EP0117656A1 - Sicherheitsverschluss für ein Fass - Google Patents
Sicherheitsverschluss für ein Fass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0117656A1 EP0117656A1 EP84300618A EP84300618A EP0117656A1 EP 0117656 A1 EP0117656 A1 EP 0117656A1 EP 84300618 A EP84300618 A EP 84300618A EP 84300618 A EP84300618 A EP 84300618A EP 0117656 A1 EP0117656 A1 EP 0117656A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- seal
- applying
- sealing material
- keg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
- B65B7/2842—Securing closures on containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B5/00—Applying protective or decorative covers to closures; Devices for securing bottle closures with wire
- B67B5/03—Applying protective or decorative covers to closures, e.g. by forming in situ
- B67B5/05—Applying protective or decorative covers to closures, e.g. by forming in situ by applying liquids, e.g. by dipping
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method of and to apparatus for applying a tamperproof seal to containers such as for example beer kegs.
- apparatus for applying a seal to a container comprising a device for spraying a film of removable sealing material to the closure member of the container.
- the sealing material may be a low melting point thermoplastic material or a water based PVC material.
- the sealing material is applied by a movable sprayhead.
- a masking device is positioned between the sprayhead and the container to prevent the sealing material from covering any part of the container other than the closure member.
- the container to be sealed is a beer keg.
- a device is provided to position a plastics material disc over the valve of the keg before the sealing material is applied so as to prevent the valve from being blocked with the sealing material.
- a device for applying a security mark to said sealing material Preferably also, there is included a device for applying a security mark to said sealing material.
- a method of applying a seal to a container comprising spraying a film of removable sealing material to the closure member of the container.
- a beer keg has a neck 1 which is sealed in accordance with the invention.
- An adhesive plastics material disc 2 covers the valve assembly 20 and a peelable plastics material seal 3 extends around the neck 1.
- the plastics material 3 may be for example a low melting point thermoplastics material or a water based PVC material.
- the disc 2 serves to prevent the plastics material 3 entering the valve assembly 20.
- the plastics material 3 may optionally have an embossed security mark applied.
- a tag 4 on the disc 2 is sealed against the side of the neck 1, by the plastics material 3, and protrudes down below the plastics material 3.
- the tag 4 on the disc 2 provides a tear strip for the legitimate opening of the seal.
- the seal cannot be removed, and the keg opened, without destroying the seal.
- FIG. 3 shows apparatus for applying the seal of Fig. 1.
- a line of kegs 5 enter the machine in the direction of arrow 6 and are halted by a keg escapement gear 7.
- the kegs 5 are then released by the gear 7 at timed intervals and pass through a disc applicator 8 which applies one of the discs 2 to the top of the neck 1 of the keg 5 to cover the valve assembly 20.
- the keg 5 then enters the main part of the machine and is pushed by a keg lift 9 upwards so that the neck 1 protrudes through a hole in a masking device 10 positioned below a rotating sprayhead 11 driven by a motor 12.
- the sprayhead 11 is supplied with the liquid plastics material 3 via pipelines 13 from supply tanks 14 which are pressurised by an air supply 15.
- the rotatable sprayhead 11 applies the plastics material 3 in liquid form around the neck 1 of the keg 5 so as to seal the disc 2 in position.
- the keg 5 is lowered by the keg lift 9 and then passes beneath a heater 16 which dries the plastics material 3 so that it solidifies to form a peelable seal around the neck 1 of the keg 5.
- the sealed keg 5 then leaves the machine in the direction of arrow 17 and is then ready for distribution.
- a cleaning device 18 is also provided to clean the masking device 10 and prevent a buildup of the plastics material 3.
- the basic machine can be easily modified so as to be able to apply seals to a wide range of different containers as well as beer kegs. For example similar types of seals can be applied to small containers such as bottles.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84300618T ATE26559T1 (de) | 1983-02-03 | 1984-02-01 | Sicherheitsverschluss fuer ein fass. |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB838302900A GB8302900D0 (en) | 1983-02-03 | 1983-02-03 | Tamperproof keg seal |
| GB8302900 | 1983-02-03 | ||
| GB838304133A GB8304133D0 (en) | 1983-02-15 | 1983-02-15 | Tamperproof keg seal |
| GB8304133 | 1983-02-15 | ||
| GB838306637A GB8306637D0 (en) | 1983-03-10 | 1983-03-10 | Tamperproof keg seal |
| GB8306637 | 1983-03-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0117656A1 true EP0117656A1 (de) | 1984-09-05 |
| EP0117656B1 EP0117656B1 (de) | 1987-04-15 |
Family
ID=27261950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19840300618 Expired EP0117656B1 (de) | 1983-02-03 | 1984-02-01 | Sicherheitsverschluss für ein Fass |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0117656B1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2402284A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3463128D1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ207016A (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991000227A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-01-10 | T.E.C.C. | Procede de signalement de l'ouverture de contenants, temoin d'ouverture de contenant et machine pour fabriquer un tel temoin |
| US20220402744A1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-12-22 | Heineken Supply Chain B.V. | Beverage dispensing conduit reducing microbial backflow |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1664635A (en) * | 1923-11-12 | 1928-04-03 | American Can Co | Milk-bottle closure and method of applying same |
| US2010109A (en) * | 1933-08-17 | 1935-08-06 | American Tap Bush Company | Seal |
| FR1176874A (fr) * | 1956-07-27 | 1959-04-16 | Titan Co As | Mode de fixation et de scellement de couvercles sur des boîtes ou bidons métalliques |
| FR1283258A (fr) * | 1960-12-20 | 1962-02-02 | Utilisation Ration Gaz | Procédé d'application d'un moyen de garantie sur des objets et objets comportant ce moyen |
-
1984
- 1984-02-01 NZ NZ20701684A patent/NZ207016A/en unknown
- 1984-02-01 EP EP19840300618 patent/EP0117656B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-02-01 DE DE8484300618T patent/DE3463128D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-02-02 AU AU24022/84A patent/AU2402284A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1664635A (en) * | 1923-11-12 | 1928-04-03 | American Can Co | Milk-bottle closure and method of applying same |
| US2010109A (en) * | 1933-08-17 | 1935-08-06 | American Tap Bush Company | Seal |
| FR1176874A (fr) * | 1956-07-27 | 1959-04-16 | Titan Co As | Mode de fixation et de scellement de couvercles sur des boîtes ou bidons métalliques |
| FR1283258A (fr) * | 1960-12-20 | 1962-02-02 | Utilisation Ration Gaz | Procédé d'application d'un moyen de garantie sur des objets et objets comportant ce moyen |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991000227A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-01-10 | T.E.C.C. | Procede de signalement de l'ouverture de contenants, temoin d'ouverture de contenant et machine pour fabriquer un tel temoin |
| US20220402744A1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-12-22 | Heineken Supply Chain B.V. | Beverage dispensing conduit reducing microbial backflow |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ207016A (en) | 1986-05-09 |
| DE3463128D1 (en) | 1987-05-21 |
| AU2402284A (en) | 1984-08-09 |
| EP0117656B1 (de) | 1987-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |