EP0084779A1 - Palplanches et batardeaux composés par celles-ci - Google Patents
Palplanches et batardeaux composés par celles-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0084779A1 EP0084779A1 EP83100092A EP83100092A EP0084779A1 EP 0084779 A1 EP0084779 A1 EP 0084779A1 EP 83100092 A EP83100092 A EP 83100092A EP 83100092 A EP83100092 A EP 83100092A EP 0084779 A1 EP0084779 A1 EP 0084779A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet pile
- sheet
- flange
- piles
- sheet piles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/02—Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
- E02D5/03—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
- E02D5/04—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of steel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to sheet piles, which consist of a square hollow profile, which is provided over its entire length with at least one flange which is an extension of an outside of the hollow profile and carries a hook-shaped approach, which abuts the adjacent sheet pile.
- Sheet piles are known, which consist of a closed square hollow profile, which is provided over its entire length with at least one flange which is an extension of an outside of the hollow profile and carries a hook-shaped approach, which bears against the adjacent sheet pile in such a way (DE-PS 460 611) that it engages a comparable hook of the adjacent sheet pile and forms a kind of sheet pile lock with it.
- Sheet piles composed of sheet piles of this type have the disadvantage that closed sheet piles alternate with chambers which do not form one-piece hollow bodies and which also require the exact interaction of four pairs of hooks, which leads to considerable costs and problems for the manufacture and assembly and also a requires high accuracy in both processes.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a significant improvement in sheet piling for deep ports where the sheet pile is able to absorb large forces and to achieve a secure bond between the sheet piles with simple means.
- the invention achieves this object in that the flange of the sheet pile is p undwandbohle extends along an outer side of the adjacent S and this flange associated hooks on the inner side facing away from the sheet pile at least partially comprises the adjacent sheet pile.
- the sheet piling according to the invention enables the sheet piling to be formed from a closed hollow profile sequence and therefore has considerable strength.
- the sheet pile with the hook-shaped lugs is easy to manufacture and has great robustness, which has a positive effect both during installation and in the sheet pile that is already in place. Ramming the sheet piles is also relatively easy due to the robustness of the hollow sections.
- sheet piles consisting of rectangular, one-piece hollow sections are used to build up a sheet pile.
- the hollow profiles are followed by flanges 2, at the end of which the hooks 3 are provided.
- the hook 3 consists of a vertical bend of the flange 2
- the hook-shaped extension consists of two parts, of which the part 3 ′ is offset vertically inwards and the part 3 ′′ in parallel to flange 2 are provided.
- the sheet pile consists of sheet piles 1b with an angled flange 2 of square and sheet piles 1a of parallelogram cross section.
- the sheet piles 1a of parallelogram cross section are used in the angled areas of the sheet pile.
- the course of the flanges 2 and hook 3 is shown schematically. Gaps are provided between the sheet piles 1,1a for reasons of clarity.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a sheet pile wall corresponding to FIG. 3.
- only square sheet piles 1 are used for the construction, trapezoidal sheet piles 1c being used at the bends.
- the inclination of the non-parallel side pairs of the sheet piles 1c to one another determines the relative inclination of the sheet pile parts to one another.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3201688 | 1982-01-21 | ||
| DE3201688 | 1982-01-21 | ||
| DE3205568 | 1982-02-17 | ||
| DE3205568A DE3205568C1 (de) | 1982-01-21 | 1982-02-17 | Spundwandbohlen und aus diesen zusammengesetzte Spundwaende |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0084779A1 true EP0084779A1 (fr) | 1983-08-03 |
| EP0084779B1 EP0084779B1 (fr) | 1985-05-08 |
Family
ID=25798983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83100092A Expired EP0084779B1 (fr) | 1982-01-21 | 1983-01-07 | Palplanches et batardeaux composés par celles-ci |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0084779B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3205568C1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK150908C (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO830182L (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2307936A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-11 | Cooper Clarke Group Plc | A lining unit for a waterway |
| GB2307935A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-11 | Cooper Clarke Group Plc | A lining unit |
| GB2314575A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-07 | Harrison Chaplin Limited T | Sheet piling |
| CN111173004A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-05-19 | 南京市测绘勘察研究院股份有限公司 | 一种异型预制桩拉链式支护结构及其施工方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB208022A (en) * | 1922-12-28 | 1923-12-13 | Willem Coenraad Koehler | Improvements in or relating to hollow sheet piles of reinforced concrete, metal or the like |
| FR769697A (fr) * | 1934-08-30 | |||
| US2099542A (en) * | 1936-01-31 | 1937-11-16 | Stevens Edwin Fenton | Interlocking steel sheet piling |
| FR2083998A5 (fr) * | 1970-03-04 | 1971-12-17 | Voest Ag | |
| FR2194290A5 (fr) * | 1972-07-24 | 1974-02-22 | Vmw Ranshofen Berndorf Ag |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE460611C (de) * | 1928-06-01 | Willem Coenraad Koehler | Hohler Spundpfahl |
-
1982
- 1982-02-17 DE DE3205568A patent/DE3205568C1/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-01-07 EP EP83100092A patent/EP0084779B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-01-20 NO NO830182A patent/NO830182L/no unknown
- 1983-01-20 DK DK022683A patent/DK150908C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR769697A (fr) * | 1934-08-30 | |||
| GB208022A (en) * | 1922-12-28 | 1923-12-13 | Willem Coenraad Koehler | Improvements in or relating to hollow sheet piles of reinforced concrete, metal or the like |
| US2099542A (en) * | 1936-01-31 | 1937-11-16 | Stevens Edwin Fenton | Interlocking steel sheet piling |
| FR2083998A5 (fr) * | 1970-03-04 | 1971-12-17 | Voest Ag | |
| FR2194290A5 (fr) * | 1972-07-24 | 1974-02-22 | Vmw Ranshofen Berndorf Ag |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2307936A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-11 | Cooper Clarke Group Plc | A lining unit for a waterway |
| GB2307935A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-11 | Cooper Clarke Group Plc | A lining unit |
| GB2307935B (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-11-19 | Cooper Clarke Group Plc | A lining unit |
| GB2307936B (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1998-07-22 | Cooper Clarke Group Plc | A lining unit |
| GB2314575A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-07 | Harrison Chaplin Limited T | Sheet piling |
| GB2314575B (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 2000-12-20 | Harrison Chaplin Ltd T | Sheet piling |
| CN111173004A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-05-19 | 南京市测绘勘察研究院股份有限公司 | 一种异型预制桩拉链式支护结构及其施工方法 |
| CN111173004B (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2025-01-07 | 南京市测绘勘察研究院股份有限公司 | 一种异型预制桩拉链式支护结构的施工方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK150908C (da) | 1987-12-28 |
| NO830182L (no) | 1983-07-22 |
| DK150908B (da) | 1987-07-13 |
| DK22683D0 (da) | 1983-01-20 |
| DE3205568C1 (de) | 1983-08-11 |
| EP0084779B1 (fr) | 1985-05-08 |
| DK22683A (da) | 1983-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830107 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19870131 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19890107 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19890108 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19890131 |
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| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: KLOCKNER-WERKE A.G. Effective date: 19890131 |
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| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19890801 |
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| NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19890929 |
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| REG | Reference to a national code |
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| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 83100092.2 Effective date: 19891204 |