82401845A Withdrawn EP0077267A1 (en) 1981-10-09 1982-10-08 Container with corrugated walls

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EP (1) EP0077267A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2514332A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2546140A1 (en) * 1983-05-20 1984-11-23 Aerospatiale PRESSURE BALANCING DEVICE WATERTIGHT FROM RAIN OR RUNOFF, ESPECIALLY FOR TRANSPORT CONTAINER
DE3837475C1 (en) * 1988-11-04 1990-03-29 Markus 3501 Habichtswald De Becker
CN106542213A (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Transport case

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19649871A1 (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-06-04 Graaff Vertriebs Gmbh Open-plan refrigerated containers

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE547919A (en) * 1954-07-13
GB1175302A (en) * 1967-01-20 1969-12-23 Graaff J Niedersaechs Waggon Improvements in or relating to Containers.
GB1473637A (en) * 1974-04-29 1977-05-18 Collen L Bodywork
EP0029229A1 (en) * 1979-11-15 1981-05-27 Paul Dr. Mader Construction unit constituting the edge of a cornered hollow body, e.g. a sea-load container

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE547919A (en) * 1954-07-13
GB1175302A (en) * 1967-01-20 1969-12-23 Graaff J Niedersaechs Waggon Improvements in or relating to Containers.
GB1473637A (en) * 1974-04-29 1977-05-18 Collen L Bodywork
EP0029229A1 (en) * 1979-11-15 1981-05-27 Paul Dr. Mader Construction unit constituting the edge of a cornered hollow body, e.g. a sea-load container

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2546140A1 (en) * 1983-05-20 1984-11-23 Aerospatiale PRESSURE BALANCING DEVICE WATERTIGHT FROM RAIN OR RUNOFF, ESPECIALLY FOR TRANSPORT CONTAINER
EP0127522A1 (en) * 1983-05-20 1984-12-05 AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle Rain and spray water tight pressure equalising device, particularly for transport containers
DE3837475C1 (en) * 1988-11-04 1990-03-29 Markus 3501 Habichtswald De Becker
US5005327A (en) * 1988-11-04 1991-04-09 Markus Becker Container, particularly a silo container
CN106542213A (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Transport case
CN106542213B (en) * 2015-09-22 2019-11-15 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 shipping box

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Publication number Publication date
FR2514332A1 (en) 1983-04-15
FR2514332B1 (en) 1983-12-02

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