EP0116496A1 - Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0116496A1
EP0116496A1 EP84400162A EP84400162A EP0116496A1 EP 0116496 A1 EP0116496 A1 EP 0116496A1 EP 84400162 A EP84400162 A EP 84400162A EP 84400162 A EP84400162 A EP 84400162A EP 0116496 A1 EP0116496 A1 EP 0116496A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
speed
product
temperature
cooling
change
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84400162A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0116496B1 (de
Inventor
Michel Larrecq
Denis Tromp
Jean-Pierre Birat
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Institut de Recherches de la Siderurgie Francaise IRSID
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Institut de Recherches de la Siderurgie Francaise IRSID
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Priority to AT84400162T priority Critical patent/ATE27560T1/de
Publication of EP0116496A1 publication Critical patent/EP0116496A1/de
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Publication of EP0116496B1 publication Critical patent/EP0116496B1/de
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/16Controlling or regulating processes or operations
    • B22D11/22Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould
    • B22D11/225Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould for secondary cooling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for adjusting the secondary cooling of a machine for continuously casting a metallurgical product, of the type according to which the current speed and the past speed of the metallurgical product are taken into account, as known per se.
  • finding the optimal secondary cooling setting amounts to finding a distribution of water along the product poured into the different cooling zones of the machine which ensures these conditions by optimizing another parameter directly related to the productivity of the machine: the casting speed. This optimization is currently well under control.
  • optimizing means finding a method of managing the water flows allowing the above conditions to be satisfied at all times.
  • these water flows are determined as a function of an average speed defined from past and present history of the casting speed (models taking into account the past and the present).
  • the different models in this group are differentiated by the choice of watering curves and the cooling criteria to which they obey, and the method of calculation of the average age.
  • FCB French patent application No. 80/05592
  • J. FAusSAL a publication of the Revue de Métallurgie - Juin 1978, p. 404-415, and whose organization chart for the writing of the computer program is given in the last three pages of this memo.
  • the watering curves are chosen to best achieve the objectives of the cooling, in particular to maintain the surface temperature in the descending zone above the pocket of poor forgeability of the cast product (i.e. above 900 ° C. approximately as a rule) to avoid the formation of transverse cracks on the lower surface.
  • gravity can be systematic in the event of slowing down (or stopping) of the product, because, in this case, the temperature drops irresistibly and can be found in the region of bad forgeability and this even if one stops cooling, by simple game of radiation loss.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a method for adjusting the cooling which is free from the drawbacks mentioned.
  • This object is achieved, within the framework of a process of the aforementioned type at the head of this thesis, because one takes into account not only the present and past speeds of the product but also its future speed so as to compensate by anticipation a change in the temperature of the product in the decoupling zone due to a planned or foreseeable change in its speed.
  • the secondary cooling being managed by a regulation system configured for the actual rate of pouring of the product
  • the change in temperature at the decining point is compensated in advance by temporarily introducing into the regulation system instead of the real speed a fictitious speed between the current speed and the future speed whose effects on temperature are to be compensated for.
  • the invention is based in part on the analysis of the situations encountered in the continuous casting process, this analysis showing that approximately 90% of the events are foreseeable: it is thus possible to provide for a change of the distributor basket, or a feed delay with , for example, half an hour in advance. It is therefore possible to intervene in advance and compensate for the subsequent cooling of the product in the final zone following the slowdown, by prior overheating (with respect to the normal regime) by means of an anticipated reduction in the cooling regime.
  • FIG. 1 is shown the evolution of the casting speed V as a function of time t.
  • the solid curve represents the actual casting speed: the speed remains constant for a certain time (part a), then, an event, for example a change of distributor, imposes a modification of speed, according to a profile b, going up to l 'possible stopping of the casting.
  • an anticipated dummy setpoint such as c, d or e
  • c, d or e is introduced into the regulation system according to the degree of anticipation chosen or possible .
  • Events are not all predictable with the same advance.
  • the anticipated speed profile is not necessarily identical to the actual speed profile at the time of the event, especially since, if the event is in itself predictable, the exact speed profile is not necessarily known with accuracy in advance, and this is all the more so as one generally has poor control over speed drops in practice.
  • FIG. 2 represents, as a function of the position L of an element of the product poured over the metallurgical height, the evolution of the temperature T of said element.
  • the discontinuous curve f represents the ideal temperature profile where the temperature is seen to decrease from the maximum temperature at the outlet of the ingot mold to the temperature corresponding to the threshold of forgeability M, generally around 900 ° C at the level of the delamination zone N.
  • the curve & represents the temperature profile during an event characterized by a drop in casting speed. This event disturbs the regulation and causes the surface temperature to drop below the forgeability threshold, in particular at the level of the declining zone. This problem arises in particular from the fact that the heat regulation operates fairly well for liquid steel, but is more difficult to control for solid steel, therefore, essentially at the level of the last elements, below the liquid well of the product. .
  • the curve h represents the temperature curve obtained thanks to the invention, where, having introduced into the regulation management system, an anticipated dummy speed profile, it was possible to maintain the temperature profile above the threshold of forgeability M.
  • FIG. 3 represents the curve for the evolution of the surface temperature at the level of the decinking zone, for elements taken out of the mold at times S.
  • curve w corresponds to the constant evolution in a conventional system for managing the regulation configured on the real speed curve ab
  • curves x, y, z correspond to the evolution observed in the context of the invention by anticipating the event according to the respective speed profiles c, d, e of FIG. 1.
  • the threshold of poor forgeability is set at 1000 ° C. (represented by the line k)
  • the change of distributor distributes each curve w, x, y. z below said threshold, from point A.
  • the curve w only goes back above the threshold at point B
  • the regulation according to the invention according to the curve z we are above the threshold from point C, located about halfway between A and B.
  • the z regulation we substantially divide by half the length of the poured product reaching decoltage at a temperature of - below the threshold of good forgeability.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
EP84400162A 1983-01-28 1984-01-25 Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine Expired EP0116496B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84400162T ATE27560T1 (de) 1983-01-28 1984-01-25 Verfahren zur regelung der sekundaerkuehlung einer stranggiessmaschine.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8301404 1983-01-28
FR8301404A FR2540016B1 (fr) 1983-01-28 1983-01-28 Procede de reglage du refroidissement secondaire d'une machine de coulee continue

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0116496A1 true EP0116496A1 (de) 1984-08-22
EP0116496B1 EP0116496B1 (de) 1987-06-03

Family

ID=9285413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84400162A Expired EP0116496B1 (de) 1983-01-28 1984-01-25 Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4562880A (de)
EP (1) EP0116496B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS59141356A (de)
AT (1) ATE27560T1 (de)
AU (1) AU569486B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1219729A (de)
DE (1) DE3464018D1 (de)
ES (1) ES8500104A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2540016B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA84511B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2643580A1 (fr) * 1989-02-27 1990-08-31 Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech Procede de reglage du refroidissement secondaire d'une machine de coulee continue de produits metalliques
CN112355265A (zh) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-12 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 连铸板坯三角区裂纹控制方法

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4699202A (en) * 1986-10-02 1987-10-13 Bethlehem Steel Corporation System and method for controlling secondary spray cooling in continuous casting
US6264767B1 (en) 1995-06-07 2001-07-24 Ipsco Enterprises Inc. Method of producing martensite-or bainite-rich steel using steckel mill and controlled cooling
AU4596899A (en) 1998-07-10 2000-02-01 Ipsco Inc. Method and apparatus for producing martensite- or bainite-rich steel using steckel mill and controlled cooling
JP4813645B2 (ja) * 1999-11-16 2011-11-09 日立金属株式会社 磁極ユニット、その組立方法および磁界発生装置
US20090084517A1 (en) 2007-05-07 2009-04-02 Thomas Brian G Cooling control system for continuous casting of metal
AT512214B1 (de) 2011-12-05 2015-04-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh Prozesstechnische massnahmen in einer stranggiessmaschine bei giessstart, bei giessende und bei der herstellung eines übergangsstücks
ES2443842B1 (es) * 2012-08-16 2015-02-10 Gerdau Investigacion Y Desarrollo Europa, S.A. Procedimiento de control de un sistema de refrigeración secundaria en el proceso de colada continua.
EP3318342A1 (de) 2016-11-07 2018-05-09 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH Verfahren zum betreiben einer giesswalzverbundanlage
CN106735034B (zh) * 2016-12-20 2019-03-05 中冶连铸技术工程有限责任公司 板坯二冷水幅切控制方法
CN116329512B (zh) * 2023-03-07 2025-12-02 山东钢铁股份有限公司 一种连铸定径浇筑工艺二次冷却配水方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2344438A1 (de) * 1972-09-06 1974-04-11 Concast Ag Verfahren zum steuern der kuehlung eines aus einer durchlaufkokille austretenden stranges und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
BE827040A (fr) * 1975-03-21 1975-09-22 Procede pour controler la coulee continue de metaux
EP0036342A1 (de) * 1980-03-13 1981-09-23 FIVES-CAIL BABCOCK, Société anonyme Verfahren zur Kontrolle der Strangkühlung beim Stranggiessen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4073332A (en) * 1974-09-26 1978-02-14 Centre De Recherches Metallurgiques Centrum Voor Research In De Metallurgie Method of controlling continuous casting of a metal
JPS6016300B2 (ja) * 1977-02-22 1985-04-24 日本鋼管株式会社 連続鋳造設備における2次冷却水制御方法及びその装置
JPS5633157A (en) * 1979-08-28 1981-04-03 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Controlling method for secondary cooling water in continuous casting machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2344438A1 (de) * 1972-09-06 1974-04-11 Concast Ag Verfahren zum steuern der kuehlung eines aus einer durchlaufkokille austretenden stranges und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
BE827040A (fr) * 1975-03-21 1975-09-22 Procede pour controler la coulee continue de metaux
EP0036342A1 (de) * 1980-03-13 1981-09-23 FIVES-CAIL BABCOCK, Société anonyme Verfahren zur Kontrolle der Strangkühlung beim Stranggiessen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
REVUE DE METALLURGIE 1075, volume 75, no. 6, 1978 R. ALBERNY et al. "Optimisation du refroidissement secondaire en coulée continue de brames d'acier extra-doux", pages 353-362 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2643580A1 (fr) * 1989-02-27 1990-08-31 Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech Procede de reglage du refroidissement secondaire d'une machine de coulee continue de produits metalliques
EP0385904A1 (de) * 1989-02-27 1990-09-05 Institut De Recherches De La Siderurgie Francaise (Irsid) Verfahren zur Regelung der Sekundärkühlung einer Stranggiessmaschine für metallische Produkte
CN112355265A (zh) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-12 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 连铸板坯三角区裂纹控制方法
CN112355265B (zh) * 2020-11-23 2021-07-30 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 连铸板坯三角区裂纹控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59141356A (ja) 1984-08-14
ES529239A0 (es) 1984-10-01
ZA84511B (en) 1984-09-26
FR2540016A1 (fr) 1984-08-03
AU569486B2 (en) 1988-02-04
ATE27560T1 (de) 1987-06-15
CA1219729A (fr) 1987-03-31
ES8500104A1 (es) 1984-10-01
US4562880A (en) 1986-01-07
EP0116496B1 (de) 1987-06-03
AU2364084A (en) 1984-08-02
FR2540016B1 (fr) 1985-06-07
DE3464018D1 (en) 1987-07-09

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