EP0111195A2 - Munition pour artillerie, en particulier pour le tir courbe - Google Patents

Munition pour artillerie, en particulier pour le tir courbe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0111195A2
EP0111195A2 EP83111589A EP83111589A EP0111195A2 EP 0111195 A2 EP0111195 A2 EP 0111195A2 EP 83111589 A EP83111589 A EP 83111589A EP 83111589 A EP83111589 A EP 83111589A EP 0111195 A2 EP0111195 A2 EP 0111195A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
propellant charge
partial
charge
ammunition
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83111589A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0111195B1 (fr
EP0111195A3 (en
Inventor
Rudolf Romer
Michael Schwenzer
Reinhard Dr. Rer. Nat. Synofzik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall GmbH
Publication of EP0111195A2 publication Critical patent/EP0111195A2/fr
Publication of EP0111195A3 publication Critical patent/EP0111195A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0111195B1 publication Critical patent/EP0111195B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
    • F42C19/00—Details of fuzes
    • F42C19/08—Primers; Detonators
    • F42C19/0823—Primers or igniters for the initiation or the propellant charge in a cartridged ammunition
    • F42C19/083—Primers or igniters for the initiation or the propellant charge in a cartridged ammunition characterised by the shape and configuration of the base element embedded in the cartridge bottom, e.g. the housing for the squib or percussion cap
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
    • F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
    • F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
    • F42B5/08—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile modified for electric ignition

Definitions

  • the invention relates to ammunition according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such ammunition is the subject of European patent application 0081 644 A3 with application number 82 109 259.0. With it, the range of the projectile for a given propellant charge is determined exclusively by the pipe elevation. This limitation can be annoying.
  • a propellant charge sleeve 11 encloses an interior 11 'with a base 12.
  • a housing 51 of an ignition device 50 with an external thread 58 is screwed into a bottom-side opening 13 with an internal thread 14.
  • the housing 51 encloses an insulating tube 52, which in turn encloses a contact pin 53.
  • a potting compound 55 essentially fills a space in the housing 51 and extends to a grid 54, on which a spacer plate 56 rests.
  • a housing 32 for a partial propellant charge 30 is screwed into an internal thread 57 by means of an external thread 32 ′ in the housing 51.
  • a housing 22 for a partial propellant charge 20 is screwed into an internal thread 32 ′′ by means of an external thread 22 ′ in the housing 32.
  • the partial propellant charge 20 is encased by a charge capsule 29, the partial propellant charge 30 is encased by a charge capsule 40.
  • a line 25 connects the contact pin 53 with an igniter 28 for the propellant charge 20.
  • a sealing plate 27 is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the igniter 28.
  • the encased partial propellant charge 20 is in continuous connection with the interior 11 'via outlet openings 23'.
  • the housing 32 points to the continuous connection of the charge capsule 40 with the interior 11 'exit openings 33. The latter are pressure-tightly closed in the direction of the partial propellant charge 30 by means of a respective closure element 34.
  • a line 35 connects the contact pin 53 to an igniter pill 39 for the partial propellant charge 30. In the immediate vicinity of the igniter pill 39 is a sealing plate 38. In line 35 left a defined ballast resistor 36. As a result, an ignition circuit of the partial propellant charge 30 has a greater resistance than an ignition circuit of the partial propellant charge 20.
  • FIG. 2 differs from that according to FIG. 1 essentially by closure elements 24 assigned to outlet openings 23 ′.
  • the further partial propellant charge 30 is fastened to the tiller 62 of the projectile 60. If only the first partial propellant charge 20 is ignited, the non-ignited partial propellant charge 30 leaves the weapon barrel with the projectile 60. When both partial propellant charges 20 and 30 are ignited, the burned-out housing 32 remains on the floor 62.
  • the first partial propellant charge is to be ignited mechanically, it is located in the immediate vicinity of the ignition device 50.
  • the advantage of the invention is the adaptability of the muzzle velocity to the respective circumstances. It is clear from this that in addition to the partial propellant charges 20 and 30, further partial propellant charges vqrhan that can be. Advantageously, no manipulation needs to be vorillonv at the ammunition for election to the muzzle velocity. The choice can also be made if the ammunition unit is already in the cargo area and a lock is locked.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
EP83111589A 1982-12-14 1983-11-19 Munition pour artillerie, en particulier pour le tir courbe Expired EP0111195B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823246173 DE3246173A1 (de) 1982-12-14 1982-12-14 Munition, insbesondere fuer steilfeuer
DE3246173 1982-12-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0111195A2 true EP0111195A2 (fr) 1984-06-20
EP0111195A3 EP0111195A3 (en) 1985-05-15
EP0111195B1 EP0111195B1 (fr) 1987-09-09

Family

ID=6180582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83111589A Expired EP0111195B1 (fr) 1982-12-14 1983-11-19 Munition pour artillerie, en particulier pour le tir courbe

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4619202A (fr)
EP (1) EP0111195B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS59109796A (fr)
AU (1) AU568520B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1210276A (fr)
DE (2) DE3246173A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES526102A0 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2819882A1 (fr) * 2001-01-20 2002-07-26 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Cartouche
WO2011160750A1 (fr) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-29 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Projectile
WO2012163470A1 (fr) 2011-06-01 2012-12-06 Merck Patent Gmbh Milieu à cristaux liquides et affichage à cristaux liquides
EP2568032A2 (fr) 2011-09-06 2013-03-13 Merck Patent GmbH Milieu liquide cristallin et dispositif d'affichage à base de cristaux liquides
WO2013034219A1 (fr) 2011-09-06 2013-03-14 Merck Patent Gmbh Milieu à cristaux liquides et affichage à cristaux liquides

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3507758C2 (de) * 1985-03-05 1987-03-26 Obisco Textil Trading & Consulting S.A., Küsnacht Handfeuerwaffe und Schrotmunition hierfür
DE3510367A1 (de) * 1985-03-22 1986-09-25 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co KG, 2077 Trittau Nebelwurfkoerper
US4823699A (en) * 1987-04-14 1989-04-25 Aai Corporation Back-actuated forward ignition ammunition and method
EP0511229B1 (fr) * 1990-01-15 1993-09-15 WINTER, Udo Cartouche, en particulier cartouche-grenade
SE465978B (sv) * 1990-06-06 1991-11-25 Bofors Ab Slagstiftsinitierad taendare foer artilleriammunition
US5353710A (en) * 1991-02-11 1994-10-11 Giat Industries Container fitted with electrical connecting means
US5263416A (en) * 1992-02-06 1993-11-23 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Primer propellant electrical ignition interconnect arrangement for single and multiple piece ammunition
US5272828A (en) * 1992-08-03 1993-12-28 Colt's Manufacturing Company Inc. Combined cartridge magazine and power supply for a firearm
US5301448A (en) * 1992-09-15 1994-04-12 Colt's Manufacturing Company Inc. Firearm safety system
US5421264A (en) * 1992-09-15 1995-06-06 Colt's Manufacturing Company Inc. Firearm cartridge with pre-pressurizing charge
US5631439A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-05-20 Tracor Aerospace, Inc. Multiple squib assembly
DE19653784A1 (de) * 1996-12-21 1998-06-25 Dynamit Nobel Ag Nichtletale Waffe
US5880397A (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-03-09 Scientific Solutions Inc. Selectable cartridge
DE19834058C2 (de) * 1998-07-29 2001-08-23 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Treibladung
FR2792399B1 (fr) 1999-04-19 2002-05-03 Giat Ind Sa Procede de lancement d'un projectile a portee variable, munition et lanceur associes a un tel projectile
GB9920205D0 (en) * 1999-08-27 1999-10-27 Lambeth Pty Ltd Training cartridge of a self loading gun
DE10218960A1 (de) * 2002-04-27 2003-11-06 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Patrone
SE0302916D0 (sv) * 2003-11-04 2003-11-04 Comtri Teknik Ab Utbytbar drivpatron
DE102004002471B4 (de) * 2004-01-16 2007-12-13 Deutsch-Französisches Forschungsinstitut Saint-Louis, Saint-Louis Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Abgabe einer Antriebsenergie
US7905178B2 (en) * 2005-01-10 2011-03-15 Raytheon Company Methods and apparatus for selectable velocity projectile system
US9068807B1 (en) 2009-10-29 2015-06-30 Lockheed Martin Corporation Rocket-propelled grenade
US9140528B1 (en) 2010-11-16 2015-09-22 Lockheed Martin Corporation Covert taggant dispersing grenade
CA2853179C (fr) * 2011-10-14 2019-08-20 The Commonwealth Of Australia Cartouche et systeme destines a generer un projectile dote d'une vitesse de lancement selectionnable
US9423222B1 (en) 2013-03-14 2016-08-23 Lockheed Martin Corporation Less-than-lethal cartridge
US9618307B1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2017-04-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Disposable, miniature internal optical ignition source for ammunition application
US10415942B1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2019-09-17 The United States of America as Represented by the Secretery of the Army Disposable, miniature internal optical ignition source
US9829289B1 (en) 2013-03-28 2017-11-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Disposable, miniature internal optical ignition source
US9200876B1 (en) * 2014-03-06 2015-12-01 Lockheed Martin Corporation Multiple-charge cartridge
US9546857B2 (en) * 2014-07-26 2017-01-17 Shyam Swaminadhan Rami Hybrid primer
CA2963936A1 (fr) * 2014-10-09 2016-04-14 Safariland, Llc Munition a limitation de charge explosive non explosee
US9664142B1 (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-05-30 Jian-Lin Huang Rocket structure
DE102017110871A1 (de) * 2017-05-18 2018-11-22 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Antriebssystem für Patronenmunition
US11209257B2 (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-12-28 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation Voltage polarity immunity using reverse parallel laser diodes

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR958434A (fr) * 1950-03-10
US2069794A (en) * 1933-06-05 1937-02-09 David L Woodberry Shell for firearms
US2055506A (en) * 1935-07-12 1936-09-29 Schlumberger Marcel Core taking device
US2141827A (en) * 1935-11-16 1938-12-27 Schlumberger Prospection Device for distant firing of explosive charges
US2884859A (en) * 1955-11-04 1959-05-05 James M Alexander Rocket projectile
US3062146A (en) * 1956-03-15 1962-11-06 Olin Mathieson Primer
US3003419A (en) * 1960-06-06 1961-10-10 Mimx Corp Rod-type pyrogenic igniter
US3177809A (en) * 1962-07-24 1965-04-13 Budd Co Semi-fixed artillery round
FR1372175A (fr) * 1963-10-08 1964-09-11 Procédé et dispositif pour obtenir avec une bouche à feu une vitesse initiale variable
US3283719A (en) * 1965-06-03 1966-11-08 Andrew J Grandy Multiple purpose ammunition
GB1151156A (en) * 1966-03-08 1969-05-07 Inst Przemyslu Organiczneto Delayed Action Electrical Detonator Sets.
US3773353A (en) * 1972-09-05 1973-11-20 Olin Corp Inflating device for use with vehicle safety systems
SE416843B (sv) * 1977-04-19 1981-02-09 Bofors Ab Eltenddon med elektrisk fordrojningskrets

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2819882A1 (fr) * 2001-01-20 2002-07-26 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Cartouche
WO2011160750A1 (fr) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-29 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Projectile
WO2012163470A1 (fr) 2011-06-01 2012-12-06 Merck Patent Gmbh Milieu à cristaux liquides et affichage à cristaux liquides
EP2568032A2 (fr) 2011-09-06 2013-03-13 Merck Patent GmbH Milieu liquide cristallin et dispositif d'affichage à base de cristaux liquides
WO2013034219A1 (fr) 2011-09-06 2013-03-14 Merck Patent Gmbh Milieu à cristaux liquides et affichage à cristaux liquides

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0111195B1 (fr) 1987-09-09
CA1210276A (fr) 1986-08-26
DE3246173A1 (de) 1984-06-14
US4619202A (en) 1986-10-28
EP0111195A3 (en) 1985-05-15
JPH0215794B2 (fr) 1990-04-13
AU568520B2 (en) 1988-01-07
ES8405511A2 (es) 1984-06-16
JPS59109796A (ja) 1984-06-25
ES526102A0 (es) 1984-06-16
AU2214283A (en) 1984-06-21
DE3373533D1 (en) 1987-10-15

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