EP0093059A2 - Verfahren und Behälter zur Verpacken und Befördern von Fischereiprodukten - Google Patents

Verfahren und Behälter zur Verpacken und Befördern von Fischereiprodukten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0093059A2
EP0093059A2 EP83400813A EP83400813A EP0093059A2 EP 0093059 A2 EP0093059 A2 EP 0093059A2 EP 83400813 A EP83400813 A EP 83400813A EP 83400813 A EP83400813 A EP 83400813A EP 0093059 A2 EP0093059 A2 EP 0093059A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
faces
slots
straps
carried
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83400813A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0093059A3 (en
EP0093059B1 (de
Inventor
Thierry Cossin
Jean-Pierre Baudouin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROCHETTE CENPA ONDULE
La Rochette Cenpa SA
Original Assignee
ROCHETTE CENPA ONDULE
La Rochette Cenpa SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROCHETTE CENPA ONDULE, La Rochette Cenpa SA filed Critical ROCHETTE CENPA ONDULE
Publication of EP0093059A2 publication Critical patent/EP0093059A2/de
Publication of EP0093059A3 publication Critical patent/EP0093059A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0093059B1 publication Critical patent/EP0093059B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4279—Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
    • B65D5/4283—Connections formed by separate elements, e.g. clips, bands, straps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a container for packaging and handling fishery products.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a method for packaging fishery products at sea in containers loaded flat and mounted as and when required.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a container for packaging and handling fishery products which can be used directly on the fishing grounds and is easily transportable to the point of sale.
  • this packaging container is of the non-reusable type, and made of inexpensive materials but essentially recyclable.
  • the subject of the invention is a method for packaging and handling fishery products, characterized in that: containers which can be stored flat are loaded onto the fishing boat; they are shaped and filled directly as and when taken; they are closed by means of straps put in place during the manufacture of the containers; they are handled by hooks cooperating with the straps; and we empty them from the bottom after unhooking the straps from each other.
  • the invention also relates to a container for the packaging and handling of fishery products, characterized in that it consists of: a cardboard box assembled in the form of a belt and capable of being stored at flat, and straps for closing said box after setting in volume, cooperating with said box by means of slots provided in the lateral faces of the box in the vicinity of the edges of the belt.
  • the container for packaging and handling fishery products is in the form of a cardboard box, the top of which is not completely closed.
  • This container is made from a cut blank, it is made up in the form of a belt and stored flat, to be taken on board trawlers going on the campaign. It is designed to ensure immediate and immediate packaging at sea of fishery products with conservation ice, and to allow rapid and economical unloading of the cargo, as well as its handling to the place of sale or emptying of the container .
  • This container is in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped once mounted. Flat and before assembly into a belt, it is as in FIG. 1; two longitudinal side faces, 1, 2, and two transverse faces, or head 3, 4 are hinged on each other.
  • the face 4 carries a band 5 of assembly with the longitudinal face 1 for the constitution of the belt.
  • Each face 1 to 4 carries a large lower flap 6 to 9 respectively and a small upper flap 10 to 13 respectively.
  • the longitudinal side faces 1, 2 are twice as wide as the transverse faces 3, 4.
  • the large lower flaps 6, 7 each constitute a bottom for the container, and the flaps 8 and 9 of the transverse faces each cover only half of the bottom of the mounted container.
  • Each longitudinal side face 1, 2, or large face has slots allowing the passage of two assembly straps.
  • a first strap passes through the slot 14 located near the bottom and through the slot 15 located near the top of the container, and a second strap passes through the slots 16 and 17 respectively.
  • a first strap passes through the slots 18 and 19, and a second strap through the slots 20 and 21, respectively.
  • slots are located approximately a quarter of the length of the longitudinal faces, and in the vicinity of the articulation lines of the lower and upper flaps of each face.
  • the lower flaps 6 and 7 have corresponding slots, 22 to 25, respectively symmetrical with the slots 14, 16, 18, 20 with respect to the line of articulation of the flaps 6 and 7 on the faces 1 and 2.
  • the upper flaps 10 and 11 have slots 26 to 29 opposite the slots 15, 17, 19 and 21 respectively.
  • the lower flaps 8 and 9 articulated on the transverse faces 3 and 4 have on their opposite sides notches facing the slots of the adjacent faces.
  • the flap 8 has a notch 30 facing the slot 16 and a notch 31 facing the slot 18.
  • the flap 9 has two notches 32 and 33 respectively facing the slots 20 and 14.
  • transverse lateral faces 3 and 4 have, on the right from the articulation line of their lower flap, orifices 34, 35 and 36, 37 respectively, intended for the possible flow of the melting water from the fish conservation ice.
  • transverse faces 3 and 4 have in their upper part, slots 38, 39 and 40, 41 respectively intended for the passage of handling forks for example when the containers are emptied.
  • a reinforcing wire 42 is placed in the material of the blank to form a frame.
  • the lower flaps 6 and 7 have, opposite their slots 22 to 25, notches 43 to 46 for letting through the straps ensuring the closure of the container.
  • the container is shaped when it is used. First folded (Figure 2) the two lower flaps 8 and 9 which each cover substantially half of the bottom of the container. The two large lower flaps 6 and 7 are then folded one after the other, each covering substantially the entire bottom of the container.
  • the bottom of the container therefore consists of three thicknesses of cardboard, which makes it particularly resistant.
  • the straps are attached to each other under the bottom of the container.
  • These straps 47 - 50 each consist of a rot-proof woven band, folded back on itself at each end so as to constitute an eye.
  • One end carries a flattened 9-shaped loop 51.
  • the strap 47 on the top of the container for example, is integral with the loop 51, its eye being formed around the upper part of the 9 of the loop.
  • the end of the strap 50 does not carry a buckle, and the leg of the 9 of the buckle 51 can be manually slid into the eye of the strap 50, so as to link the two straps together.
  • the strap 50 Under the bottom of the container, on the contrary, it is the strap 50 which carries the buckle and the strap 47 can be fixed there.
  • These straps 47-50 are placed in the factory in the corresponding slots of the container, so as to be outside of the mounted container ( Figure 3), except near the edges where they pass inside the container.
  • the straps 47 and 50 on the one hand, 48 and 49 on the other hand are attached to them under the bottom. With the top of the container open, you can fill the container with ice and fish, for example. When it is substantially full, the small upper flaps 12, 13 are folded over, then the large flaps 10 - 11. The straps 47 and 50 are then attached to one another, 48 and 49 on the other hand on the top of the container which is closed.
  • the upper flaps are shortened so as to leave an opening on the top of the box allowing refrigerant ventilation of the contents of the box.
  • the fact that the straps pass through the container in the vicinity of the edges makes it possible to prevent them from moving sideways and not to weaken the resistance of the body.
  • a container thus formed are for example approximately 1 x 0.5 x 0.5, the unit of length being the meter, and its weight when filled, is of the order of 250 kg.
  • a container is handled for the unloading of the trawler, by means of a hoist for example, provided with two hooks to which the straps are directly hooked.
  • a hoist for example, provided with two hooks to which the straps are directly hooked.
  • the container When the container is brought to the point of sale, it can be emptied from the top by unhooking the straps on the top and turning it over. It can also and preferably be emptied from the bottom because the lower flaps are neither glued nor stapled, they open by themselves under the weight of the contents. To carry out this operation, it is necessary to rest the container on an external support so as to relax the straps in order to unhook them from one another. The removable support is then removed to release the lower flaps, while an external system ensures the suspension of the body.
  • metal forks passing through the slots 38-39 or 40-41 can be used, for example transverse faces 3 and 4 of the container, or suction cups applied to the lateral faces of the container, and preferably to the transverse faces. .
  • the straps 47 and 48 go around the container and pass outside the longitudinal edges of the bottom of the container.
  • the bottom flap 7 is provided with two pairs of lights, 52-53 for the strap 47 and 54-55 for the strap 48. These lights are arranged in the vicinity of the longitudinal axis of the bottom 7 and are used to guide the straps.
  • each strap end at each of their ends by an eye.
  • each strap carries an extension 56 constituted by a piece of strap sewn on the strap itself.
  • This extension only has the role of allowing easier gripping of the end of the strap when hooking the two ends of the same strap.
  • the eye 57 of the end of the strap opposite the extension 56 receives a part 58 in the shape of a U, the two wings of which have slots 59 and 60 ( Figure 7). In these two slots must penetrate a pin 61 ( Figure 7) provided with locking claws. 62, 63 ( Figure 6).
  • This pin 61 is an elongated metal sheet ( Figure 6), the ends of which are chamfered to ensure its easy passage through the slots 59 and 60 of the U-shaped part 58. In its central part, this pin has an enlargement 64 intended to constitute a stop during the introduction of the spindle into the U-shaped part 58.
  • the spindle of Figure 6 has two locking claws 62 and 63 each located on one side relative to the longitudinal axis of the spindle, and each near one end of pin 61.
  • the container is then opened for example by removing the pin 61 using a special clamp ensuring the removal of the claws 62, 63.
  • Such a container is preferably made of double-sided double-fluted corrugated cardboard having undergone a treatment of total impregnation of micro-wax paraffin.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
EP19830400813 1982-04-26 1983-04-25 Verfahren und Behälter zur Verpacken und Befördern von Fischereiprodukten Expired EP0093059B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8207131 1982-04-26
FR8207131A FR2525557B1 (fr) 1982-04-26 1982-04-26 Procede et conteneur pour le conditionnement et la manutention des produits de la peche

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0093059A2 true EP0093059A2 (de) 1983-11-02
EP0093059A3 EP0093059A3 (en) 1984-11-14
EP0093059B1 EP0093059B1 (de) 1987-06-16

Family

ID=9273373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19830400813 Expired EP0093059B1 (de) 1982-04-26 1983-04-25 Verfahren und Behälter zur Verpacken und Befördern von Fischereiprodukten

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0093059B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3372087D1 (de)
DK (1) DK180883A (de)
ES (1) ES279904Y (de)
FR (1) FR2525557B1 (de)
NO (1) NO831453L (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995029851A1 (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-09 Walton Industrial Containers Ltd. Containers
WO1999006288A1 (en) * 1997-08-01 1999-02-11 Hot Ice Interiors Limited Collapsible containers

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB745784A (en) * 1954-02-16 1956-02-29 Victor Reimer Improvements in folding boxes

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995029851A1 (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-09 Walton Industrial Containers Ltd. Containers
US5713510A (en) * 1994-04-29 1998-02-03 Walton Industrial Containers Ltd. Containers
WO1999006288A1 (en) * 1997-08-01 1999-02-11 Hot Ice Interiors Limited Collapsible containers
GB2327940B (en) * 1997-08-01 2001-10-31 Hot Ice Interiors Ltd Collapsible containers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0093059A3 (en) 1984-11-14
ES279904U (es) 1986-02-01
FR2525557B1 (fr) 1985-08-16
DK180883D0 (da) 1983-04-25
DE3372087D1 (en) 1987-07-23
FR2525557A1 (fr) 1983-10-28
DK180883A (da) 1983-10-27
EP0093059B1 (de) 1987-06-16
NO831453L (no) 1983-10-27
ES279904Y (es) 1986-10-01

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