EP0077993A1 - Chaudière à accumulation - Google Patents
Chaudière à accumulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0077993A1 EP0077993A1 EP82109632A EP82109632A EP0077993A1 EP 0077993 A1 EP0077993 A1 EP 0077993A1 EP 82109632 A EP82109632 A EP 82109632A EP 82109632 A EP82109632 A EP 82109632A EP 0077993 A1 EP0077993 A1 EP 0077993A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- end opening
- heating element
- recess
- insulating layer
- storage core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/002—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release using electrical energy supply
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat storage furnace according to the preamble of the first claim.
- the invention has for its object to take measures in a heat storage furnace designed according to the preamble of the first claim, by means of which an exchange of the heating element from the front is made possible with the heat insulation layer remaining largely on the storage core.
- the part of the heat insulation layer that is adjacent to the end opening of the recess needs to be removable for the replacement of the heating element, or a slot through which the heating element is passed and the deformable material of the heat insulation layer can already suffice which is then compressed again.
- a heat insulation layer 1 surrounds a storage core 2 made of heat-storing material.
- the storage core 2 sits on a floor insulating brick 3 and is crossed by an inverted U-shaped discharge air duct 4.
- In the memory core 2 there is also an essentially vertical recess 5 which is adapted to the shape of a heating element 6 inserted therein.
- the electrical heating element 6, like the recess 5, is elongated. It is formed and bent in the longitudinal direction by approximately 90, so that there is an essentially perpendicular arrangement in the longitudinal direction.
- the bottom end opening 7 of the cutout 5 points to the side wall 8, which is at the front during operation and is directed into the space to be heated, of a housing which overlaps the heat insulation layer on the outside.
- the adapted connection end 9 of the heating element 6 is inserted, which closes the end opening 7.
- the heat insulating layer arranged on the front side wall 8 of an outer housing is divided at an inclined parting line 10 in such a way that an independently manageable insulating layer part 11 is formed in the region of the end opening 7 or the connecting end 9.
- This lower insulating layer part 11 can be removed independently of the remaining heat insulating layer 1, so that the storage core 2 can be exposed in the limited area of the end opening 7.
- the heating element 6 can be pulled out of the recess 5 due to its arcuate design, only the lower section of the storage core 2 being exposed.
- the insulating part 11 can of course also be limited to the immediate area of the end opening 7 if the heat radiation from the charged storage core 2 should otherwise be too great in the event of a repair.
- a deformable heat insulation layer for example made of rock wool or Glass wool to slit the heat insulation layer in the area of the end opening 7, so that the slits can be opened in the event of a repair and the heating element 6 can be replaced.
- the slitting can only be carried out in the event of a repair.
- the heating element 6 preferably consists of tubular heating elements which are bent essentially in the shape of a hairpin and are additionally bent in the longitudinal direction of their legs by a total of about 90 ° in a crescent shape.
- the heating element 6 can thus be exchanged from the front without difficulty even when the heat storage furnace is set in a niche, the exposed radiation part of the storage core 2 being able to be reduced to a minimum by the insulating part 11. This is possible because the end opening 7 only has a height that is a fraction of the radiator length.
- the heating element can also be constructed from individual ceramic members which can be adjusted to a limited extent, on which a heating coil is wound and which form a rod-shaped arrangement which can be bent in the axial direction.
- the heating element designed in this way can be pushed upwards under axial deflection through the insertion opening.
- connection end 9 and the end opening 7, which is very small in height, has the essential advantage that heat radiation from the heating element 6 does not reach Thermal insulation layer 1 or up to a plate closing the end opening, but is absorbed inside the storage core 2.
- the same also applies to the air conducted through the storage core 2.
- the air duct can be routed separately from the heating element as a separate air path.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82109632T ATE23739T1 (de) | 1981-10-22 | 1982-10-19 | Waermespeicherofen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813141863 DE3141863A1 (de) | 1981-10-22 | 1981-10-22 | Waermespeicherofen |
| DE3141863 | 1981-10-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0077993A1 true EP0077993A1 (fr) | 1983-05-04 |
| EP0077993B1 EP0077993B1 (fr) | 1986-11-20 |
Family
ID=6144599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82109632A Expired EP0077993B1 (fr) | 1981-10-22 | 1982-10-19 | Chaudière à accumulation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0077993B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE23739T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3141863A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5042081A (en) * | 1987-11-24 | 1991-08-20 | Steffes Manufacturing, Inc. | Electrical thermal storage heating unit with easily replaced heating |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH137379A (de) * | 1929-01-17 | 1929-12-31 | Therma Ag | Vorrichtung zum Speichern und Ausnützen elektrisch erzeugter Wärme. |
| US2380545A (en) * | 1943-02-23 | 1945-07-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Water heating apparatus |
| DE1690656B1 (de) * | 1967-03-13 | 1971-11-04 | Heinrich Roos | Elektrischer waermespeicherofen mit leicht auswechselbarer heizeinheit |
| GB1253025A (fr) * | 1967-09-07 | 1971-11-10 | ||
| EP0038305A2 (fr) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-10-21 | L'industrielle D'equipement | Appareil de chauffage |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1773822U (de) | 1958-06-03 | 1958-09-11 | Muckenfuss Soehne Malag | Elektrischer speicherofen. |
| DE1535956A1 (de) | 1966-03-07 | 1970-08-06 | Christ Lud Wagner Strickwarenf | Vorrichtung zum Schlagen von zweireihigen Jacquard-Karten |
| DE6930216U (de) | 1969-10-01 | 1969-12-18 | Axel G Rohde | Elektroheizeinsatz fuer kohlekacheloefen |
-
1981
- 1981-10-22 DE DE19813141863 patent/DE3141863A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-10-19 EP EP82109632A patent/EP0077993B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-10-19 AT AT82109632T patent/ATE23739T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH137379A (de) * | 1929-01-17 | 1929-12-31 | Therma Ag | Vorrichtung zum Speichern und Ausnützen elektrisch erzeugter Wärme. |
| US2380545A (en) * | 1943-02-23 | 1945-07-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Water heating apparatus |
| DE1690656B1 (de) * | 1967-03-13 | 1971-11-04 | Heinrich Roos | Elektrischer waermespeicherofen mit leicht auswechselbarer heizeinheit |
| GB1253025A (fr) * | 1967-09-07 | 1971-11-10 | ||
| EP0038305A2 (fr) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-10-21 | L'industrielle D'equipement | Appareil de chauffage |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5042081A (en) * | 1987-11-24 | 1991-08-20 | Steffes Manufacturing, Inc. | Electrical thermal storage heating unit with easily replaced heating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0077993B1 (fr) | 1986-11-20 |
| ATE23739T1 (de) | 1986-12-15 |
| DE3141863A1 (de) | 1983-05-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR LI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830712 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR LI |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19861120 |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 23739 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19861215 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
| EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, BERLIN UND MUENCHEN Effective date: 19870504 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
| 27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 19890410 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: BR |
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| REG | Reference to a national code |
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