EP0097101A1 - Leuchte mit Vorrichtung zur Ableitung statischer Elektrizität von nichtleitenden Teilen - Google Patents
Leuchte mit Vorrichtung zur Ableitung statischer Elektrizität von nichtleitenden Teilen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0097101A1 EP0097101A1 EP83401209A EP83401209A EP0097101A1 EP 0097101 A1 EP0097101 A1 EP 0097101A1 EP 83401209 A EP83401209 A EP 83401209A EP 83401209 A EP83401209 A EP 83401209A EP 0097101 A1 EP0097101 A1 EP 0097101A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- static electricity
- conductive strips
- transparent
- wall
- walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013647 Drowning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
- H05F3/00—Carrying-off electrostatic charges
- H05F3/02—Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of earthing connections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V25/00—Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is a method and means the aim of which is to avoid the accumulation of static electricity on lighting devices; it also covers devices provided with such means.
- lighting devices include a wall of transparent or translucent material which allows the passage of light flux; such a wall is produced by means of an insert which is made to the desired shape or profile from glass or a plastic material such as polycarbonate.
- the main object of the invention is to provide a method and economical means capable of preventing the accumulation of static electricity on the surface of lighting fixtures, mainly on the surface of their transparent or translucent non-conductive walls. electricity.
- this result is achieved by associating with these surfaces or with the material which constitutes them lines or strips conductive of electricity which are connected to a circuit for discharging static electricity.
- all the lines or bands are connected together so as to form a network which concerns the entire surface or the wall in question.
- the conductive lines or strips are obtained by depositing continuous lines of a conductive material, by applying a conductive wire or tape associated with an adhesive, by incorporation or hot inclusion in the material of a conductive wire.
- longitudinal conductive lines can be made thereon on the surface or in the thickness during the extrusion operation.
- the apparatus of Figures 1 and 2 is intended to contain two elongated fluorescent tubes. It comprises a wall 1 made of transparent material, for example polycarbonate, which is a cylindrical tube clamped between two end flanges 2, 3 made of rigid material, for example stainless steel.
- the tube 1 made of transparent material has an outside diameter of approximately 130 mm; its length is fixed in correspondence with that of the fluorescent tubes which it must shelter, for example 0.60 m or 1.20 m or 1.50 m.
- the device is sealed by elastomer seals 4, 5 which are contained in annular grooves in the flanges 2, 3.
- the opposite ends of the polycarbonate tube 1 are compressed between the seals 4, 5 by means of an element.
- central 6 which supports the electrical components and into which two opposite tightening screws 7, 8 are screwed.
- the tube 1 made of transparent and insulating material is easily charged with static electricity, in spite of two metallic collars 9, 10 which surround it near its ends and which serve for its attachment to a wall or ceiling.
- longitudinal polycarbonate wires 11 preferably made of copper, have been associated with the polycarbonate tube 1, by drowning them during extrusion just on its external surface. These wires are spaced on the circumference by a distance which does not exceed 60mm.
- the wires 11 are joined together by means of a fixing collar 10 provided with a conductive braid 15 which is itself joined to the flange 3 by a welded bracket 14.
- the longitudinal wires 11 can be connected to two wires circulars 12 and 13 connected to the ground circuit.
- the lighting apparatus comprises two metal half-bodies 16, 17 assembled one below the other; the lower half-body .17 is provided at its lower part with a transparent polycarbonate wall 18 which generally has the appearance of a cup ending at its upper edge by a flange 19. The latter is tightened to using a metal ring 20 against the metal half-body 17 by means of a seal 21. With this conventional construction, the cup 18 easily accumulates static electricity.
- conductive wires 22 are fixed to the outer surface of the cup 18 by adhesion, either by bringing a hot wire into contact with this cup, or by means of an adhesive substance.
- Some wires 22A are arranged along parallels, other wires 22B are arranged along meridians. In all cases, the greatest distance between two neighboring wires does not exceed 60 mm at the point of their greatest spacing. Care is taken to ensure that the wires touch each other at all of their crossing points.
- Several contact plates 23 are fixed by screws to the metal ring 20; each plate is folded so as to have a tongue 24 which is pressed against the wire 22A closest to the ring 20.
- conductors not shown, connect the whole of the apparatus to earth.
- the conducting wires constitute a network which is connected to earth with the rest of the lighting apparatus; this network presents meshes whose largest dimension does not exceed 60MM.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT83401209T ATE49464T1 (de) | 1982-06-15 | 1983-06-13 | Leuchte mit vorrichtung zur ableitung statischer elektrizitaet von nichtleitenden teilen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8210401A FR2528539B1 (fr) | 1982-06-15 | 1982-06-15 | Procede et moyens eliminant l'electricite statique des appareils d'eclairage et appareils munis de ces moyens |
| FR8210401 | 1982-06-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0097101A1 true EP0097101A1 (de) | 1983-12-28 |
| EP0097101B1 EP0097101B1 (de) | 1990-01-10 |
Family
ID=9275012
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83401209A Expired - Lifetime EP0097101B1 (de) | 1982-06-15 | 1983-06-13 | Leuchte mit Vorrichtung zur Ableitung statischer Elektrizität von nichtleitenden Teilen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0097101B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE49464T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU541483B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3381092D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2528539B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0159527A1 (de) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-10-30 | CEAG Licht- und Stromversorgungstechnik GmbH | Leuchte |
| EP0249471A3 (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1988-08-03 | Health And Fitness Products Limited | Rebounder antistatic provisions |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3412629A1 (de) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-17 | CEAG Licht- und Stromversorgungstechnik GmbH, 6800 Mannheim | Isolierstoffgehaeuse |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1556378A (de) * | 1967-12-29 | 1969-02-07 | ||
| FR2356510A1 (fr) * | 1976-06-28 | 1978-01-27 | Ppg Industries Inc | Glace legere equipee d'un circuit chauffant et d'un circuit antistatique et procede pour sa fabrication |
| DE2942995A1 (de) * | 1979-10-24 | 1981-05-07 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Explosionsgeschuetzte lampenabdeckung |
-
1982
- 1982-06-15 FR FR8210401A patent/FR2528539B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-06-13 AT AT83401209T patent/ATE49464T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-13 DE DE8383401209T patent/DE3381092D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-06-13 EP EP83401209A patent/EP0097101B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-06-15 AU AU15799/83A patent/AU541483B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1556378A (de) * | 1967-12-29 | 1969-02-07 | ||
| FR2356510A1 (fr) * | 1976-06-28 | 1978-01-27 | Ppg Industries Inc | Glace legere equipee d'un circuit chauffant et d'un circuit antistatique et procede pour sa fabrication |
| DE2942995A1 (de) * | 1979-10-24 | 1981-05-07 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Explosionsgeschuetzte lampenabdeckung |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0159527A1 (de) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-10-30 | CEAG Licht- und Stromversorgungstechnik GmbH | Leuchte |
| EP0249471A3 (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1988-08-03 | Health And Fitness Products Limited | Rebounder antistatic provisions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE49464T1 (de) | 1990-01-15 |
| EP0097101B1 (de) | 1990-01-10 |
| FR2528539B1 (fr) | 1987-12-18 |
| AU541483B2 (en) | 1985-01-10 |
| AU1579983A (en) | 1984-01-05 |
| DE3381092D1 (de) | 1990-02-15 |
| FR2528539A1 (fr) | 1983-12-16 |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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