EP0116496A1 - Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0116496A1 EP0116496A1 EP84400162A EP84400162A EP0116496A1 EP 0116496 A1 EP0116496 A1 EP 0116496A1 EP 84400162 A EP84400162 A EP 84400162A EP 84400162 A EP84400162 A EP 84400162A EP 0116496 A1 EP0116496 A1 EP 0116496A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- product
- temperature
- cooling
- change
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/22—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould
- B22D11/225—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould for secondary cooling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for adjusting the secondary cooling of a machine for continuously casting a metallurgical product, of the type according to which the current speed and the past speed of the metallurgical product are taken into account, as known per se.
- finding the optimal secondary cooling setting amounts to finding a distribution of water along the product poured into the different cooling zones of the machine which ensures these conditions by optimizing another parameter directly related to the productivity of the machine: the casting speed. This optimization is currently well under control.
- optimizing means finding a method of managing the water flows allowing the above conditions to be satisfied at all times.
- these water flows are determined as a function of an average speed defined from past and present history of the casting speed (models taking into account the past and the present).
- the different models in this group are differentiated by the choice of watering curves and the cooling criteria to which they obey, and the method of calculation of the average age.
- FCB French patent application No. 80/05592
- J. FAusSAL a publication of the Revue de Métallurgie - Juin 1978, p. 404-415, and whose organization chart for the writing of the computer program is given in the last three pages of this memo.
- the watering curves are chosen to best achieve the objectives of the cooling, in particular to maintain the surface temperature in the descending zone above the pocket of poor forgeability of the cast product (i.e. above 900 ° C. approximately as a rule) to avoid the formation of transverse cracks on the lower surface.
- gravity can be systematic in the event of slowing down (or stopping) of the product, because, in this case, the temperature drops irresistibly and can be found in the region of bad forgeability and this even if one stops cooling, by simple game of radiation loss.
- the object of the invention is to propose a method for adjusting the cooling which is free from the drawbacks mentioned.
- This object is achieved, within the framework of a process of the aforementioned type at the head of this thesis, because one takes into account not only the present and past speeds of the product but also its future speed so as to compensate by anticipation a change in the temperature of the product in the decoupling zone due to a planned or foreseeable change in its speed.
- the secondary cooling being managed by a regulation system configured for the actual rate of pouring of the product
- the change in temperature at the decining point is compensated in advance by temporarily introducing into the regulation system instead of the real speed a fictitious speed between the current speed and the future speed whose effects on temperature are to be compensated for.
- the invention is based in part on the analysis of the situations encountered in the continuous casting process, this analysis showing that approximately 90% of the events are foreseeable: it is thus possible to provide for a change of the distributor basket, or a feed delay with , for example, half an hour in advance. It is therefore possible to intervene in advance and compensate for the subsequent cooling of the product in the final zone following the slowdown, by prior overheating (with respect to the normal regime) by means of an anticipated reduction in the cooling regime.
- FIG. 1 is shown the evolution of the casting speed V as a function of time t.
- the solid curve represents the actual casting speed: the speed remains constant for a certain time (part a), then, an event, for example a change of distributor, imposes a modification of speed, according to a profile b, going up to l 'possible stopping of the casting.
- an anticipated dummy setpoint such as c, d or e
- c, d or e is introduced into the regulation system according to the degree of anticipation chosen or possible .
- Events are not all predictable with the same advance.
- the anticipated speed profile is not necessarily identical to the actual speed profile at the time of the event, especially since, if the event is in itself predictable, the exact speed profile is not necessarily known with accuracy in advance, and this is all the more so as one generally has poor control over speed drops in practice.
- FIG. 2 represents, as a function of the position L of an element of the product poured over the metallurgical height, the evolution of the temperature T of said element.
- the discontinuous curve f represents the ideal temperature profile where the temperature is seen to decrease from the maximum temperature at the outlet of the ingot mold to the temperature corresponding to the threshold of forgeability M, generally around 900 ° C at the level of the delamination zone N.
- the curve & represents the temperature profile during an event characterized by a drop in casting speed. This event disturbs the regulation and causes the surface temperature to drop below the forgeability threshold, in particular at the level of the declining zone. This problem arises in particular from the fact that the heat regulation operates fairly well for liquid steel, but is more difficult to control for solid steel, therefore, essentially at the level of the last elements, below the liquid well of the product. .
- the curve h represents the temperature curve obtained thanks to the invention, where, having introduced into the regulation management system, an anticipated dummy speed profile, it was possible to maintain the temperature profile above the threshold of forgeability M.
- FIG. 3 represents the curve for the evolution of the surface temperature at the level of the decinking zone, for elements taken out of the mold at times S.
- curve w corresponds to the constant evolution in a conventional system for managing the regulation configured on the real speed curve ab
- curves x, y, z correspond to the evolution observed in the context of the invention by anticipating the event according to the respective speed profiles c, d, e of FIG. 1.
- the threshold of poor forgeability is set at 1000 ° C. (represented by the line k)
- the change of distributor distributes each curve w, x, y. z below said threshold, from point A.
- the curve w only goes back above the threshold at point B
- the regulation according to the invention according to the curve z we are above the threshold from point C, located about halfway between A and B.
- the z regulation we substantially divide by half the length of the poured product reaching decoltage at a temperature of - below the threshold of good forgeability.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84400162T ATE27560T1 (de) | 1983-01-28 | 1984-01-25 | Verfahren zur regelung der sekundaerkuehlung einer stranggiessmaschine. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8301404 | 1983-01-28 | ||
| FR8301404A FR2540016B1 (fr) | 1983-01-28 | 1983-01-28 | Procede de reglage du refroidissement secondaire d'une machine de coulee continue |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0116496A1 true EP0116496A1 (de) | 1984-08-22 |
| EP0116496B1 EP0116496B1 (de) | 1987-06-03 |
Family
ID=9285413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84400162A Expired EP0116496B1 (de) | 1983-01-28 | 1984-01-25 | Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4562880A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0116496B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS59141356A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE27560T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU569486B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1219729A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3464018D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8500104A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2540016B1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA84511B (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2643580A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-08-31 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede de reglage du refroidissement secondaire d'une machine de coulee continue de produits metalliques |
| CN112355265A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-12 | 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 | 连铸板坯三角区裂纹控制方法 |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4699202A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1987-10-13 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | System and method for controlling secondary spray cooling in continuous casting |
| US6264767B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-07-24 | Ipsco Enterprises Inc. | Method of producing martensite-or bainite-rich steel using steckel mill and controlled cooling |
| AU4596899A (en) | 1998-07-10 | 2000-02-01 | Ipsco Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing martensite- or bainite-rich steel using steckel mill and controlled cooling |
| JP4813645B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-16 | 2011-11-09 | 日立金属株式会社 | 磁極ユニット、その組立方法および磁界発生装置 |
| US20090084517A1 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2009-04-02 | Thomas Brian G | Cooling control system for continuous casting of metal |
| AT512214B1 (de) | 2011-12-05 | 2015-04-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Prozesstechnische massnahmen in einer stranggiessmaschine bei giessstart, bei giessende und bei der herstellung eines übergangsstücks |
| ES2443842B1 (es) * | 2012-08-16 | 2015-02-10 | Gerdau Investigacion Y Desarrollo Europa, S.A. | Procedimiento de control de un sistema de refrigeración secundaria en el proceso de colada continua. |
| EP3318342A1 (de) | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-09 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Verfahren zum betreiben einer giesswalzverbundanlage |
| CN106735034B (zh) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-03-05 | 中冶连铸技术工程有限责任公司 | 板坯二冷水幅切控制方法 |
| CN116329512B (zh) * | 2023-03-07 | 2025-12-02 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种连铸定径浇筑工艺二次冷却配水方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2344438A1 (de) * | 1972-09-06 | 1974-04-11 | Concast Ag | Verfahren zum steuern der kuehlung eines aus einer durchlaufkokille austretenden stranges und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| BE827040A (fr) * | 1975-03-21 | 1975-09-22 | Procede pour controler la coulee continue de metaux | |
| EP0036342A1 (de) * | 1980-03-13 | 1981-09-23 | FIVES-CAIL BABCOCK, Société anonyme | Verfahren zur Kontrolle der Strangkühlung beim Stranggiessen |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4073332A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1978-02-14 | Centre De Recherches Metallurgiques Centrum Voor Research In De Metallurgie | Method of controlling continuous casting of a metal |
| JPS6016300B2 (ja) * | 1977-02-22 | 1985-04-24 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 連続鋳造設備における2次冷却水制御方法及びその装置 |
| JPS5633157A (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-04-03 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Controlling method for secondary cooling water in continuous casting machine |
-
1983
- 1983-01-28 FR FR8301404A patent/FR2540016B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-01-20 AU AU23640/84A patent/AU569486B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-01-23 ZA ZA84511A patent/ZA84511B/xx unknown
- 1984-01-25 DE DE8484400162T patent/DE3464018D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-01-25 AT AT84400162T patent/ATE27560T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-25 EP EP84400162A patent/EP0116496B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-01-27 JP JP59013198A patent/JPS59141356A/ja active Pending
- 1984-01-27 ES ES529239A patent/ES8500104A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-01-27 CA CA000446173A patent/CA1219729A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-01-30 US US06/575,041 patent/US4562880A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2344438A1 (de) * | 1972-09-06 | 1974-04-11 | Concast Ag | Verfahren zum steuern der kuehlung eines aus einer durchlaufkokille austretenden stranges und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| BE827040A (fr) * | 1975-03-21 | 1975-09-22 | Procede pour controler la coulee continue de metaux | |
| EP0036342A1 (de) * | 1980-03-13 | 1981-09-23 | FIVES-CAIL BABCOCK, Société anonyme | Verfahren zur Kontrolle der Strangkühlung beim Stranggiessen |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| REVUE DE METALLURGIE 1075, volume 75, no. 6, 1978 R. ALBERNY et al. "Optimisation du refroidissement secondaire en coulée continue de brames d'acier extra-doux", pages 353-362 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2643580A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-08-31 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede de reglage du refroidissement secondaire d'une machine de coulee continue de produits metalliques |
| EP0385904A1 (de) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-09-05 | Institut De Recherches De La Siderurgie Francaise (Irsid) | Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine für metallische Produkte |
| CN112355265A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-12 | 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 | 连铸板坯三角区裂纹控制方法 |
| CN112355265B (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-07-30 | 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 | 连铸板坯三角区裂纹控制方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59141356A (ja) | 1984-08-14 |
| ES529239A0 (es) | 1984-10-01 |
| ZA84511B (en) | 1984-09-26 |
| FR2540016A1 (fr) | 1984-08-03 |
| AU569486B2 (en) | 1988-02-04 |
| ATE27560T1 (de) | 1987-06-15 |
| CA1219729A (fr) | 1987-03-31 |
| ES8500104A1 (es) | 1984-10-01 |
| US4562880A (en) | 1986-01-07 |
| EP0116496B1 (de) | 1987-06-03 |
| AU2364084A (en) | 1984-08-02 |
| FR2540016B1 (fr) | 1985-06-07 |
| DE3464018D1 (en) | 1987-07-09 |
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