EP0103040B1 - Interrupteur à télécommande avec un circuit électronique de réception et de contrôle - Google Patents
Interrupteur à télécommande avec un circuit électronique de réception et de contrôle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0103040B1 EP0103040B1 EP82108455A EP82108455A EP0103040B1 EP 0103040 B1 EP0103040 B1 EP 0103040B1 EP 82108455 A EP82108455 A EP 82108455A EP 82108455 A EP82108455 A EP 82108455A EP 0103040 B1 EP0103040 B1 EP 0103040B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- remote
- control switch
- switch
- signal
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H83/00—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
- H01H83/20—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by excess current as well as by some other abnormal electrical condition
Definitions
- the invention relates to a remote switch of the type mentioned in the first part of claim 1.
- Remote switches that can be switched on or off with a carrier-frequency remote control signal superimposed on the mains AC voltage are used in particular where own control lines cannot or should not be used. Remote switches of this type can e.g. a house installation network and can be controlled from any other location with the help of a control unit.
- a remote switch It is known to equip a remote switch with a reception and control electronics which receives the carrier-frequency remote control signal coming from the network and controls an electromagnetically actuated switching path. These remote shaders are used as intermediate plugs for use at sockets, as well as flush-mounted devices. Sometimes it is possible to operate the remote switch both from a central control center and by switching elements directly attached to the device.
- the object of the invention is to provide a remote switch of the type mentioned in the first part of claim 1, the on / off switching function of which can be triggered not only by the carrier-frequency control signal but also by further actuating means, in order to create additional possible uses.
- the additional actuating means with which the remote switch is equipped do not require any significant additional effort. It is therefore sufficient to connect a permanently installed or loosely installed two-wire electrical cable to the remote switch, both ends of which can be bridged with a monostable button or a bistable switch, depending on the connection element.
- the remote switch acts as a surge relay, e.g. is used for stairwell switches.
- the bistable switch enables remote control of the remote switch without a control device, but can also be replaced by a sensor and then works in conjunction with the remote switch e.g. as brightness monitor, power monitor or level switch.
- the mode of operation of the control switch to be operated by hand goes beyond known manual switching elements, since it is superior to the control signals and can block their influence in the "off" position and release it in the "auto" position.
- the remote switch Due to its versatile application options, it is advisable to position the remote switch at a central location e.g. To be installed in the house connection box and to be provided accordingly with a modular installation housing. Especially in this but also in other cases, it can be useful if the remote switch takes over as a further switching function that a fuse switch. The adjustments to the switch structure required for this are relatively minor. With a suitable signal transmitter, very specific circuits can be monitored, depending on the need for overcurrent and / or residual current behavior.
- the remote switch selected by way of example is equipped with a modular installation housing.
- Figures 1 and 6 allow a view of the housing 1 with the housing top 1 a.
- the remote switch shown is a single-phase switch. This has five connection elements 5,6,7,8a, 8b, which are designed as screw terminals.
- the switching path to be controlled lies between the connection elements 8a and 8b. If the switching path is closed, the lamp 25 is switched on since it is now between phase and zero.
- Both the power supply of the remote switch, in particular its electronics, as well as the supply of the carrier-frequency control signal takes place via the connection elements 6 and 8a.
- the coding switches 2, 3 designed as rotary switches are used to select a reception code such that the remote switch responds only to very specific carrier-frequency remote control signals.
- the remote switch With the aid of a button 23 in phase, it is also possible to switch the remote switch on and off alternately via the connecting element 5.
- the one through the monostable switching function of the button 23 generated voltage pulse of 220 V causes switching.
- the remote switch acts like a surge relay, ie in conjunction with the button 23 it can be used to switch stairwell lighting.
- connection element 7 Instead of a constant change in the switching state, as caused by the voltage pulses applied to connection element 5, a defined on / off switching behavior is often required. This requirement is met by the connection element 7.
- the remote switch is switched on as long as there is a voltage of 220 V at the connecting element 7. in the In this case, a normal bistable switch 24 is used, which can be replaced by a sensor which, depending on a limit value, for example the brightness, the power or the level, causes an on / off switching behavior.
- control switch 4 arranged on the top of the housing 1a, which is designed as a slide switch.
- This control switch 4 makes it possible to override all other switching commands which are supplied to the remote switch via the connection elements. This means that in the two switch positions “On” (1) and “Off” (0) the external control signals have no influence. In the "Auto” switch position alone, the control switch 4 enables external control of the remote switch.
- a signal generator is connected to the circuit to be monitored. With faulty current, e.g. Overcurrent, the signal generator emits a control signal which is fed to the remote switch and switches it off.
- the switch-off signal can be transmitted by a direct connection to a further connection element. However, it is also possible to transmit the switch-off signal of the signal transmitter as a carrier-frequency remote control signal.
- the electromagnetic switch 11 has two excitation windings 12, 13, both of which act on a magnet armature 14. If the excitation winding 12 is supplied with a current, it pulls the magnet armature 14 to its side and, via a rocker arm mechanism, causes the switch contact 15 to close the switch. On the other hand, the switch is clearly opened via the field winding 13. The electronics upstream of the excitation windings 12, 13 ensure that the correct excitation winding corresponding to the respective control signal is supplied with current.
- the safety function In the case of a remote switch acting as a safety switch, the safety function must have priority over all other switching functions, including the control switch directly attached to the device. At least it must be prevented that the remote switch can be switched on again from another side in the event of a switch-off caused by the signal transmitter, although the fault has not been eliminated.
- a restart lock After the switch-off signal has been fed directly or via upstream electronic components to the field winding 13 of the electromagnetic switch, which puts the remote switch in the defined switching state "off", a restart lock must ensure that the remote switch cannot be switched on again until a release signal Restart lock releases.
- connection chambers 26 are provided in the in-line housing of the remote switch, which serve to receive the connection elements 5 to 8 designed as screw terminals.
- Two separating chambers 27 are arranged between the middle housing part 28 and the connecting chambers 26, which ensure sufficient creepage distances and clearances to ensure electrical safety.
- the coding switches 2, designed as rotary switches have switching wheels 18, which are fitted on the one hand in bearing holes 19 of the upper side 1 of the housing and on the other hand in bearing holes of a circuit board arranged in parallel therewith. On the circuit board, which is not shown in the drawings, there are also the conductor tracks with which the sliding contacts 21 of the coding switches 2, 3 are connected.
- the selected switching position of the coding switches 2, 3 is fixed by a latching element 29 which engages in the toothed rings formed on the circumference of the switching wheels 18.
- the control switch housing top la designed as a slide switch is fastened and is held in its switching position by locking cams 30 formed on the inside of the housing.
- a signal lamp 16 serves to display the respective switching status. Your version, not shown in the drawing, the switching wheels 18 and a support pin 17 determine the distance of the circuit board from the top of the housing 1a. A screw, but possibly also a latching hook, make it possible to attach the circuit board to the support pin 17.
- Grooves 9a, 9b are provided in the partition walls, which delimit the middle part 28 of the housing, which are used to receive a second printed circuit board 10 which is arranged perpendicularly to the first printed circuit board, not shown.
- the electromagnetic switch 11 is inserted through cams on the partition walls.
Landscapes
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Relay Circuits (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8282108455T DE3268565D1 (en) | 1982-09-14 | 1982-09-14 | Remote-controlled switch with receiving and controlling electronic circuit |
| EP82108455A EP0103040B1 (fr) | 1982-09-14 | 1982-09-14 | Interrupteur à télécommande avec un circuit électronique de réception et de contrôle |
| AT82108455T ATE17536T1 (de) | 1982-09-14 | 1982-09-14 | Fernschalter mit einer empfangs- und steuerelektronik. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82108455A EP0103040B1 (fr) | 1982-09-14 | 1982-09-14 | Interrupteur à télécommande avec un circuit électronique de réception et de contrôle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0103040A1 EP0103040A1 (fr) | 1984-03-21 |
| EP0103040B1 true EP0103040B1 (fr) | 1986-01-15 |
Family
ID=8189224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82108455A Expired EP0103040B1 (fr) | 1982-09-14 | 1982-09-14 | Interrupteur à télécommande avec un circuit électronique de réception et de contrôle |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0103040B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE17536T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3268565D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2536904B1 (fr) * | 1982-11-29 | 1985-11-08 | Merlin Gerin | Circuit electronique de commande d'un appareillage a fonctionnement multiple equipe d'un mecanisme a electro-aimant |
| FR2579821B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-26 | 1987-05-15 | Merlin Gerin | Appareil de coupure multipolaire a telecommande |
| FR2628260B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-04 | 1990-07-20 | Telemecanique Electrique | Appareil de protection a contacts commandables par un electroaimant |
| FR2631717B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-20 | 1990-09-07 | Telemecanique Electrique | Systeme et dispositif de commande pour appareil contacteur |
| JPH0834705B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-16 | 1996-03-29 | 株式会社大林組 | 開閉器 |
| GR1000626B (el) * | 1989-07-21 | 1992-09-11 | Telemecanique | Συστημα και διαταξη ελεγχου συσκευης αυτοματου διακοπτη. |
| DE4204462A1 (de) * | 1991-02-18 | 1992-08-20 | Doepke & Co Schaltgeraetefabri | Stromstossrelais |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2334241A1 (de) | 1973-07-05 | 1975-01-23 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Kombination eines bistabilen stromstosschalters mit einem elektrischen tastschalter |
| FR2410352A1 (fr) | 1977-11-23 | 1979-06-22 | Mang Ets Gerard | Relais bistable pour circuits electriques |
| US4215276A (en) | 1978-03-20 | 1980-07-29 | Janeway William F | Remote control of electrical power distribution system and method |
| EP0050301A1 (fr) | 1980-10-13 | 1982-04-28 | EURO-Matsushita Electric Works Aktiengesellschaft | Circuit d'attaque pour un relais bistable |
| FR2495396A1 (fr) | 1980-12-01 | 1982-06-04 | Pillebout Jacques | Dispositif pour la commande de postes utilisateurs raccordes a un reseau de distribution d'energie electrique |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4104541A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-08-01 | Jewell William R | Automatic electric power switch |
| US4272687A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1981-06-09 | Borkan William N | Power manageable circuit breaker |
-
1982
- 1982-09-14 AT AT82108455T patent/ATE17536T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-14 EP EP82108455A patent/EP0103040B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-09-14 DE DE8282108455T patent/DE3268565D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2334241A1 (de) | 1973-07-05 | 1975-01-23 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Kombination eines bistabilen stromstosschalters mit einem elektrischen tastschalter |
| FR2410352A1 (fr) | 1977-11-23 | 1979-06-22 | Mang Ets Gerard | Relais bistable pour circuits electriques |
| US4215276A (en) | 1978-03-20 | 1980-07-29 | Janeway William F | Remote control of electrical power distribution system and method |
| EP0050301A1 (fr) | 1980-10-13 | 1982-04-28 | EURO-Matsushita Electric Works Aktiengesellschaft | Circuit d'attaque pour un relais bistable |
| FR2495396A1 (fr) | 1980-12-01 | 1982-06-04 | Pillebout Jacques | Dispositif pour la commande de postes utilisateurs raccordes a un reseau de distribution d'energie electrique |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0103040A1 (fr) | 1984-03-21 |
| ATE17536T1 (de) | 1986-02-15 |
| DE3268565D1 (en) | 1986-02-27 |
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