Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
  • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
  • E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
  • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
  • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
  • E04D13/064—Gutters
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
  • E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
  • E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
  • E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
  • E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
  • E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
  • E04G23/0266—Enlarging

Definitions

• This invention relates to a method for constructing a balcony and a means for executing the method.
• Balconies of the prior mentioned art have in some cases turned out to be highly dangerous, since the concrete and the reinforcing iron can be demolished due to the weather. For instance pop-outs of the con ⁇ crete over the reinforcements or formation of cracks in the concrete can occur. The carrying capacity of the balcony plate will consequently be reduced and this will result in a falling down of the balcony.
• the balcony can be constructed of prefabricated sections which simplifies and reduces the price of the prod- uction.
• Fig. 1 shows a section through a balcony taken along the line I-I in Fig. 2,
• Fig. 2 shows a partial section through the bal- cony taken along the line II-II in Fig.
• Fig. 3 shows a sectional view of the side gable of the balcony
• Fig, 4 shows a sectional view of the front of the balcony.
• Fig. 1 and 2 an embodiment of a balcony is shown, which is constructed according to the method of the present application and with an already existing bal ⁇ cony plate 1 enclosed in the balcony.
• side units 4 are fastened to the con ⁇ struction 16 in any adequate way. They can be fast- ened to the walling e.g. by a screwing on with rust ⁇ proof bolts, a fastening to the steel pilaster strip in the horizontal division of the construction, or they can be suspended between pillars at the outside of the construction.
• the mentioned side units are shown on an enlarged scale in Fig. 3- They are con ⁇ stituted by U-shaped stainless steel sections 5, the projected length of which correspond to the length of the balcony. When the U-sections 5 have been fast- ened, a closed section 4 is inserted to enclose the mentioned sections.
• the closed section can adequate ⁇ ly be made of aluminium.
• the side edge unit 9 is fastened to the two mentioned side units 4, 5 by means of rustproof bolts.
• the side edge units are also adequately made of aluminium with the shown cross sectional shape.
• the side edge unit can be assembled by means of fitted connecting angles 7 and fish-bolts 8, which are pre ⁇ ferably made of stainless steel.
• a front unit 6 is also screwed on to the front-side edge unit 9, as shown in Fig. 4.
• a bottom plate 10 is placed, which at convenient intervals is provided with ribs 3 riveted on in-order to stiffen the plate. Plates and ribs are also made of aluminium.
• the bottom plate is placed in such a way that it rests at the bottom flange of the side edge units and is fastened to this in an adequate way.
• cover plate 11 is placed at the top side of the units, as shown in the figure.
• the plate 11 can be of any adequate type.
• the cavity 12 between the side edge units, the bottom plate and the cover plate is filled up with a fitted material, e.g. foamed polyurethan, so that free air-filled spaces within the balcony will not occur.
• a fitted material e.g. foamed polyurethan
• the balcony plate having been built up the railing can be mounted, as shown in Fig. 1 and 2.
• the railing is at the bottom fastened at the side units 4, 6 and in a fitted way to the construction.
• the balcony can be built ' up on the outside of an already existing bal ⁇ cony plate.
• the method simplifies the construction of balconies considerably, since there will hardly be any incon ⁇ veniences for the inmates involved, as the mounting takes place from the outside without intervention in the appartment.
• By applying a mobile lift two men can build the balcony.
• the method described above can be modified in dif- frent ways, as large or small parts of the balcony can be prefabricated.
• the bottom plate can for in ⁇ stance be inserted in between the side units of the
• OMPI /., V/IFO A * gable can thereafter be fast ⁇ ened to the walling. Subsequently the front can be mounted.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• Electrochemistry (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Electromagnetism (AREA)
• Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
• Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=8108024

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Families Citing this family (3)

Family Cites Families (2)

• 1981
  • 1981-04-22 DK DK178381A patent/DK178381A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
• 1982
  • 1982-04-21 WO PCT/DK1982/000035 patent/WO1982003649A1/en not_active Ceased
  • 1982-04-21 EP EP19820901299 patent/EP0077359A1/de not_active Withdrawn

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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