EP0088226A2 - Procédé d'actionnement d'une pompe à vide à anneau liquide - Google Patents
Procédé d'actionnement d'une pompe à vide à anneau liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0088226A2 EP0088226A2 EP83100879A EP83100879A EP0088226A2 EP 0088226 A2 EP0088226 A2 EP 0088226A2 EP 83100879 A EP83100879 A EP 83100879A EP 83100879 A EP83100879 A EP 83100879A EP 0088226 A2 EP0088226 A2 EP 0088226A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- vacuum pump
- ring vacuum
- liquid ring
- operating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C19/00—Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C19/001—General arrangements, plants, flowsheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C23/005—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of dissimilar working principle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a liquid ring vacuum pump with an upstream pre-compressor and a downstream liquid separator and heat exchanger for transferring heat between the operating fluid which can be returned to the pump and which has a high boiling point in relation to water and cooling water.
- This generic term refers to a system such as that described in Siemens brochure E 7251046.
- the vacuum pump announces the gas and pushes it with part of the operating fluid, e.g. Oil, in the liquid separator arranged on the pressure side.
- the compressed gas leaves the separator through an overhead pressure port, while the operating fluid flows back into the vacuum pump.
- the heat absorbed by the operating fluid through the compression and friction is dissipated to cooling water by means of a heat exchanger arranged in the operating fluid circuit.
- the cooling water of e.g. 15 ° C is warmed up to 25 to 30 ° C at the operating fluid temperatures normally used and is generally no longer usable for another process unless the temperature is raised to a higher level by a complex heat pump.
- the friction and compression heat that ultimately comes from the operating motor of the vacuum pump is therefore usually lost.
- the object of the present invention is to make at least part of this heat usable for the overall system in terms of energy optimization.
- This object is achieved in that the operating temperature of the operating fluid in the pump and separator is above the boiling point of the cooling water and energy for the operation of the pre-compressor can be taken from the steam generated in the heat exchanger. In this way, not only can the heat generated by compression of the pumped medium and by friction be reused without great effort, but (in all "wet” vacuum processes) the heat content contained in the extracted steam component.
- the steam generated in this way can serve as a propellant for the radiator.
- a side channel gas ring compressor is used as a pre-compressor in a manner known per se, the steam can be used as a drive means for a turbo machine coupled to the compressor, e.g. a turbine.
- the steam produced in the system is advantageously separated as far as possible in a condenser located between the pre-compressor and the pump.
- the operating fluid 5 obtained in the separator 6 is returned to the pump 4 by a pump 62 at a temperature of 120 ° C.
- the energy for operating the radiator 2 is essentially extracted from the energy of the operating liquid. This is done in such a way that cooling water 8 15 0 C is first preheated in the condenser 3 by means of a heat exchanger 32 to 40 ° C and a temperature T 2 of, for example. From here it then passes via a heat exchanger 64 in the immission cooler 63 to a heat exchanger 61 in the separator 6.
- the cooling water flowing through the heat exchanger 61 evaporates due to the temperature of 130 ° C. of the operating liquid 5 and reaches the temperature as saturated steam 81 T 3 ⁇ 120 ° C via line 7 as a blowing agent to the radiator 2.
- a gas ring side channel compressor can be used as the pre-compressor, the drive machine of which is driven by the steam generated.
- the condenser 3 can also serve as a condenser connected downstream of the turbomachine.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823204784 DE3204784A1 (de) | 1982-02-11 | 1982-02-11 | Fluessigkeitsringvakuumpumpe mit vorgeschaltetem vorverdichter |
| DE3204784 | 1982-02-11 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0088226A2 true EP0088226A2 (fr) | 1983-09-14 |
| EP0088226A3 EP0088226A3 (en) | 1985-06-12 |
| EP0088226B1 EP0088226B1 (fr) | 1987-04-15 |
Family
ID=6155400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83100879A Expired EP0088226B1 (fr) | 1982-02-11 | 1983-01-31 | Procédé d'actionnement d'une pompe à vide à anneau liquide |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4484457A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0088226B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3204784A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2147050A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-05-01 | Hick Hargreaves & Co Ltd | Liquid ring pumps |
| WO1989012201A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-30 | 1989-12-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Installation de traitement industriel |
| EP0345686A3 (fr) * | 1988-06-10 | 1991-01-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Appareil d'adsorption à pression alterné et procédé de récuperation de vapeurs solubles dans l'huile |
| DE19715480A1 (de) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-15 | Saskia Solar Und Energietechni | Vakuumpumpsystem mit einer Flüssigringpumpe |
| DE10048439C2 (de) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-09-19 | Siemens Ag | Dampfturbinenanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Dampfturbinenanlage |
| DE10214331A1 (de) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-23 | Nash Elmo Ind Gmbh | Pumpeinrichtung, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Pumpeinrichtung und dessen Verwendung bei einer Dampfturbinenanlage |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60147067A (ja) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-08-02 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | ヒ−トポンプ |
| US4984432A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-01-15 | Corey John A | Ericsson cycle machine |
| WO1993001396A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-03 | 1993-01-21 | Polar Vac International Inc. | Appareil de refroidissement servant a recycler l'agent de compression d'une pompe a vide |
| US5295792A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-03-22 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Method for non-destructively compressing ozone gas |
| US5467613A (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-11-21 | Carrier Corporation | Two phase flow turbine |
| EP0716232B1 (fr) * | 1994-12-06 | 1997-08-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de compression |
| DE19605603A1 (de) * | 1996-02-15 | 1997-08-21 | Deutz Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Messung bzw. Überwachung der Dichte von Flüssigkeiten |
| RU2113636C1 (ru) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-06-20 | Сергей Анатольевич Попов | Насосно-эжекторная установка (варианты) |
| US6405748B1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2002-06-18 | David Muhs | Trailer and fuel tank assembly |
| US6692234B2 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2004-02-17 | Water Management Systems | Pump system with vacuum source |
| CN1258817A (zh) * | 2000-01-03 | 2000-07-05 | 蒋子刚 | 转筒式液环真空泵/压缩机 |
| US6477857B2 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2002-11-12 | Denso Corporation | Ejector cycle system with critical refrigerant pressure |
| JP2005037093A (ja) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Tgk Co Ltd | 冷凍サイクル |
| WO2007025027A2 (fr) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Purdue Research Foundation | Systemes thermodynamiques fonctionnant par cycle d'expansion et de compression quasi-isotherme |
| CN100434832C (zh) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-11-19 | 西安交通大学 | 一种带喷射器的自行复叠式制冷循环系统 |
| US7878768B2 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2011-02-01 | David Muhs | Vacuum pump with wear adjustment |
| US20080175722A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-07-24 | David Muhs | Vacuum pump with wear adjustment |
| WO2009032709A1 (fr) | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Appareil et procédé de régulation de la température d'un cryogène |
| US8196395B2 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2012-06-12 | Lightsail Energy, Inc. | Compressed air energy storage system utilizing two-phase flow to facilitate heat exchange |
| US8247915B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2012-08-21 | Lightsail Energy, Inc. | Energy storage system utilizing compressed gas |
| US8146354B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2012-04-03 | Lightsail Energy, Inc. | Compressed air energy storage system utilizing two-phase flow to facilitate heat exchange |
| US8436489B2 (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2013-05-07 | Lightsail Energy, Inc. | Compressed air energy storage system utilizing two-phase flow to facilitate heat exchange |
| US8998586B2 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2015-04-07 | David Muhs | Self priming pump assembly with a direct drive vacuum pump |
| DE102012000980A1 (de) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-07-25 | Ecotecfuel Llc | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Aufheizung eines Stoffgemisches |
| SE536824C2 (sv) | 2012-12-14 | 2014-09-23 | Xylem Ip Man S R L | Kylarrangemang hos pump avsedd för pumpning av vätska |
| CN104277911B (zh) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-08-31 | 江阴天田真空设备制造有限公司 | 食用油脂冷凝冻结脱臭真空设备 |
| US10837443B2 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2020-11-17 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologic - SRL | Liquid ring fluid flow machine |
| CA2973263A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-07-14 | Gardner Denver Nash Llc | Zone d'entree de liquide d'etancheite basse pression dans une pompe a anneau liquide de type compresseur |
| GB2571971B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2020-09-23 | Edwards Tech Vacuum Engineering Qingdao Co Ltd | Liquid ring pump control |
| CN110671325A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-10 | 西安奕斯伟硅片技术有限公司 | 真空吸附装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE946916C (de) * | 1954-01-12 | 1956-08-09 | Karl Ebner | Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Ansaugleistung von Luftpumpen |
| DE1023854B (de) * | 1955-09-29 | 1958-02-06 | Otto Siemen | Mehrstufige Fluessigkeitsringgaspumpe |
| US3481529A (en) * | 1966-05-12 | 1969-12-02 | Siemens Ag | Method and apparatus for pumping with a liquid-ring in series with a jet ejector |
| FR1600217A (fr) * | 1968-03-15 | 1970-07-20 | ||
| FR2264201B1 (fr) * | 1974-03-13 | 1979-08-17 | Siemens Ag | |
| DE2841906C2 (de) * | 1978-09-26 | 1980-02-21 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Flüssigkeitsringverdichter oder -vakuumpumpe |
| US4385868A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1983-05-31 | Nash Engineering Company | Systems for evacuating process fluids having condensable and incondensable components |
-
1982
- 1982-02-11 DE DE19823204784 patent/DE3204784A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-01-27 US US06/461,505 patent/US4484457A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-01-31 DE DE8383100879T patent/DE3370980D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-01-31 EP EP83100879A patent/EP0088226B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2147050A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-05-01 | Hick Hargreaves & Co Ltd | Liquid ring pumps |
| WO1989012201A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-30 | 1989-12-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Installation de traitement industriel |
| US5169502A (en) * | 1988-05-30 | 1992-12-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Installation for processing liquids |
| EP0345686A3 (fr) * | 1988-06-10 | 1991-01-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Appareil d'adsorption à pression alterné et procédé de récuperation de vapeurs solubles dans l'huile |
| DE19715480A1 (de) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-15 | Saskia Solar Und Energietechni | Vakuumpumpsystem mit einer Flüssigringpumpe |
| DE19715480C2 (de) * | 1997-04-14 | 1999-01-14 | Saskia Solar Und Energietechni | Vakuumpumpsystem mit einer Flüssigringpumpe |
| DE10048439C2 (de) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-09-19 | Siemens Ag | Dampfturbinenanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Dampfturbinenanlage |
| DE10214331A1 (de) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-23 | Nash Elmo Ind Gmbh | Pumpeinrichtung, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Pumpeinrichtung und dessen Verwendung bei einer Dampfturbinenanlage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0088226B1 (fr) | 1987-04-15 |
| US4484457A (en) | 1984-11-27 |
| EP0088226A3 (en) | 1985-06-12 |
| DE3204784A1 (de) | 1983-08-25 |
| DE3370980D1 (en) | 1987-05-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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