EP0094764A2 - Distributeur - Google Patents
Distributeur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0094764A2 EP0094764A2 EP83302518A EP83302518A EP0094764A2 EP 0094764 A2 EP0094764 A2 EP 0094764A2 EP 83302518 A EP83302518 A EP 83302518A EP 83302518 A EP83302518 A EP 83302518A EP 0094764 A2 EP0094764 A2 EP 0094764A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- piston
- orifice
- rod
- dispenser according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008278 cosmetic cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/76—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing fluent contents by means of a piston
- B65D83/763—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing fluent contents by means of a piston the piston being actuated by a reciprocating axial motion of a shaft which engages the piston, e.g. using a ratchet mechanism
Definitions
- This invention relates to a dispenser for paste materials, such as cosmetic creams or toothpastes.
- Conventional toothpaste tubes suffer from a number of disadvantages. For example, they are aesthetically unpleasing and cause undesirable waste of. toothpaste which becomes trapped in the squeezed tube during use.
- Free-standing toothpaste dispensers are known, in which the paste is discharged from a nozzle by applying manual pressure to a discharge valve adjacent the nozzle.
- paste material becomes trapped between the valve and the nozzle outlet, and that drying out of this excess paste tends to cause undesirable blockage of the nozzle.
- a free-standing dispenser for paste material comprising a housing for the material and an outlet orifice communicating with the housing, a piston axially movable in the housing towards the orifice and provided with restraining means to prevent axial movement in a direction away from the orifice, and a resilient, compressible member connected to the housing at the end thereof remote from the orifice and arranged so that compression of the member causes movement of the piston towards the orifice, thereby pumping paste material out of said orifice, and release of the compression on the member causes the piston to remain stationary relative to the adjacent walls of the housing.
- the housing is generally cylindrical and is free-standing on a base which consists of or includes the compressible member.
- Paste material may be ejected from the orifice by applying hand pressure to the housing against the resilience of the compressible member.
- the compressible member may be a spring loaded pad, but preferably it comprises a resilient plastics cup having a flexible wall attached to the housing, the wall being deformable under the action of a compressible force.
- the piston may have a centrally located passage through which passses an elongate guide rod attached to the compressible member, and frictional engagement between the rod and piston is designed to prevent movement of the piston away from the orifice.
- frictional engagement between the piston and wall of the housing may be provided which prevents movement of the piston away from the orifice.
- the piston may be shaped to conform substantially to the internal shape of the upper end of the housing, so that when the piston reaches its uppermost position little paste material is trapped between the piston and housing.
- the housing and compressible member may, if desired, be encased in an outer shell, and the housing will suitably be a sliding frictional fit in the shell. This enables the dispenser to be used either freely in the hand or when standing on a horizontal surface, in addition to improving the aesthetic appeal of the dispenser.
- a toothpaste dispenser comprises a cylindrical plastics housing 1 having a curved nozzle 3 and supported on a base in the form of a resilient plastics cup 5.
- the cylindrical wall 7 of the cup 5 is curved inwardly and the rim of the wall is received in an annular groove 9 formed in the housing 1.
- the base of the cup 5 has a socket 11 in which a plastics rod 13 is located and retained therein by friction or by a suitable adhesive.
- the base of the cup 5 also has a small passage 15 formed therein to permit the flow of air between the interior of the housing 1 and the exterior during use.
- a piston 17 is slidably mounted on the rod 13, and consists of a plastics moulding 19 attached to a steel star ring 21.
- the moulding 19 has a domed upper portion 23 and a pair of outwardly flared cylindrical walls 25, 26, which contact the wall of the housing 1.
- the star ring 21 includes eight inclined, radially extending tangs 27 spaced circumferentially and equidistantly around the ring and which are designed so as to bite into the inner wall of the, housing 1, when the piston 17 is forced towards the base of the housing thereby preventing downward movement of the piston.
- the tangs 27 can bend slightly downwardly to reduce the diameter of the circle circumscribing the tangs and hence permit the piston 17 to move up the housing.
- the ring 21 also includes four inwardly directed, inclined tangs 29 which are spaced circumferentially around the rod 13.
- the tangs 29 grip the rod 13 and when the rod is pushed towards the nozzle 3 the grip increases due to the reduced inclination of the tangs and the piston 17 is thereby carried up the housing 1 by a distance equal to the longitudinal movement of the rod.
- the gap between the tangs 29 opens slightly to permit unobstructed movement of the rod 13 through the piston.
- Attached to the nozzle 3 is a projecting shoulder 31 which can receive downward pressure from a thumb or finger during operation of the dispenser.
- the dispenser is also provided with a cap 33 which clips over the nozzle 3 and helps to prevent the contents of the dispenser from drying out.
- the housing 1 is slidably mounted in an outer cylinder shell 35, which also includes an internal annular groove 37 at its lower end to receive an annular locating rib 39 on the cup 5.
- the shell 35 is provided with a shoulder 41 to receive and locate the cap 33 on the dispenser.
- cup 5 can be replaced by other types of spring loaded devices which will function in a similar manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8213969 | 1982-05-13 | ||
| GB8213969 | 1982-05-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0094764A2 true EP0094764A2 (fr) | 1983-11-23 |
| EP0094764A3 EP0094764A3 (fr) | 1984-10-10 |
Family
ID=10530344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83302518A Withdrawn EP0094764A3 (fr) | 1982-05-13 | 1983-05-05 | Distributeur |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0094764A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS58216564A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU1445883A (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK212183A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES281128U (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR77495B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO831676L (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2593142A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-17 | 1987-07-24 | Oreal | Dispositif distributeur doseur. |
| EP0300421A3 (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1990-06-13 | Plough Inc | Improved seal for a dosage dispenser tube |
| EP0330929A3 (fr) * | 1988-02-29 | 1990-08-01 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dispositif distributeur |
| FR2642623A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-08 | 1990-08-10 | Oreal | Distributeur comportant un piston translatable |
| US5094364A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-03-10 | Calmar Inc. | Protective overcap and wiper for dispenser discharge orifice |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1519772A (fr) * | 1967-02-21 | 1968-04-05 | Appareil distributeur de produits pâteux | |
| FR1552370A (fr) * | 1968-01-04 | 1969-01-03 | ||
| FR2305365A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-24 | 1976-10-22 | Seppic Sa | Dispositif distributeur de fluide |
-
1983
- 1983-05-05 EP EP83302518A patent/EP0094764A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-05-11 GR GR71326A patent/GR77495B/el unknown
- 1983-05-11 DK DK212183A patent/DK212183A/da unknown
- 1983-05-11 AU AU14458/83A patent/AU1445883A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1983-05-11 NO NO831676A patent/NO831676L/no unknown
- 1983-05-12 ES ES1983281128U patent/ES281128U/es active Pending
- 1983-05-13 JP JP58084888A patent/JPS58216564A/ja active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2593142A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-17 | 1987-07-24 | Oreal | Dispositif distributeur doseur. |
| EP0300421A3 (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1990-06-13 | Plough Inc | Improved seal for a dosage dispenser tube |
| EP0330929A3 (fr) * | 1988-02-29 | 1990-08-01 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dispositif distributeur |
| FR2642623A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-08 | 1990-08-10 | Oreal | Distributeur comportant un piston translatable |
| EP0382590A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-08 | 1990-08-16 | L'oreal | Distributeur comportant un piston translatable |
| US5011317A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1991-04-30 | L'oreal | Dispenser including a translatable piston |
| US5094364A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-03-10 | Calmar Inc. | Protective overcap and wiper for dispenser discharge orifice |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1445883A (en) | 1983-11-17 |
| EP0094764A3 (fr) | 1984-10-10 |
| ES281128U (es) | 1985-02-16 |
| DK212183D0 (da) | 1983-05-11 |
| GR77495B (fr) | 1984-09-24 |
| JPS58216564A (ja) | 1983-12-16 |
| NO831676L (no) | 1983-11-14 |
| DK212183A (da) | 1983-11-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19840823 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19850731 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: ATKINS, HERBERT ASHLEY |