EP0091994A1 - Dispositif de production de gaz sous pression - Google Patents

Dispositif de production de gaz sous pression Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0091994A1
EP0091994A1 EP82111467A EP82111467A EP0091994A1 EP 0091994 A1 EP0091994 A1 EP 0091994A1 EP 82111467 A EP82111467 A EP 82111467A EP 82111467 A EP82111467 A EP 82111467A EP 0091994 A1 EP0091994 A1 EP 0091994A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
valve
idle
pressure
suction
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82111467A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0091994B1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Heger
Hans-Dieter Gelse
Manfred Kramer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wabco Vermogensverwaltung GmbH
Original Assignee
Wabco Vermogensverwaltung GmbH
Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeugbremsen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6161465&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0091994(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Wabco Vermogensverwaltung GmbH, Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeugbremsen GmbH filed Critical Wabco Vermogensverwaltung GmbH
Priority to AT82111467T priority Critical patent/ATE25749T1/de
Publication of EP0091994A1 publication Critical patent/EP0091994A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0091994B1 publication Critical patent/EP0091994B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C28/00—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C28/24—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by using valves controlling pressure or flow rate, e.g. discharge valves or unloading valves
    • F04C28/26—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by using valves controlling pressure or flow rate, e.g. discharge valves or unloading valves using bypass channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/22—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
    • F04B49/24—Bypassing
    • F04B49/243—Bypassing by keeping open the inlet valve

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for generating compressed gas, in particular for a compressed air brake system, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a device is described in connection with a compressed air brake system in the unpublished German patent application P 31 36 948.0.
  • a pressure control device (known under the name "Governor") that can be acted upon by the pressure of the storage container is used, inter alia, to switch the delivery phase of the air compressor to an idling phase.
  • the pressure control valve device connected between the storage container and the suction part of the compressor switches when a certain container pressure is exceeded in such a way that a switching piston arranged in the cylinder head of the compressor is acted upon by compressed air and the stroke movement of the switching piston triggered thereby pushes open the suction valve of the compressor by means of a piston tappet.
  • suction valves in the advantageous lamella construction is completely problem-free if the compressor is arranged in a device whose pressure control is carried out by means of a valve device in which a pressure exceeding a certain pressure level is blown off into the atmosphere in a known manner, i.e. H. the compressor continues to deliver compressed air in the idling phase so that the suction valve maintains its normal function during this phase.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of creating a device of the type mentioned in which, despite pressure control by means of a "governor", the suction valve of the compressor can be designed as a lamella valve.
  • the use of a lamellar suction valve is advantageously made possible by a connection between the suction chamber and the compression chamber that is created during the idle phase, since the valve lamella can make the same opening and closing movements in the idle phase, like in the funding phase.
  • the degree of filling of the compressor is also improved by the additional valve of the idling valve device.
  • the device for generating compressed air according to FIG. 1 consists of a compressor shown in section, a storage container 8 and a pressure regulating device 9 consisting of a symbolically represented governor.
  • the sectional view of the compressor shows the part of a cylinder 16 with a compression chamber 1, a cylinder head 10 with a suction chamber 2 and a pressure chamber 4 and a valve plate 17 arranged between the cylinder 16 and the cylinder head 10.
  • the valve plate 17 carries the suction chamber 2 and Lamella suction valve 3 connecting compression chamber 1 and a pressure valve connecting compression chamber 1 and pressure chamber 4.
  • a compressed air outlet 5 of the cylinder head 10 establishes a connection between the pressure chamber 4 and the reservoir 8 via a line 7.
  • the valve plate 17 carries a further lamella valve which connects the suction chamber 2 and the compression chamber 1, which as an idle valve 12 is part of an idle valve device 11, 12.
  • the position of the idle valve 12 is located outside the cylindrical compression chamber 1 formed by the bore of the cylinder 16, a recess 15 of the cylinder 16 being connected to the compression chamber 1.
  • the idle valve 11, 12 includes an idle switching piston 11 with a plunger 11a for actuating the idle valve 12 in the same opening direction as the suction valve 3.
  • the idle switching piston 11 can be pressurized with compressed air.
  • the tension of a spring 11b acts on the idle switching piston 11 in the closing direction of the idle valve 12.
  • the idle valve consists of a poppet valve 18, the plate of which is acted upon in the valve closing direction by the tension of a spring 18a.
  • the components in FIG. 2 that correspond to FIG. 1 are numbered using the same numbers as in FIG. 1.
  • the schematic representation of the component connected to the compressor via the connections has been omitted in both FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 3 Another embodiment is shown in FIG. 3, in which the idle valve 19, designed as a lamellar valve, is located in a recess 20 in the valve plate 21 within the cylindrical compression space formed by the bore of the cylinder 21.
  • the suction valve does not appear on this sectional drawing.
  • the numbers of the components known from FIGS. 1 and 2 have been omitted in FIG. 3.
  • the spring 18a according to FIG. 2 can advantageously be designed such that the valve 18 does not open or only partially opens during the delivery phase of the compressor, which can mean an improvement in the service life of the valve.
  • the "governor" After reaching a certain pressure in the reservoir 8 conveyed by the air compressor, the "governor", which had previously been in the blocking position, switches over and compressed air flows from the reservoir 8 via the line 13 and the inlet 14 to the idling switching piston 11.
  • the stroke movement of the trigger thereby triggered Idle switching piston 11 pushes the idle valve 12 with the plunger 11a until the "governor” switches back again with a certain pressure drop in the reservoir 8 and the now depressurized, idle switching piston 11 is relieved with the aid of the voltage the spring llb returns to its initial position.
  • the idle valve 12 thus relieved likewise returns to its valve closed position during a compression stroke of the compressor piston.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
EP82111467A 1982-04-21 1982-12-10 Dispositif de production de gaz sous pression Expired EP0091994B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82111467T ATE25749T1 (de) 1982-04-21 1982-12-10 Einrichtung zur erzeugung von druckgas.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823214713 DE3214713A1 (de) 1982-04-21 1982-04-21 Einrichtung zur erzeugung von druckgas
DE3214713 1982-04-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0091994A1 true EP0091994A1 (fr) 1983-10-26
EP0091994B1 EP0091994B1 (fr) 1987-03-04

Family

ID=6161465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82111467A Expired EP0091994B1 (fr) 1982-04-21 1982-12-10 Dispositif de production de gaz sous pression

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4522568A (fr)
EP (1) EP0091994B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS58183885A (fr)
AT (1) ATE25749T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3214713A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1650434A3 (fr) * 2004-10-19 2007-01-03 ITG Kompressoren GmbH Compresseur à pistons multi-étages ayant un gain en puissance réduit à vide
DE102013001147A1 (de) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-24 Voith Patent Gmbh Mehrstufiger Kolbenverdichter
WO2017102472A1 (fr) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 Voith Patent Gmbh Culasse pour compresseur à pistons multi-étagé
DE102019119944A1 (de) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 Voith Patent Gmbh Ventilvorrichtung für einen Hubkolbenverdichter

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3329790C2 (de) * 1983-08-18 1995-11-30 Wabco Gmbh Ventilträger für Kolbenverdichter
DE3446096A1 (de) * 1984-12-18 1986-06-19 Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeugbremsen GmbH, 3000 Hannover Sitzventileinrichtung
US4759692A (en) * 1987-06-22 1988-07-26 Tecumseh Products Company Integral internal pressure relief valve
US4835849A (en) * 1987-06-22 1989-06-06 Tecumseh Products Company Method of making an integral internal pressure relief valve
DE3904172A1 (de) * 1989-02-11 1990-08-16 Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeug Ventillamelle
DE3908610A1 (de) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-20 Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeug Einrichtung zur erzeugung von druckluft
DE4321013C5 (de) * 1993-06-24 2014-07-17 Wabco Gmbh Gasverdichter
DE4322210B4 (de) * 1993-07-03 2006-06-14 Wabco Gmbh & Co.Ohg Einrichtung zum Erzeugen von Druckgas
US5427506A (en) * 1993-08-30 1995-06-27 Tecumseh Products Company Compressor pressure relief assembly
JPH09166088A (ja) * 1995-10-12 1997-06-24 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd 圧縮機
DE19638837B4 (de) * 1996-09-21 2006-06-14 Wabco Gmbh & Co.Ohg Anordnung zur Steuerung eines Druckes
US6309194B1 (en) 1997-06-04 2001-10-30 Carrier Corporation Enhanced oil film dilation for compressor suction valve stress reduction
US6206652B1 (en) 1998-08-25 2001-03-27 Copeland Corporation Compressor capacity modulation
US6468060B1 (en) 1998-03-02 2002-10-22 Carrier Corporation Oil film dilation for compressor suction valve stress reduction
US6099275A (en) * 1998-04-15 2000-08-08 Carrier Corporation Biased open suction valve
US6565336B1 (en) 1998-05-06 2003-05-20 Carrier Corporation Normally unseated suction valve
US6102680A (en) * 1998-07-01 2000-08-15 Carrier Corporation Suction valve with release timing chamber
DE19850269A1 (de) * 1998-10-31 2000-05-04 Wabco Gmbh & Co Ohg Gasverdichter
US6325598B1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-12-04 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Variable capacity swash plate type compressor having pressure relief valve
US8157538B2 (en) * 2007-07-23 2012-04-17 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Capacity modulation system for compressor and method
AU2011218763B2 (en) * 2007-07-23 2012-05-03 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Capacity Modulation System For Compressor And Method
DE102007039476A1 (de) 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Wabco Gmbh Kolbenverdichter
CN102292545B (zh) * 2009-01-27 2014-10-08 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 压缩机设备和使压缩机卸荷的方法
DE102009053133A1 (de) * 2009-11-05 2011-05-12 Voith Patent Gmbh Kolbenverdichter mit Leerlaufventil
DE102013000623A1 (de) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-17 DüRR DENTAL AG Verdichtereinheit und Kompressorsystem mit einer solchem
AT514591B1 (de) 2013-12-05 2015-02-15 Hoerbiger Kompressortech Hold Zylinderkopf für mehrstufige Kolbenverdichter
DE102018103595A1 (de) * 2018-02-19 2019-08-22 Man Truck & Bus Ag Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Druckluft
US12454945B2 (en) * 2022-05-03 2025-10-28 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Partial stroke fluidic pump-motor with high mechanical efficiency
DE102022134427A1 (de) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-27 Voith Patent Gmbh Kolbenkompressor mit Leerlauffunktion

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE285468C (fr) *
DE1403516A1 (de) * 1960-02-26 1968-10-31 Linde Ag Verfahren zur Regelung der Foerdermenge von Drehkolbenverdichtern der Vielzellenbauart und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens
GB1160161A (en) * 1966-04-04 1969-07-30 Worthington Corp Rotary Sliding Vane Compressor
DE2544413A1 (de) * 1975-10-01 1977-04-14 Mannesmann Ag Vielzellen-rotationsverdichter
US4059368A (en) * 1975-05-14 1977-11-22 Ingersoll-Rand Company Gas compressor unloading means
DE2658047A1 (de) * 1976-12-22 1978-06-29 Guenter Kirsten Verfahren und vorrichtung zum stufenlosen regeln eines schraubenverdichters

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA451612A (fr) * 1948-10-05 Broom Smith Christopher Compresseur d'air ou de gaz
US718132A (en) * 1901-12-14 1903-01-13 Frederick Lamplough Reciprocating pump.
US1580434A (en) * 1917-03-14 1926-04-13 Sullivan Machinery Co Unloading mechanism for compressors
US1810540A (en) * 1927-12-21 1931-06-16 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Valve controlling device
US2594815A (en) * 1945-06-04 1952-04-29 Broom & Wade Ltd Unloader for sleeve valve gas compressors
US2626100A (en) * 1952-01-17 1953-01-20 Gen Electric Compressed air supply system
DE1061475B (de) * 1954-11-19 1959-07-16 Bendix Westinghouse Automotive Einstufiger Kompressor mit zwei parallelen Zylindern
DE1803247U (de) * 1957-08-08 1959-12-31 Stempel Hermetik G M B H Vorrichtung zur anlaufentlastung fuer elektromotorisch angetriebene kompressoren, insbesondere fuer kleinkaeltemaschinen.
GB982927A (en) * 1962-03-31 1965-02-10 Normalair Ltd Improvements in or relating to compressor unloaders
JPS4854309U (fr) * 1971-10-20 1973-07-13
US4408967A (en) * 1981-02-25 1983-10-11 Wabco Fahrzeugbremsen Gmbh Piston cylinder and head for compressors

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE285468C (fr) *
DE1403516A1 (de) * 1960-02-26 1968-10-31 Linde Ag Verfahren zur Regelung der Foerdermenge von Drehkolbenverdichtern der Vielzellenbauart und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens
GB1160161A (en) * 1966-04-04 1969-07-30 Worthington Corp Rotary Sliding Vane Compressor
US4059368A (en) * 1975-05-14 1977-11-22 Ingersoll-Rand Company Gas compressor unloading means
DE2544413A1 (de) * 1975-10-01 1977-04-14 Mannesmann Ag Vielzellen-rotationsverdichter
DE2658047A1 (de) * 1976-12-22 1978-06-29 Guenter Kirsten Verfahren und vorrichtung zum stufenlosen regeln eines schraubenverdichters

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1650434A3 (fr) * 2004-10-19 2007-01-03 ITG Kompressoren GmbH Compresseur à pistons multi-étages ayant un gain en puissance réduit à vide
DE102013001147A1 (de) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-24 Voith Patent Gmbh Mehrstufiger Kolbenverdichter
WO2017102472A1 (fr) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 Voith Patent Gmbh Culasse pour compresseur à pistons multi-étagé
DE102019119944A1 (de) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 Voith Patent Gmbh Ventilvorrichtung für einen Hubkolbenverdichter
WO2021013670A1 (fr) 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 Voith Patent Gmbh Dispositif de soupape pour un compresseur à piston

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE25749T1 (de) 1987-03-15
JPH0514109B2 (fr) 1993-02-24
JPS58183885A (ja) 1983-10-27
DE3214713A1 (de) 1983-10-27
DE3275578D1 (en) 1987-04-09
EP0091994B1 (fr) 1987-03-04
US4522568A (en) 1985-06-11

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