EP0125445B1 - Chambranle de porte constitué d'une huisserie métallique revêtue de bois - Google Patents
Chambranle de porte constitué d'une huisserie métallique revêtue de bois Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0125445B1 EP0125445B1 EP84103460A EP84103460A EP0125445B1 EP 0125445 B1 EP0125445 B1 EP 0125445B1 EP 84103460 A EP84103460 A EP 84103460A EP 84103460 A EP84103460 A EP 84103460A EP 0125445 B1 EP0125445 B1 EP 0125445B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- wall
- frame
- lining
- intrados
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/32—Frames composed of parts made of different materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door frame consisting of a metal frame connecting to the masonry and a cladding made of wood or optically similar materials, which essentially covers the (outer) side of the metal frame facing away from the masonry and consists of a reveal leg and at least one wall leg, and in which the metal frame consists of a multi-part, possibly assembled into a one-piece frame, namely one or more base profile parts with wall sections which run essentially at right angles to one another, with which the metal frame is to be attached to the masonry, and one or more holding profile parts which are fixed are connected to each other and at least in the area of the door leaf stop via profile webs and / or grooves with the reveal leg and at least one wall leg of the cladding and optionally an elastic sealing profile.
- a frame of the type mentioned which has an essentially U-shaped cross-section, which extends at least over part of the circumference thereof and is designed for fastening the frame to the wall, the two legs of the
- the web connecting the profile rails abuts at least partially on the frame and is firmly connected to it and the two legs protrude into the wall opening, and in which one of the U-legs is longer than the other and bears against the wall opening and the profile rail is one in Has flange projecting on the side of the longer leg in the direction of the web.
- the longer U-leg and the projecting flange form equivalent parts to the wall legs of the metal frame mentioned above.
- De-A-2739339 shows a multi-part frame for fastening in a wall or ceiling opening for doors, windows or the like, with a profile to be applied to the opening edge, the width of which is smaller than the smallest wall thickness to be expected and which has a stop angle has its position fixation in the opening and is provided with a web projecting into the opening, which for fixing the position and partially receiving a first covering part covering the stop angle and the sections of the opening edge and the profile located on one side of the web, for fastening a correspondingly the Wall thickness applied, which is located on the other side of the web sections of the opening edge and the profile covering second cladding part and for attaching a cover cap, which covers the web and the ends of the two cladding parts located in the opening.
- both frames there are of course holes or openings for the passage of screws for fastening the metal frame to the wall, which is no longer visible in the finished state, and for connecting the cladding parts to the metal frame.
- both known frames have a relatively low stability and in particular a very low torsional rigidity.
- larger forces can act on three projecting, web-like parts of the frame profiles, such as those e.g. occur when the door slams violently.
- the protruding profile parts are exposed to an increased risk of deformation and even breakage.
- Another disadvantage of the known frames is that in both frames one of the wall legs of the cladding must already be mounted on the metal frame before the metal frame is installed in the door opening because the cladding part is fastened to the metal frame from the wall side. This results in an increased risk of damage to the already installed wall leg of the cladding during the ongoing construction work.
- a door frame of the type mentioned in which at least a part of the wall leg of the base profile part springs back relative to the reveal side in the region of the reveal leg of the cladding and the base profile part is attached to the masonry via this part and in which the wall leg of the Base profile part in the clad part of the frame are connected by pipe guides that have at their ends through openings for fasteners to be inserted into the cladding.
- the recess of the wall leg of the base profile part creates space behind the projecting part of the wall leg for the arrangement of the pipe guides.
- these act as stabilizing struts in the manner of diagnostic struts, which make the profile part very stable.
- they serve to carry out fastening means, preferably screws, by means of which the associated wall leg of the cladding can be firmly connected to the base profile part from the wall opening, even after the base profile part has already been installed in the wall opening. This means that all cladding parts after completion of the assembly and other work on the metal frame and z. B. on a floor covering still to be applied such as screed or the like, whereby premature damage to parts of the cladding can be safely avoided.
- the door frame essentially consists of a metal frame 1 and a cladding 2, which essentially covers the metal frame 1, so that, in particular when the door leaf 6 is closed, the visual impression of a wooden frame is given.
- the cladding 2 which is made of wood or other decorative materials, is composed of a soffit leg 3 and two wall legs 4 and 4 'which are laterally assigned to the soffit leg 3 and are perpendicular thereto.
- the wall leg 4 'of the cladding lies against the plaster of the masonry 5 and is connected to the reveal leg 3 in a known manner by means of a spring which engages in a corresponding groove.
- the reveal leg 3 does not completely cover the reveal surface of the door opening.
- the metal frame 1 is arranged, which forms a stop surface for the door leaf 6 and connects the reveal leg 3 and the wall leg 4 to one another.
- the metal frame 1 is preferably constructed in two parts for manufacturing reasons, namely from a base profile part 7, with which the frame rests on the masonry 5 or the plastered parts of the masonry and via which the fastening on Masonry takes place, and a holding profile part 8, which creates the connection to the panel 2.
- a base profile part 7 with which the frame rests on the masonry 5 or the plastered parts of the masonry and via which the fastening on Masonry takes place
- a holding profile part 8 which creates the connection to the panel 2.
- the base profile part 7 has two wall legs 9 and 10 which are arranged at right angles to one another.
- the wall leg 10 of the base profile part forms the system for the inside of the wall leg 4 directed towards the masonry 5, which is held between the wall leg 10 of the base profile part and a leg 11 of the holding profile part 8 that bends parallel to the wall leg 10.
- the wall leg 9 of the base profile part in turn forms the system for the inside of the reveal side 3 directed towards the masonry 5.
- a fastening web 12 of the retaining profile part runs parallel and at a distance from the wall leg 9 and engages in a groove 13 made on the narrow side surface of the reveal side 3 facing the door leaf and thus ensures a firm connection of the reveal leg 3 to the metal frame.
- the right-angled arrangement of the wall legs 9 and 10 of the base profile part ensures that the soffit leg 3 and the wall leg 4 of the cladding are also oriented at right angles to one another. That the angle between the wall legs 9 and 10 is maintained and does not change due to the twisting of the profile is ensured by pipe guides 14 which establish a cross connection between the wall legs 9 and 10 on the masonry side.
- the pipe guides 14 are arranged at intervals on the metal frame and give it additional torsional rigidity.
- the pipe guides 14 have at their ends through openings 15 through which fasteners can be inserted into the guides and can be introduced into the inside of the wall leg 4 when the lining of the door frame for fastening the wall leg 4 to the frame profile. As shown in the figures, screws 16 with locking heads are suitable as fastening means.
- the metal frame of the door frame is preferably made as a finished rectangular frame.
- the wall leg 10 of the base profile part has sleeves 17 with an internal thread, into which the pins of the door fastening strips 18 can be screwed.
- Sleeves with an internal thread for fastening a door closer can be arranged in the same way on the upper crossbar of the door frame.
- a closing part with wall protection box 19 for the door latch and latch 20 is arranged on the wall leg 10 accordingly.
- the parts 18 and 19 that are stressed when the door is closed are firmly connected to the metal frame and thus to the masonry.
- the cladding does not have a supporting function for the lock part 19 and the door fastening straps 18.
- the holding profile part 8 of the metal frame is angled to form a groove 21, into which a sealing profile 22 can be partially countersunk.
- the groove 21 is bounded towards the door leaf 6 by a web 23 which, after being bent twice, merges into the fastening web 12 of the holding profile part.
- the web 23 can also be welded to the holding profile part.
- the surface 24 formed when bending between the webs 12 and 2 forms, together with the sealing profile 22, a stop for the door leaf 6 knocked out in this part.
- the outside of the door leaf 6 lies against a seal 25 in a groove when the door is closed 26, which runs parallel to the groove 13 in the narrow side surface of the reveal side 3 facing the door leaf.
- the door leaf is provided with a cuff 27 which engages over part of the wall leg 4 of the panel.
- a frame rectangular frame or U-frame the side parts and transverse upper part of which consist of the base profile part, inserted in the door opening and provisionally after fixing the installation height by spacer strips adapted to the side limits of the door opening.
- the base profile part rests with a part 28 of the wall leg 9 that springs back to the masonry on the reveal surface of the masonry.
- the leg part 28 is underlaid with suitable material at the fastening points and then fastened to the masonry by means of screws. The screws are attached to the side parts and, if necessary, to the upper part of the frame.
- the part of the base profile part protruding from the masonry is back-cast.
- the wall leg 10 of the base profile part specifies the thickness of the plaster layer, which is aligned with the wall leg 10 after completion.
- a frame, the side parts and transverse upper part of which consist of the holding profile part 8 is then connected to the frame of the base profile part.
- the sealing profile 22, which runs around the frame in the groove, is preferably mitred at the corners and thus has a closed course.
- the cladding 2 is attached to the masonry 5 or to the side parts and the upper part of the frame frame.
- the cavity 35, which is formed between masonry and reveal legs 3 of the cladding can, for. B. fully or partially with plastic foam, preferably polyurethane foam, which ensures good cohesion of the parts due to its sticky consistency, are foamed.
- a frame is used in which the holding profile part and base profile part are firmly connected before assembly or as one piece. If the profile is available, the connection process does not apply to the assembly sequence described above.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show further embodiments of the frame profile, which represent simpler variations in terms of production technology.
- the arrangement of wall protection boxes and sleeves for the door fastening tapes on the profiles corresponds to the arrangement shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b and has therefore not been included in the figures.
- the location of the masonry, cladding and door leaf is shown in the figures.
- the base profile part 7 is constructed in two parts, namely from L-shaped angled wall legs 9 and 10, which are connected to one another via pipe guides 14.
- the pipe guides 14 stabilize the frame profile and, as already described, serve as a guide for screws that hold the wall leg 4 of the cladding on the frame profile.
- the wall legs 9 and 10 of the base profile part are each connected to the holding profile 8 via one leg of their L-profile.
- the frame profile is constructed from a base profile part 7 and a holding profile part 8.
- This frame profile is comparable to the embodiment according to FIGS. 2a and 2b; but it has a simpler structure since multiple folding in the connection area between the base profile part 7 and the holding profile part 8 is avoided.
- the advantage of the door frame is that, due to the wood cladding, it has a corresponding external appearance and at the same time also withstands greater mechanical loads.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Claims (1)
- Cadre de porte, constitué d'un châssis métallique (1) destiné à être assemblé à la maçonnerie (5) et d'un revêtement (2) en bois ou en matière présentant un aspect analogue, ce revêtement recouvrant sensiblement celui des côtés (à savoir le côté extérieur) du châssis qui n'est pas en regard de la maçonnerie et étant constitué d'une aile de surface intérieure (3) et d'au moins une aile de paroi (4), le châssis métallique étant constitué d'un profilé en plusieurs parties, éventuellement composé en constituant un cadre d'une seule pièce, à savoir au moins une partie à profile de base (7) avec ailes de paroi (9, 10) sensiblement perpendiculaires l'une à l'autre, qui sert à fixer le châssis métallique à la maçonnerie, et au moins une partie à profil de retenue (8), lesquelles sont inamoviblement reliées entre elles et sont, au moins dans la région de la butée du vantail, reliées, par l'intermédiaire d'âmes de profilé (11, 12) et/ou de rainures (13, 21), à l'aile de surface intérieure (3) et à au moins une aile de paroi (4) du revêtement et éventuellement à un profilé d'étanchéité élastique (22), caractérisé en ce que, dans la région de l'aile de surface intérieure (3) du revêtement, au moins une partie (28) de l'aile de paroi (9) de la partie à profil de base (7) forme une saillie en retrait en vis-à-vis de l'aile de surface intérieure (3), et la fixation de la partie à profil de base à la maçonnerie (5) s'effectue par cette partie (28), et en ce que les ailes de paroi (9, 10) de la partie à profil de base (7) dans la partie revêtue du cadre de porte sont assemblées par des guides tubulaires (14) qui présentant, en leurs extrémités, des ouvertures de passage (15) pour des moyens de fixation (16) que l'on agence dans le revêtement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84103460T ATE25867T1 (de) | 1983-04-20 | 1984-03-29 | Tuerrahmen aus einer holzverkleideten metallzarge. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8311697U | 1983-04-20 | ||
| DE8311697 | 1983-04-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0125445A1 EP0125445A1 (fr) | 1984-11-21 |
| EP0125445B1 true EP0125445B1 (fr) | 1987-03-11 |
Family
ID=6752540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84103460A Expired EP0125445B1 (fr) | 1983-04-20 | 1984-03-29 | Chambranle de porte constitué d'une huisserie métallique revêtue de bois |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0125445B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE25867T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE8311697U1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT390296B (de) * | 1986-01-10 | 1990-04-10 | Geissler Gmbh Geb | Tuerzarge zur ummantelung fest eingebauter, renovierungsbeduerftiger tuerzargen |
| DE102009049516A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung für Einzahlung oder Auszahlung von Banknoten |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8914908U1 (de) * | 1989-12-19 | 1990-02-01 | Herholz Bernhard Herbers GmbH & Co KG, 4422 Ahaus | Türrahmen aus Metallschiene und Verkleidung |
| KR100414645B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-12 | 2004-01-13 | 김찬근 | 스포트 크린칭으로 결합된 출입용 도어의 문틀결합구조 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH447559A (de) * | 1967-02-02 | 1967-11-30 | Meyer Ag | Elementtüre |
| DE1683219A1 (de) * | 1968-03-13 | 1971-02-11 | Lauterbach Dipl Ing Wolfgang | Tuer |
| AT323973B (de) * | 1970-04-13 | 1975-08-11 | Kecneerger Herbert | Stockrahmen für türen oder fenster |
| DE2739339A1 (de) * | 1977-09-01 | 1979-03-15 | Woermex Holz Und Kunststoffver | Rahmen fuer tueren oder fenster |
| DE7914078U1 (de) * | 1979-05-16 | 1979-11-29 | Hering, Ute, 5090 Leverkusen | Verkleidung fuer eine tuerzarge |
-
1983
- 1983-04-20 DE DE8311697U patent/DE8311697U1/de not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-03-29 EP EP84103460A patent/EP0125445B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-03-29 DE DE8484103460T patent/DE3462618D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-03-29 AT AT84103460T patent/ATE25867T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT390296B (de) * | 1986-01-10 | 1990-04-10 | Geissler Gmbh Geb | Tuerzarge zur ummantelung fest eingebauter, renovierungsbeduerftiger tuerzargen |
| DE102009049516A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung für Einzahlung oder Auszahlung von Banknoten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3462618D1 (en) | 1987-04-16 |
| ATE25867T1 (de) | 1987-03-15 |
| DE8311697U1 (de) | 1984-01-26 |
| EP0125445A1 (fr) | 1984-11-21 |
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