EP0090905B1 - Accoudoir pour meuble d'assise - Google Patents

Accoudoir pour meuble d'assise Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0090905B1
EP0090905B1 EP82710021A EP82710021A EP0090905B1 EP 0090905 B1 EP0090905 B1 EP 0090905B1 EP 82710021 A EP82710021 A EP 82710021A EP 82710021 A EP82710021 A EP 82710021A EP 0090905 B1 EP0090905 B1 EP 0090905B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
supporting bracket
connecting pieces
leg
armrest according
arm support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82710021A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0090905A1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Ziegler
Herbert Jehle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Christof Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Christof Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Christof Stoll GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Christof Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT82710021T priority Critical patent/ATE14656T1/de
Priority to EP82710021A priority patent/EP0090905B1/fr
Priority to DE8282710021T priority patent/DE3265176D1/de
Publication of EP0090905A1 publication Critical patent/EP0090905A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0090905B1 publication Critical patent/EP0090905B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/54Supports for the arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/54Supports for the arms
    • A47C7/546Supports for the arms of detachable type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an armrest according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such an armrest is known for. B. from the Martin Stoll Collection / N •. It has a U-shaped support bracket with a round tube cross section and two upwardly directed legs, at the base of which a cross member attached to the seat is attached.
  • the arm support is formed by a likewise U-shaped round tube with a smaller diameter and two legs pointing downwards, which is covered with integral foam to form the armrest.
  • Firmly connected plastic sleeves with outer rings are attached to the leg ends of the arm carrier. These plastic sleeves are driven - in the manner of the known plastic champagne corks - into the round tube openings of the carrier bracket.
  • a disadvantage of this known solution with a round tube support bracket and crossmember welded to the base is also the fact that the connection end of the crossmember has to be adapted to the round tube of the bracket and the connection is inevitably within the user's field of vision.
  • the weld seams must be plastered accordingly. Both adapting and plastering are very expensive. If you were to replace welding with brazing, plastering could possibly be saved, but the costs would also be very high.
  • the support bracket also consists of a U-shaped tube, in this case with an oval cross-section, and upward-pointing legs.
  • the armrest has a foam-covered arm support with downward-pointing legs made of flat iron that protrude from the foam. These legs are inserted into the oval tube ends of the support bracket and screwed there.
  • the screw heads are inevitably visible, which the user perceives as unaesthetic.
  • the two known armrests are basically distinguished from other armrests in that the support bracket and armrest form a self-contained annular unit.
  • the aim is to achieve the aesthetically advantageous visual impression of a so-called "ring armrest", which in itself - with the increased manufacturing costs involved - usually consists of a completely foamed metal ring.
  • the costs are to be reduced by the divided structure, but without giving up the formal advantage of the “ring armrest.
  • the known ring armrests have the disadvantages mentioned above.
  • the armrest according to the invention advantageously comprises a maximum of only three different parts: the support bracket, the arm support which runs into the two connecting pieces and the holding clips provided at the ends thereof.
  • the arm support is extremely easy to assemble and disassemble. After assembly, it clamps and wedges itself. With regard to the manufacturing tolerances, no special requirements are placed on the manufacturing quality, since the usual tolerances are compensated for by the type of construction. Nevertheless, the assembled parts are tight and do not come loose even in tough continuous use. This achieves the formal and technical advantages of a ring armrest with significantly reduced manufacturing costs.
  • the support bracket 1 which consists of a U-shaped tube which, as can be seen from Figs. 2 and 3, has an oval cross-section.
  • the tube is bent on its broad side and there are two legs 5, 6 pointing upwards.
  • the armrest consists of an arm support 2, which is covered in a known manner with a suitably shaped cushion 17, preferably an integral foam.
  • the arm support 2 consists of flat material, preferably sheet steel or plastic, which is profiled in the arm support area K. As can be seen from FIG. 4, a 3-U profile is selected here. The profiling and design of the flat material is such that it transmits the arm support forces acting on the support bracket 1 without deformation.
  • the arm support 2 is therefore rigid.
  • the profiling ends in the material thickness, so there is no longer any profiling here.
  • the arm support 2 can be punched and pressed very inexpensively. Casting or injection molding of plastic is also possible.
  • Installation is simple and inexpensive by inserting the connecting pieces 3, 4 of the arm support 2 into the leg openings 7, 8 of the support bracket 1 by hand or by machine.
  • the connecting pieces 3, 4 are symmetrically wedge-shaped in the edge region of the support bracket, the width of the wedge from a value above to a value below the value of the inside diameter of the receiving part of the leg openings 7 , 8 of the support bracket 1 decreases. In the case of the oval cross section according to FIGS. 2, 3, this inside diameter is therefore the largest inside diameter that occurs, or the distance between the two narrow sides that form the receiving part of the leg openings 7, 8.
  • the symmetrical wedge-shaped design of the connecting pieces 3, 4 in turn reduces the requirements on the manufacturing tolerances.
  • the wedge brings about an advantageous wedging of the connecting pieces 3, 4 in the leg openings 7, 8 of the support bracket 1, in particular if the pitch angle of the wedge is smaller than the friction angle or the friction coefficient of the material pairing of the connection piece support bracket.
  • the angle should therefore be less than 8 degrees.
  • the connecting pieces 3, 4 penetrate into the leg openings 7, 8 to different depths, depending on the dimensions. This would create an aesthetically disturbing gap between the cushion 17 and the support bracket 1.
  • the pad 17 advantageously has a circumferential lip 18 covering the transition of the connecting pieces 3, 4 into the leg openings 7, 8 of the carrier bracket 1.
  • the ends of the connecting pieces 3, 4, which are seated within the legs 5, 6 of the support bracket 1, each have resilient retaining clips 9, 10 intended. They are preferably made of spring steel or a material with resilient properties, and are supported on the one hand on the connecting pieces 3, 4 and on the other hand on the inner wall of the legs 5, 6 of the support bracket 1.
  • the retaining clip 9 comprises only a spring collar, which is supported between the connector " 3 and the inner wall of the leg opening 7.
  • a resilient leg of the retaining clip 9 encloses the end of the The connecting piece 3 is pressed against the end and effectively wedged in the pipe cross-section by the considerable spring forces of the supporting leg and the tolerances between the pipe inside diameter and the ends of the connecting piece 3 are fit automatically balanced, and there is a second play-free seat below the wedge.
  • this seat at the end of the connecting piece 3 this is kept narrow above the end, and only the end itself has a value which is slightly smaller than that smallest value of the largest occurring inside diameter of the profile pipe.
  • FIG. 4 Such an embodiment is shown in FIG. 4.
  • the retaining clip 9 has barbs 14 on the one hand, and a retaining lug 13 on the other hand, which engages in an opening of the connecting piece 3.
  • the obliquely upward barbs 14 do not interfere when the arm support 2 is inserted into the leg opening 7. However, they cling to the wall of the tube when the arm support 2 is pulled upwards, provided that the material of the barb 14 is harder than that of the support bracket 1.
  • the retaining lug 13 ensures that when the arm carrier 2 is replaced, the retaining clip 9 is in any case also pulled out of the leg opening 7 and can be replaced if necessary.
  • the retaining clip 10 has two spring collars, which are supported on both sides of the connector 4 on the tube wall of the bracket 1.
  • the outer leg of each spring collar in turn has barbs 14 which claw into the wall of the support bracket tube.
  • the embodiment with the two spring collars of the holding clip 10 brings about an even greater holding force than the holding clip 9 with only one spring collar.
  • the connecting piece 4 is held in the middle of the support bracket tube, that is to say not pressed against the inner wall of the tube as in FIG. 2 and wedged there.
  • the lower end of the connecting piece 4 is somewhat wider than the larger one according to a further idea of the invention. ste occurring inner diameter of the support bracket tube executed, and provided in the end a longitudinal slot 12. This is shown in Fig. 5. This allows the two end parts of the connecting piece 4 to deflect resiliently towards the center and wedge against the pipe wall on both sides with the magnitude of the spring force.
  • the arm support can also be made of plastic in addition to steel, preferably by injection molding. This is particularly useful and cost-effective when there is no upholstery covering and the entire armrest is made of one piece.
  • the connectors 3, 4 are then part of the armrest itself.
  • the retaining clip 9, 10 can be made from z. B. plastic. They can also be molded onto a plastic arm support so that the number of individual parts is further reduced. Since in this case the barbs 14 of the softer plastic could not catch in the metal wall of the carrier bracket 1, according to a further idea of the invention, recesses 15 in the form of impressions or small recesses are provided in the inner wall thereof, in which the barbs 14 engage.
  • both the support bracket 1 and the cross member 11 now consist of a U-shaped profile tube with an oval cross section, which is bent on its broad side.
  • the leg opening 16 of the cross member 11 is integrally bonded to the underside of the base of the support bracket 1.
  • the armrest according to the invention is particularly suitable for office seating furniture with a central pedestal, in which ring armrests are preferably used.
  • the armrest can also be attached directly to the seat.

Landscapes

  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Accoudoir pour siège, en particulier pour siège de bureau à colonne centrale, avec
- un étrier porteur (1) en forme de U, présentant une section tubulaire et comportant deux branches (5, 6) dirigées vers le haut, ainsi que
- un appuie-bras (2) comportant deux pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) dirigées vers le bas, qui s'engagent dans les ouvertures (7, 8) des branches (5, 6) de l'étrier porteur (1),
caractérisé en ce que
- l'appuie-bras (2) est rigide dans la zone (K) du pose-bras et flexible aux pièces d'assemblage (3, 4),
- les pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) ont une forme symétrique en coin, dans la région des extrémités de l'étrier porteur (1), la largeur du coin diminuant depuis une valeur supérieure au diamètre intérieur de la partie réceptrice des ouvertures (7, 8) des branches de l'étrier porteur (1) jusqu'à une valeur inférieure à ce diamètre, et
- à l'extrémité de chacune des pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) logées à l'intérieur des branches (5, 6) de l'étrier porteur (1) il est prévu une pince de retenue (9, 10) élastique, qui prend appui d'une part sur la pièce d'assemblage (3, 4) et d'autre part sur la paroi intérieure des branches (5, 6) de l'étrier porteur (1).
2. Accoudoir suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étrier porteur tubulaire (1) présente une section intérieure circulaire, rectangulaire ou ovale, et en ce que les pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) sont constituées d'un matériau plat, dont la face large est disposée perpendiculairement à la direction longitudinale de l'appuie-bras (2).
3. Accoudoir suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'appuie-bras (2) est constitué d'un matériau plat, qui est profilé dans la zone du pose-bras et qui n'est pas profilé à ses extrémités.
4. Accoudoir suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'appuie-bras (2) est réalisé en une seule pièce, par emboutissage, pressage ou coulée, en métal ou en matière plastique.
5. Accoudoir suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les pinces de retenue (9) comportent chacune une seule lame élastique qui prend appui sur une des faces de la pièce d'assemblage (3, 4) et sur la paroi intérieure de l'étrier porteur (1), et en ce que la largeur des pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) atteint sa plus grande valeur à l'extrémité de chaque pièce, valeur qui est cependant inférieure au plus grand diamètre intérieur de l'étrier porteur (1).
6. Accoudoir suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les pinces de retenue (10) comportent chacune deux lames élastiques, qui s'appuient sur la paroi intérieure de l'étrier porteur (1), de part et d'autre des pièces d'assemblage (3, 4), en ce que la largeur des pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) atteint sa plus grande valeur à l'extrémité de chaque pièce, valeur qui est également supérieure au plus grand diamètre intérieur de l'étrier porteur (1), et en ce que les pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) présentent en leur milieu une fente longitudinale (12).
7. Accoudoir suivant les revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que les pinces de retenue (9, 10) présentent des griffes de retenue (13), qui s'engagent dans des trous correspondants ménagés dans les pièces d'assemblage (3, 4), ainsi que des contre-crochets (14) qui s'accrochent par leurs pointes aux parois intérieures de l'étrier porteur (1) en direction des ouvertures (7, 8) des branches.
8. Accoudoir suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les pinces de retenue (9, 10) sont réalisées en acier à ressorts.
9. Accoudoir suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les pinces de retenue (9, 10) sont réalisées en un matériau qui est moins dur que celui de l'étrier porteur (1), et en ce qu'il est prévu, dans la paroi intérieure de l'étrier porteur (1), des encoches dans lesquelles les contre-crochets (14) des pinces de retenue (9, 10) peuvent s'engager.
10. Accoudoir suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'angle d'ouverture du cône des pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) est inférieur à l'angle de frottement du couple de matériaux pièces d'assemblage (3, 4)/étrier porteur (1).
11. Accoudoir suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'étrier porteur (1) est, par sa base, assemblé à un support transversal (10) qui peut être fixé à l'assise du siège, en ce que tant l'étrier porteur (1) que le support transversal (11) sont constitués par un tube profilé, de section ovale, cintré en forme de U, le cintrage étant effectué selon la face large du tube, et en ce que la branche du support transversal (11) est assemblée à la face inférieure de l'étrier porteur (1) de telle façon que son ouverture (16) soit obturée.
12. Accoudoir suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'appuie-bras (2) présente, à l'entrée des pièces d'assemblage (3, 4) dans les ouvertures (7, 8) des branches de l'étrier porteur (1), une lèvre circulaire couvrant la jonction.
EP82710021A 1982-04-03 1982-04-03 Accoudoir pour meuble d'assise Expired EP0090905B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82710021T ATE14656T1 (de) 1982-04-03 1982-04-03 Armlehne fuer sitzmoebel.
EP82710021A EP0090905B1 (fr) 1982-04-03 1982-04-03 Accoudoir pour meuble d'assise
DE8282710021T DE3265176D1 (en) 1982-04-03 1982-04-03 Armrest for sitting furniture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP82710021A EP0090905B1 (fr) 1982-04-03 1982-04-03 Accoudoir pour meuble d'assise

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0090905A1 EP0090905A1 (fr) 1983-10-12
EP0090905B1 true EP0090905B1 (fr) 1985-08-07

Family

ID=8190019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82710021A Expired EP0090905B1 (fr) 1982-04-03 1982-04-03 Accoudoir pour meuble d'assise

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0090905B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE14656T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3265176D1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3075810A (en) * 1960-12-19 1963-01-29 George N Kitsopoulos Multiple purpose chair
GB2047528A (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-12-03 Vessa Ltd Wheelchair having a detachable armrest

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE14656T1 (de) 1985-08-15
DE3265176D1 (en) 1985-09-12
EP0090905A1 (fr) 1983-10-12

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