EP0087563B1 - Bande à fermetures - Google Patents

Bande à fermetures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0087563B1
EP0087563B1 EP19830100379 EP83100379A EP0087563B1 EP 0087563 B1 EP0087563 B1 EP 0087563B1 EP 19830100379 EP19830100379 EP 19830100379 EP 83100379 A EP83100379 A EP 83100379A EP 0087563 B1 EP0087563 B1 EP 0087563B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coupling strip
strip
coupling
cap
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19830100379
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0087563A2 (fr
EP0087563A3 (en
Inventor
Karl Ernst Schmale
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schmale GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Schmale GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT83100379T priority Critical patent/ATE35236T1/de
Publication of EP0087563A2 publication Critical patent/EP0087563A2/fr
Publication of EP0087563A3 publication Critical patent/EP0087563A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0087563B1 publication Critical patent/EP0087563B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F7/00—Nailing or stapling; Nailed or stapled work
    • B27F7/15—Machines for driving in nail- plates and spiked fittings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S206/00—Special receptacle or package
    • Y10S206/82—Separable, striplike plural articles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/31—Hasps
    • Y10T292/323—Swinging catch

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tape-like closure strip which can be fed to boxes, containers, cases or the like of a striking machine for striking closures, which each consist of an upper part and a lower part, and in which the upper parts and the lower parts each have a stop part on one common coupling strips are attached.
  • Tape-like sealing strips of the aforementioned type are known. They serve to simplify the supply and attachment of the closures to box-shaped containers, such as boxes, crates, cases made of wood, cardboard, plastic or the like.
  • the coupling strip, to which the closures are attached avoids their separate, individual introduction into the striking machine, but rather permits the tape-like feed, for example from a roll.
  • the closures are separated from the coupling strip and struck with their stop part on the box-shaped container.
  • the band-like feed simplifies both the striking machine and the striking process because there is no need to collect and align the individual closures before inserting them into the striking machine and the striking process.
  • the stop parts consist of stop plates which are made of the same material as the coupling strip and lie in the same plane with it. Swiveling flaps are hinged to the stop plates belonging to one of the upper parts, and the plates belonging to one of the lower parts have a button. In the position struck on one of the box-shaped containers, the flap overlaps the button with its opening.
  • Another known sealing strip (DE-U-7 531 968) consists of two individual strips, namely one for each of the upper and lower parts of the closure. During transport and delivery to a stop machine, the individual strips are connected by pivotable parts, each of which is articulated to one of the upper parts and overlaps one of the lower parts. Raised profiles are provided on the lower and upper parts.
  • closures are known (DE-U-7 623 139), in which the stop part does not consist of a stop plate, but rather of a cap, that is to say a housing-like part which is not only of length and width but also of height .
  • Such housing-like stop caps have not previously been combined with a coupling strip to form a sealing strip. The effort considered necessary was too great; in addition, the stability of the coupling strip itself and the connections between the closure parts and the coupling strip were considered to be insufficient.
  • the general object of the invention is to create a possibility for combining cap-like stop parts into a closure strip.
  • the stop parts are designed as caps and have a wall, part of which is extended to a tab which is angled relative to the wall and merges into the coupling strip.
  • only part of one of the walls of the cap is angled and connected to the coupling strip. This saves material and reduces the cutting pressures in the lifting machine because the cutting surfaces are kept small. All walls of the cap can be considered for the formation of the connection.
  • At least one tongue is recessed from the wall of the cap facing the coupling strip, the face wall of the cap is extended in the manner of at least one tongue via the wall facing the coupling strip; the tongue is then angled and continued as a transition into a connecting bridge to the coupling strip. If a tongue is used, it is advantageously provided in the axis of symmetry of the upper or lower part.
  • the tongue as part of the connecting web can z. B. remain of the upper part and are guided into an opening in the bottom of the lower part.
  • the caps can be arranged on the same side of the coupling strip. If two different caps are to be combined into one object, as is the case, for example, with closures, the parts which belong together are advantageously accommodated at the same height on both sides of the coupling strip. An offset attachment in the longitudinal direction of the coupling strip is also possible. It is also possible to combine a stop part designed as a cap with a conventional plate-shaped stop part.
  • Cap-shaped designs with fastening elements with and without openings come into consideration; also cap shapes as housing designs for accommodating spring mechanisms, locking mechanisms, locking mechanisms and the like.
  • the cap shape can also be a mounting part for articulated connections, such as hinges or for a handle, for example a handle plate, for a floor glider or for a decorative element.
  • Two cap-shaped parts can also be mounted on top of one another and adjustment elements can be provided on the upper and lower cap parts.
  • Different fastening elements, such as tips, clips, screws, nails can be used on the bottom or on both caps.
  • connection between the cap and the coupling strip is angled once.
  • the connection can run in the most varied of planes, for example in the plane of the top edge of the cap, in the middle region, in the region of the bottom edge or in the region of an adjusting element.
  • the connection between the cap and the coupling strip can also be angled more than once. It is also possible to arrange a tongue in another parallel plane in addition to the connecting webs provided between the caps and the coupling strip.
  • the stability of the coupling strip itself can be increased in a number of ways: in one embodiment, the coupling strip between the connecting webs of two closures is split with the coupling strip into two parallel legs that are spaced apart from one another. This configuration makes the coupling strip stiffer against twisting and twisting, and results in an increase in stability. In another embodiment, a part of the coupling strip between the connecting webs of two closures with the coupling strip is edged up at the edges. Breakthroughs in the coupling strip serve on the one hand to reduce weight and on the other hand to engage adjusting elements. Different designs of the coupling strip, e.g.
  • the choice of the cross-sections of its legs also make it possible to determine its flexibility - the degree of stiffness - of the entire sealing strip when rolling up / reeling the ready-made stop material. Widenings and increases, which are made in the coupling strip at predetermined locations, for example between two closure parts, and which result in a multidimensional design, also serve as a band guiding element in the further processing of the closures in a tool of the striking machine. Placing the outer edges of the legs in the levels of the bottoms of the closure parts results in improved guidance of the closure strip in the striking machine.
  • Each band-like sealing strip has a coupling strip 1.
  • closures are fastened to the coupling strip 1 and consist of an upper part 2 and a lower part 3.
  • One-piece closures can also be attached to the coupling strip 1.
  • Each closure part 2, 3 has a stop part designed as a cap 21, 31.
  • the caps 21, 31 do not have to be part of a closure; they can also belong to another stop element.
  • at least one of the walls of each cap 21, 31 is angled and connected to the coupling strip 1.
  • Each of the caps 21, 31 has a face wall 22, 32, two side walls 23, 33, a wall 24, 34 facing the other cap 31, 21 and a further wall 25, 35 facing away.
  • Each cap 21, 31 can be assembled from two cap-shaped parts.
  • a closure flap 26 is articulated in the cap 21 belonging to the upper part 2. The opening in the closure flap 26 engages over the cap 31 of the lower part 3 when the closure is in the closed position. Other types of closure flaps and their attachment to the cap are possible.
  • spring elements can be provided in the cap.
  • Folding tongues 27, 37 are formed in the extension of the side walls 23, 33. In the exemplary embodiment, an impact tongue 27, 37 is provided for each side wall 23, 33, which ends in a tip at the free end.
  • a tongue 28 is recessed from the wall 24 of the cap 21 facing the coupling strip 1 and angled once.
  • the tongue 28 merges into a connecting web 11 to the coupling strip 1.
  • the view wall 32 of the cap 31 is extended like a tongue into the connecting web 12 and slightly angled beyond the wall 34 facing the upper part 2.
  • the connecting webs 11, 12 provided in the extension of the tongues 28, 38 lie in one plane with the coupling strip 1.
  • the connecting webs 11, 12 are provided in the axis of symmetry of the upper and lower part 2, 3.
  • the upper part 2 is severed at the transition from the tongue 28 into the connecting web 11; the lower part 3 directly in the plane of the wall 34.
  • the tongue 28 remains attached to the upper part 2; the lower part 3 has a slot in the wall 34.
  • the tongue 28 is guided in the slot, which stabilizes the closure.
  • FIG. 2 shows, it is possible to bend the tongues 28, 38 several times before they pass into the connecting web 11, 12.
  • the cap 21, 31 is also intended to present a complete wall, for example a complete wall 24, 34 facing the coupling strip 1, in the area covered after the closure has been closed.
  • the connecting webs 11, 12 and the tongues 28, 38 it is also possible to design the connecting webs 11, 12 and the tongues 28, 38 not in a flat, but in a multidimensional manner, in particular to fold them up at the longitudinal edges.
  • FIG. 3 shows, a plurality of connecting webs 11 with an additional tongue 28 from the same cap 21 to the coupling strip 1 are also possible.
  • the connecting webs and the tongues can be performed on different levels.
  • the coupling strip 1 with the connecting webs 11, 12 and the caps 21, 31 is made of the same material, in FIG. 3 with the lower part of the caps 21, 31. It is designed as a strip in the area 13 of the caps 21, 31. In the connection area of the caps 21, 31, the coupling strip is provided with holes, warts 14 or the like. The holes, warts 14 or the like serve for the engagement of feed devices which are part of the striking machine and move the entire sealing strip step by step into the striking machine.
  • the coupling strip 1 is divided into two parallel legs 15, spaced apart from one another - FIGS. 1 and 3. This configuration of the coupling strip 1 increases its torsional rigidity. In another way - FIG. 2 - the torsional stiffness can be increased if the coupling strip 1 is folded up at the edges 16 between the connecting webs 11, 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Bande de fermeture en ruban pouvant alimenter une machine pour la fixation de fermetures, respectivement composées d'une partie supérieure (2) et d'une partie inférieure (3), sur des boîtes, conteneurs, étuis ou autres, sur laquelle les parties supérieures (2) et inférieures (3) sont respectivement fixées par une partie fixation sur un ruban d'accouplement (1) commun, caractérisée en ce que les parties fixation sont réal isées sous forme de capuchons (21; 31) et présentent une paroi (24; 34), dont une partie est prolongée en éclisse, coudée par rapport à la paroi et que prolonge le ruban d'accouplement (1).
2. Bande de fermeture suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une languette au moins (28; 38), évidée dans la paroi (24; 34) du capuchon (21; 31), tournée vers le ruban d'accouplement (1), est coudée et prolongée en un profil (11; 12), qui assure la jonction avec le ruban d'accouplement (1).
3. Bande de fermeture suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la paroi apparente (22; 32) du capuchon (21; 31), prolongée à la manière d'une languette au moins (28; 38) par l'intermédiaire de la paroi (24; 34) tournée vers le ruban d'accouplement (1), est coudée et prolongée en un profil (11; 12), qui assure la jonction avec le ruban d'accouplement (1).
4. Bande de fermeture suivant l'une des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisée par une languette (28; 38), prévue dans l'axe de symétrie de la partie supérieure ou inférieure (2; 3).
5. Bande de fermeture suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la jonction entre le capuchon (21; 31) et le ruban d'accouplement (1) est coudée plus d'une fois.
6. Bande de fermeture suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les profils de jonction (11; 12), prévus entre les capuchons (21; 31) et le ruban d'accouplement (1), sont complétés par une languette (28), disposée dans un autre plan parallèle.
7. Bande de fermeture suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le ruban d'accouplement (1) est renforcé entre les profils de jonction (11; 12) de deux fermetures (2; 3).
8. Bande de fermeture suivant la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le ruban d'accouplement (1) est partagé en deux branches parallèles (15), séparées par une certaine distance mutuelle, entre les profils (11; 12) assurant la jonction des deux fermetures (2; 3) avec ce ruban (1).
9. Bande de fermeture suivant la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce qu'une partie du ruban d'accouplement (1) est à bords tombés, entre les profils (11; 12) assurant la jonction des deux fermetures (2, 3) avec ce ruban (1).
EP19830100379 1982-02-27 1983-01-18 Bande à fermetures Expired EP0087563B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83100379T ATE35236T1 (de) 1982-02-27 1983-01-18 Bandartiger verschlussstreifen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8205544U DE8205544U1 (de) 1982-02-27 1982-02-27 Bandartiger Verschlussstreifen
DE8205544U 1982-02-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0087563A2 EP0087563A2 (fr) 1983-09-07
EP0087563A3 EP0087563A3 (en) 1986-05-14
EP0087563B1 true EP0087563B1 (fr) 1988-06-22

Family

ID=6737535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19830100379 Expired EP0087563B1 (fr) 1982-02-27 1983-01-18 Bande à fermetures

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4546878A (fr)
EP (1) EP0087563B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE35236T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8205544U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE467270B (sv) * 1988-10-12 1992-06-22 Diab Barracuda Ab Bandade faestdon, saerskilt foer hopfaestande av plastfilmer och liknande med foerstaerkningsnaet till maskeringsnaet, saett att framstaella faestdonen samt maskin foer montering av desamma

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1080551A (en) * 1912-02-19 1913-12-09 Ralph W Hartwell Ice-box.
US1276852A (en) * 1917-03-09 1918-08-27 Icy Hot Bottle Company Lunch kit.
US3147086A (en) * 1962-03-08 1964-09-01 Thomas & Betts Co Inc Link for series of connectors
GB1226577A (fr) * 1968-03-29 1971-03-31
DE1910580C3 (de) * 1969-03-01 1982-05-13 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Einer Anschlagmaschine zuführbare bandartiger Verschlußstreifen
US3774756A (en) * 1969-10-22 1973-11-27 Textron Inc Molded plastic snap fastener for strip of components therefore
JPS5033525A (fr) * 1973-07-31 1975-03-31
DE2405998C2 (de) * 1974-02-08 1981-10-15 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Bandförmiges Werkstück für eine Anschlagmaschine
DE2422128C3 (de) * 1974-05-08 1981-12-24 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Verschlußoberteil und/oder Verschlußunterteil für kastenförmige Behälter
DE7531968U (de) * 1975-10-08 1976-03-04 Gebr. Maissenbacher, 7530 Pforzheim Verschlussbeschlag fuer etuis, kaesten und aehnliche behaeltnisse
DE7623139U1 (de) * 1976-07-22 1976-11-18 Schmale & Co, 5880 Luedenscheid Verschluss mit federnder zuhaltung
DE2659150C3 (de) * 1976-12-28 1981-10-29 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Mit Beschlägen versehener Leitstreifen für eine Anschlagmaschine
US4165673A (en) * 1978-04-03 1979-08-28 Amp Incorporated Metal stamped and formed screw
DE2904503C2 (de) * 1979-02-07 1985-10-24 Schmale GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Verschluß für kastenförmige Behälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0087563A2 (fr) 1983-09-07
US4546878A (en) 1985-10-15
EP0087563A3 (en) 1986-05-14
DE3377116D1 (en) 1988-07-28
ATE35236T1 (de) 1988-07-15
DE8205544U1 (de) 1982-05-13

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