EP0084779B1 - Spundwandbohlen und aus diesen zusammengesetzte Spundwände - Google Patents
Spundwandbohlen und aus diesen zusammengesetzte Spundwände Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0084779B1 EP0084779B1 EP83100092A EP83100092A EP0084779B1 EP 0084779 B1 EP0084779 B1 EP 0084779B1 EP 83100092 A EP83100092 A EP 83100092A EP 83100092 A EP83100092 A EP 83100092A EP 0084779 B1 EP0084779 B1 EP 0084779B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- elements
- flange
- section
- adjacent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/02—Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
- E02D5/03—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
- E02D5/04—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of steel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sheet pile, which in cross section consists of a closed, square hollow profile, which is provided with a flange, which is an extension of a wall part of the hollow profile and carries at its end a hook-shaped extension, which abuts an adjacent sheet pile, which is constructed in the same way.
- Sheet piles of this type and sheet piles consisting of sheet piles of the same type are known in the prior art.
- Sheet piles which consist of a closed square hollow profile which has four flanges which are an extension of the two outer walls of the hollow profile and which have a hook-shaped extension which interacts with a corresponding hook of the adjacent sheet pile and forms a kind of sheet pile lock with this ( FR-PS 769 697, US-PS 2 099 542).
- the flanges are formed only on one side of the hollow profile as an extension of the two outer walls of the hollow profile, while the flanges on the other side are arranged inwards.
- Sheet piling composed of sheet piles of this type has the disadvantage, however, that closed sheet piles alternate with chambers that do not form one-piece hollow bodies and also require the exact interaction of four pairs of hooks, both for the manufacture and for the assembly at considerable costs and problems leads and also requires a high accuracy of the two processes.
- a sheet pile is known in which the individual elements are connected to one another by folds.
- a sheet pile wall which is composed of sheet metal parts, has only a low rigidity, so that these cannot be used when greater forces occur and in the case of deep sheet pile walls.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a significant improvement in sheet piling for deep ports where the sheet pile is able to absorb large forces and to achieve a secure bond between the sheet piles with simple means.
- the invention solves the problem in that the flange of the sheet pile extends along the wall of the adjacent sheet pile, which is opposite the wall of the adjacent hollow profile provided with the flange, and that the hook of the first sheet pile on the flange has the hollow profile of the adjacent sheet pile, at least in some areas includes.
- the sheet piling according to the invention enables the sheet piling to be formed from a closed hollow profile sequence and therefore has considerable strength.
- the sheet pile with the hook-shaped lugs is easy to manufacture and has a high level of robustness, which has a positive effect both during installation and in the finished sheet pile. Ramming the sheet piles is also relatively easy due to the robustness of the hollow sections.
- sheet piles consisting of rectangular, one-piece hollow sections are used to build up a sheet pile.
- the hollow profiles are followed by flanges 2, at the end of which the hooks 3 are provided.
- the hook 3 consists of a vertical right-hand bend of the flange 2
- the hook-shaped extension consists of two parts, of which the part 3 'vertically inwards and the part 3 " parallel to the flange 2 are provided.
- the sheet pile consists of sheet piles 1b with an angled flange 2 of square and sheet piles 1a of parallelogram cross section.
- the sheet piles 1a of parallelogram cross section are used in the angled areas of the sheet pile.
- the course of the flanges 2 and hook 3 is shown schematically. Gaps are provided between the sheet piles 1, 1a for reasons of clarity. hen.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a sheet pile wall corresponding to FIG. 3.
- only square bung are used for construction wall planks 1 are used, trapezoidal sheet piles 1c being used at the bends.
- the inclination of the non-parallel side pairs of the sheet piles 1c to one another determines the relative inclination of the sheet pile parts to one another.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3201688 | 1982-01-21 | ||
| DE3201688 | 1982-01-21 | ||
| DE3205568 | 1982-02-17 | ||
| DE3205568A DE3205568C1 (de) | 1982-01-21 | 1982-02-17 | Spundwandbohlen und aus diesen zusammengesetzte Spundwaende |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0084779A1 EP0084779A1 (de) | 1983-08-03 |
| EP0084779B1 true EP0084779B1 (de) | 1985-05-08 |
Family
ID=25798983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83100092A Expired EP0084779B1 (de) | 1982-01-21 | 1983-01-07 | Spundwandbohlen und aus diesen zusammengesetzte Spundwände |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0084779B1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE3205568C1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK150908C (da) |
| NO (1) | NO830182L (da) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2307936B (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1998-07-22 | Cooper Clarke Group Plc | A lining unit |
| GB2307935B (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-11-19 | Cooper Clarke Group Plc | A lining unit |
| GB9613393D0 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1996-08-28 | Harrison Chaplin Limited T | sheet piling |
| CN111173004B (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2025-01-07 | 南京市测绘勘察研究院股份有限公司 | 一种异型预制桩拉链式支护结构的施工方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR769697A (da) * | 1934-08-30 | |||
| DE460611C (de) * | 1928-06-01 | Willem Coenraad Koehler | Hohler Spundpfahl | |
| GB208022A (en) * | 1922-12-28 | 1923-12-13 | Willem Coenraad Koehler | Improvements in or relating to hollow sheet piles of reinforced concrete, metal or the like |
| US2099542A (en) * | 1936-01-31 | 1937-11-16 | Stevens Edwin Fenton | Interlocking steel sheet piling |
| JPS5020761B1 (da) * | 1970-03-04 | 1975-07-17 | ||
| AT323573B (de) * | 1972-07-24 | 1975-07-25 | Vmw Ranshofen Berndorf Ag | Profilplatte insbesondere zur bildung von ebenen wänden wie bordwänden u. dgl. |
-
1982
- 1982-02-17 DE DE3205568A patent/DE3205568C1/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-01-07 EP EP83100092A patent/EP0084779B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-01-20 NO NO830182A patent/NO830182L/no unknown
- 1983-01-20 DK DK022683A patent/DK150908C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK150908C (da) | 1987-12-28 |
| NO830182L (no) | 1983-07-22 |
| DK150908B (da) | 1987-07-13 |
| DK22683D0 (da) | 1983-01-20 |
| EP0084779A1 (de) | 1983-08-03 |
| DE3205568C1 (de) | 1983-08-11 |
| DK22683A (da) | 1983-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830107 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19870131 Year of fee payment: 5 |
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| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: KLOCKNER-WERKE A.G. Effective date: 19890131 |
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| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19890801 |
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| NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19890929 |
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| REG | Reference to a national code |
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| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 83100092.2 Effective date: 19891204 |