EP0090881A1 - Abbindung zum Halten eines elektrischen Kabels in der obersten Rille eines starren Isolators - Google Patents
Abbindung zum Halten eines elektrischen Kabels in der obersten Rille eines starren Isolators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0090881A1 EP0090881A1 EP82106988A EP82106988A EP0090881A1 EP 0090881 A1 EP0090881 A1 EP 0090881A1 EP 82106988 A EP82106988 A EP 82106988A EP 82106988 A EP82106988 A EP 82106988A EP 0090881 A1 EP0090881 A1 EP 0090881A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- ligature
- cable
- lateral groove
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/20—Pin insulators
- H01B17/22—Fastening of conductors to insulator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
- Y10T24/44239—Encircling gripping member including semirigid band and operator for tightening
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
- Y10T24/44966—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member shifted by operator
- Y10T24/44974—Threaded cylindrical rod and mating cavity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ligature for fixing a cable in the upper groove of a rigid insulator.
- each branch has an intermediate part in an arc, the radius of curvature of which is substantially that of the bottom of the lateral groove, passes through a ring common to the two branches, then is wound in a spiral around the cable.
- the other end of each of the branches has substantially the shape of a loop, the two loops being arranged on either side of a part housed in said groove, and the assembly being held by a clamping means.
- each branch is formed by at least one metal wire folded in the middle so as to form said loop. After this, the two metal wires can be joined to one another, thus forming a ribbon which is spiraled around the cable.
- the object of the present invention is to adapt the preceding ligature to an insulator, the dielectric of which has a lateral groove and an upper groove, the cable being located in the upper groove.
- the subject of the invention is a ligature for retaining an electrical conductor in the upper groove of a rigid insulator also having a lateral groove, comprising two branches substantially symmetrical with respect to a plane of symmetry of the insulator orthogonal to said cable , each branch having its first end in the form of a spiral attachment for said cable, characterized in that the second end of each branch has substantially the shape of a loop and is held in the lateral groove of the insulator by a clamping means, the first end of the branch intended to be spiraled on the cable passing through a first ring housed in the lateral groove of the insulator then in a second ring housed in the upper groove.
- each branch consists of at least one metal wire folded in the middle so as to form said loop.
- the first ring occupies substantially a half-circumference of said lateral groove.
- the rings are formed by folding a metal wire and at each end of said rings, there is a superposition of at least one hairpin fold and an open turn.
- the end portions of the metal wire forming the rings are slightly curved so as not to protrude.
- the ligature is made of spring wire, preferably made of stainless steel or alumoweld, and consists of two branches 5 terminated at one end by a loop 6 and at the other by a spiral part 7.
- a first ring 8 curved in half -circle is arranged in the lateral groove of the insulator, its ends being substantially diametrically opposite.
- a second ring 9 of elongated shape is arranged in the upper groove.
- Each branch 5 crosses a loop of the ring 8 and the loop of the corresponding ring 9.
- the rings can be formed by bending a metal wire, and at each end there is a superposition of at least one fold in hairpin and an open turn.
- Figure 3 illustrates such a ring.
- the metal wire constituting the ring forms a fold 22, 23 in a hairpin which is superimposed with an open turn 24, 25.
- the change of direction of the cable tie is therefore made by resting on two sections ring wire, which reduces the risk of damage to the ligation.
- the two end parts 26, 27 of the wire forming the ring 1 are slightly bent so as to lie substantially in the same plane towards the "inside" of the ring, so that the end points 28, 29 do not injure neither the cable nor the insulator glass.
- the wire used to constitute the ring can be alumoweld (aluminum + steel), or stainless steel, or Almelec.
- each branch of the ligature can be formed by a wire of the same kind folded in the middle so as to form the loop 6. After this, the two metal wires can be joined, thus forming a ribbon which is spiraled around cable 10.
- the clamping means for holding the loops in the lateral groove of the insulator comprises a rod 2 threaded at its ends and nuts 11.
- this threaded rod can carry at least one elastomer part advantageously supported in the bottom of the lateral groove of the insulator.
- this elastomer part can. be formed by a cylinder of appropriate section.
- the cable 10 comes on the ring 9, the spiral parts 7 of the arms 5 are wound around the cable; the nuts 11 are tightened, which has the effect of blocking in the lateral groove the part of the ligature located between the rod 2 and the ring 8, and simultaneously applying the ring 9 against the upper groove of the insulator and hold the cable 10 against this ring 9.
- the device prevents relative oscillatory movements of the cable and the ligature with respect to the dielectric and therefore prevents its wear as well as that of the cable and the ligature.
Landscapes
- Insulators (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82106988T ATE22746T1 (de) | 1982-04-06 | 1982-08-03 | Abbindung zum halten eines elektrischen kabels in der obersten rille eines starren isolators. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8205930 | 1982-04-06 | ||
| FR8205930A FR2524693A1 (fr) | 1982-04-06 | 1982-04-06 | Ligature pour la retenue d'un conducteur electrique dans la gorge superieure d'un isolateur rigide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0090881A1 true EP0090881A1 (de) | 1983-10-12 |
| EP0090881B1 EP0090881B1 (de) | 1986-10-08 |
Family
ID=9272788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82106988A Expired EP0090881B1 (de) | 1982-04-06 | 1982-08-03 | Abbindung zum Halten eines elektrischen Kabels in der obersten Rille eines starren Isolators |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4409433A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0090881B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE22746T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8204570A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1176722A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3273682D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES273691Y (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2524693A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX152047A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO159468C (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA825624B (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU583184B2 (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1989-04-20 | Preformed Line Products Company | Line tie assembly and method |
| US7674982B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2010-03-09 | Bmc Innovation Inc. | Electric cable and insulator self-locking system, and method of installation thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD894125S1 (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-08-25 | Electrical Materials Company | Insulator pin for overhead electrical lines |
| US11004579B2 (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2021-05-11 | Electrical Materials Company | Breakaway pin for overhead electrical lines |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH92818A (de) * | 1921-02-17 | 1922-03-16 | Sohn Ferdinand Walser | Einrichtung zur Befestigung des Leitungsdrahtes am Isolator des Leitungsträgers elektrischer Leitungen. |
| FR701473A (fr) * | 1930-08-30 | 1931-03-17 | Agrafes de fixation des conducteurs électriques de tous diamètres sur des isolateurs d'un type quelconque | |
| FR41450E (fr) * | 1932-03-01 | 1933-01-10 | Agrafes de fixation des conducteurs électriques de tous diamètres sur des isolateurs d'un type quelconque | |
| US2421286A (en) * | 1945-03-24 | 1947-05-27 | Copperweld Steel Co | Insulator tie for line conductors |
| EP0051276A1 (de) * | 1980-11-04 | 1982-05-12 | CERAVER Société anonyme dite: | Vorgeformte Abbindung zum Einklemmen eines Kabels in der seitlichen, kreisförmigen Rille eines starren Isolators |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US996211A (en) * | 1911-02-25 | 1911-06-27 | David Carswell | Fence-post clamp. |
| US2643283A (en) * | 1948-02-17 | 1953-06-23 | Harold S Sines | Insulator tie |
| US2911695A (en) * | 1956-06-21 | 1959-11-10 | United States Steel Corp | Tie for fastening a line wire to an insulator |
| US2897256A (en) * | 1956-07-31 | 1959-07-28 | Indiana Steel & Wire Company I | Line wire support |
| FR1313890A (fr) * | 1961-11-20 | 1963-01-04 | Attache électro-mécanique pour lignes électriques aériennes | |
| US3918685A (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1975-11-11 | Lindsay Mfg Co | Convertible conductor stringing assembly for power line use |
| FR2393450A1 (fr) * | 1977-06-01 | 1978-12-29 | Saae | Dispositif de blocage d'une spirale de fixation de cable electrique sur un isolateur |
-
1982
- 1982-04-06 FR FR8205930A patent/FR2524693A1/fr active Granted
- 1982-07-21 US US06/400,370 patent/US4409433A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-08-03 AT AT82106988T patent/ATE22746T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-03 EP EP82106988A patent/EP0090881B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-03 DE DE8282106988T patent/DE3273682D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-03 NO NO822652A patent/NO159468C/no unknown
- 1982-08-04 ES ES1982273691U patent/ES273691Y/es not_active Expired
- 1982-08-04 BR BR8204570A patent/BR8204570A/pt unknown
- 1982-08-04 CA CA000408666A patent/CA1176722A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-08-04 MX MX193890A patent/MX152047A/es unknown
- 1982-08-04 ZA ZA825624A patent/ZA825624B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH92818A (de) * | 1921-02-17 | 1922-03-16 | Sohn Ferdinand Walser | Einrichtung zur Befestigung des Leitungsdrahtes am Isolator des Leitungsträgers elektrischer Leitungen. |
| FR701473A (fr) * | 1930-08-30 | 1931-03-17 | Agrafes de fixation des conducteurs électriques de tous diamètres sur des isolateurs d'un type quelconque | |
| FR41450E (fr) * | 1932-03-01 | 1933-01-10 | Agrafes de fixation des conducteurs électriques de tous diamètres sur des isolateurs d'un type quelconque | |
| US2421286A (en) * | 1945-03-24 | 1947-05-27 | Copperweld Steel Co | Insulator tie for line conductors |
| EP0051276A1 (de) * | 1980-11-04 | 1982-05-12 | CERAVER Société anonyme dite: | Vorgeformte Abbindung zum Einklemmen eines Kabels in der seitlichen, kreisförmigen Rille eines starren Isolators |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU583184B2 (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1989-04-20 | Preformed Line Products Company | Line tie assembly and method |
| US7674982B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2010-03-09 | Bmc Innovation Inc. | Electric cable and insulator self-locking system, and method of installation thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE22746T1 (de) | 1986-10-15 |
| NO159468B (no) | 1988-09-19 |
| FR2524693A1 (fr) | 1983-10-07 |
| BR8204570A (pt) | 1984-01-10 |
| FR2524693B1 (de) | 1984-09-21 |
| ZA825624B (en) | 1983-07-27 |
| EP0090881B1 (de) | 1986-10-08 |
| NO822652L (no) | 1983-10-07 |
| DE3273682D1 (en) | 1986-11-13 |
| MX152047A (es) | 1985-05-24 |
| CA1176722A (fr) | 1984-10-23 |
| US4409433A (en) | 1983-10-11 |
| ES273691Y (es) | 1984-07-16 |
| NO159468C (no) | 1989-01-04 |
| ES273691U (es) | 1983-12-01 |
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