EP0128667A2 - Stoffbahnen mit einem oberflächigen Muster dekorativer oder aktiver Art - Google Patents

Stoffbahnen mit einem oberflächigen Muster dekorativer oder aktiver Art Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0128667A2
EP0128667A2 EP84303162A EP84303162A EP0128667A2 EP 0128667 A2 EP0128667 A2 EP 0128667A2 EP 84303162 A EP84303162 A EP 84303162A EP 84303162 A EP84303162 A EP 84303162A EP 0128667 A2 EP0128667 A2 EP 0128667A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
layer
base layer
print
agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84303162A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0128667A3 (de
Inventor
John W. Anderson
Frank Edward Malaney
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chicopee LLC
Original Assignee
Chicopee LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chicopee LLC filed Critical Chicopee LLC
Publication of EP0128667A2 publication Critical patent/EP0128667A2/de
Publication of EP0128667A3 publication Critical patent/EP0128667A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • D04H1/495Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet for formation of patterns, e.g. drilling or rearrangement

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an entangled composite fabric having a clearly delineated patterned print on the upper surface, and a method for producing same without any additional off-line finishing step.
  • the fabric of the invention is preferably non-woven and has the feel of soft linen.
  • patterned print designates either a visible print or a print of an active agent which is generally not visible.
  • the present invention utilizes fluid rearrangement and entanglement to provide a novel fabric having the appearance of linen and having a clearly delineated pattern thereon, by inter- entangling a base layer of textile fabric (which is preferably non-woven) with a paper sheet preprinted on at least one surface thereof with a water insoluble patterned print or design. It is extremely surprising that the preprinted pattern on the paper sheet retains its clear delineation even after having been passed through the harsh conditions required for the fluid rearrangement and entangling of the paper fibers with the base layer while the process for preparing the non-woven fabric is carried out.
  • an entangled composite fabric having upper and lower surfaces, there being a sharply delineated patterned print on the upper surface, the fabric having been derived from a base layer of textile fabric covered on the upper side thereof with a second layer derived from a repulpable paper sheet preprinted on at least one face thereof with a water insoluble patterned print, the second layer being integrally entangled with the base layer.
  • the process of the invention is effective utilizing a base layer fabric having an open area of up to about 50% of the total area of the base layer.
  • the print on the upper surface of the composite fabric may be decorative or it may constitute an active agent and it is substantially a replication of the preprint on the repulpable paper sheet.
  • the term "repulpable” refers to paper which is capable of being put back into slurry condition in water.
  • the fibers of the base layer may preferably be prepared from cotton, cellulose acetate, polyester, rayon, polypropylene, nylon or acrylic. When the print is that of an active agent, the base layer may also be prepared from polyester/polyethylene conjugate fibers.
  • the fabric of the invention has a linen-like hand and preferably weighs between 50.9 and 135.6 g/m 2 (1.5 and 4.0 oz/yd 2 ).
  • the fibers of the base layer are polyester fibers.
  • non-woven refers to any planar assembly of textile fibers held together either by mechanical interlocking in a random web or mat, by fusing or by bonding with a cementing medium.
  • the fibers may be preferentially oriented in one direction or may be deposited in a random manner.
  • non-woven includes "card and bind", “wet-form” (see U.S. Patent No. 3,778,341) (non-woven made by paper making techniques), “spun-bond” (see U.S. Patent No. 3,117,056), “melt-blown”, “entangled fiber” fabrics and “needled” fabrics (see U.S. Patent No. 3,090,099).
  • Preferred active agents which may be used in accordance with the present invention comprise bactericides, hemostatic agents, water repellent agents, herbicides, lubricant cleaners, photo opaque agents, photo activated agents, tissue growth enhancers, indicators for solution activity, temperature sensitive chromophores and marking agents not visible to the eye for mechanical reading.
  • a preferred fabric of the present invention contains a hot melt wax repellent as the active agent, the pattern being in the form of a grid covering at least 40% of the upper surface of the fabric.
  • a fabric having a sharply delineated pattern on the upper surface thereof is prepared by placing a base layer and a second layer on a foraminous support member, the base layer comprising a non-woven textile fabric having an open area of up to about 50% of the total area of the base layer, the second layer comprising a repulpable paper sheet preprinted on at least one face thereof with a water insoluble patterned print, the second layer being located on top of the base layer, the foraminous support member having from 1.97 to 78.74 openings per linear centimeter (5 to 200 per linear inch) and from 10% to 75% open area, traversing the laminate while supported on the foraminous member with streams of liquid to interentangle the fibers of the second layer with those of the base layer to produce a composite fabric, without substantially affecting the clear delineation of the print on the second layer.
  • the laminate is moved relative to the jets of water at a line speed of between 18.23 and 274.32 metres (20 and 300 yards) per minute ( but preferably at about 91.44 metres (100 yards) per minute)
  • a vacuum of between 25.4 and 228.6 cm (10 and 90 in) of water is maintained beneath the foraminous support member opposite the transversely spaced jets of water, the preferred vacuum being about 127 cm (50 in) of water.
  • the foraminous support member preferably comprises a bronze twill belt (100 x 92).
  • the base layer is preferably initially prepared from a web produced by an air-laid system and entangled by conventional non-woven fabric forming means on a non- apertured forming surface.
  • the repulpable second layer may comprise preprinted paper, an example being a two-ply screen printed paper towel stock.
  • preprinted paper an example being a two-ply screen printed paper towel stock.
  • single-ply decorative printed bathroom tissue stock is also suitable.
  • the repulpable second layer may comprise paper stock which has been preprinted with an appropriate active agent in a desired pattern by means of a rotogravure process.
  • the fabric of the present invention is a soft, absorbent, strong and durable textile-like fabric which retains the fine line reproduction of the print initially present on the paper.
  • the fabric of the invention may be used for wall coverings, home furnishings, draperies, tablecloths, dinner napkins, place mats, aprons, surgical gowns or drapes, scrub apparel and head coverings (in the instance wherein the print is decorative).
  • an active agent which is a hot melt wax repellent, the pattern being in the form of a grid covering at least 40% of the upper surface of the second layer.
  • herbicides may be positioned adjacent to sections of-seed encapsulated material for the controlled release of agents to retard weed growth.
  • a further concept involves the side-by-side positioning of reactive materials which would be activated through the application of a solution of an appropriate solvent to allow intermingling. This may be the basis for a wound dressing or an industrial material such as an indicator for solution activity.
  • the present invention makes it possible to position photo opaque or photo activated chemicals in order to deliver shading properties in horticultural applications or decorative window coverings for homes and institutions. It is also possible, in accordance with the present invention, to print different temperature sensitive chromophores to provide surface temperatures useful in patient thermometers with fabric backing for durability and comfort.
  • the present invention may also be used for positioning of precise bars or dots of material not visible to the eye that would permit a mechanical reading (X-ray, U.V. sensor, etc.) for pattern plotting, precision cutting or even material measurement.
  • an air-laid web 10 of polyester staple fibers is passed onto a liquid pervious support member, such as an endless woven belt 12.
  • the belt 12 carries the web of fibers 10 under a series of high pressure, fine, essentially columnar jets of water 14.
  • the high pressure water is supplied from a manifold 16.
  • the jets 14 are arranged in rows disposed transversely across the path of travel of the belt 12.
  • a vacuum means 15 pulling a vacuum of e.g. 228.6 cm (90 inches)of water, beneath the belt 12, with a vacuum slot positioned directly under each row of jets 14.
  • the fibers in the web 10 are rearranged and entangled by the jets 14 as the liquid from the jets 14 passes through the fibrous web 10 and then through the belt 12.
  • the fabric 18 is carried by the belt 12 over a vacuum dewatering station 20 and then proceeds to a wind-up 23 prior to the next stage of the process.
  • the fabric 18 on the wind-up 23 constitutes one suitable base layer for the final fabric of the invention.
  • the base layer 18 is let off from a suitable roll 25 and placed on the liquid pervious conveyor belt 12.
  • a low cost embossed paper towel or paper sheet 9 having a preprinted designor pattern thereon is placed on top of the base layer 18.
  • the composite layer 28 is treated by passing the layer 28 under a plurality of liquid streams 14. Preferably these streams are under a fairly high pressure of at least 13.79 bar (200 psi).
  • the orifices used to direct the streams may have a round configuration and a diameter of from 76.2 ⁇ m to 0.51 mm (0.003 to 0.020 in). Other configurations of liquid delivery means such as square orifices, rectangular orifices, fan jets, etc. may also be used.
  • the orifice streams are longitudinally and transversely spaced over the composite layer 28 and are directed from manifolds 16. About 3.9 to 19.7 orifices per cm - (10 to 50 per inch) of width of the composite layer 28 are used for round orifices having diameters of 76.2 ⁇ m to 0.51 mm (0.003 to 0.20 in) respectively.
  • the density of the orifices may vary widely depending on the number of manifolds used and the number of rows of orifices in each manifold.
  • the liquid pervious belt 12 on which the composite layer 28 is placed has certain desirable parameters in order to best obtain the advantages of the present invention.
  • the conveyor 12 should contain from about 1.97 to 78.74 openings per linear cm (5 to 200 per linear in) and should have an open area of from 10% to 75%.
  • the composite layer 28 is passed over the vacuum slot 20 to remove excess water.
  • the composite layer 28 then passes about a series of drying cans 22 to dry the fabric and the resultant integral fabric is wound up on a standard wind-up mechanism 26.
  • base web 18 Although one method for the preparation of the base web 18 is disclosed herein (as illustrated in Figure la), a number of different methods for preparing non-woven fabrics may also be utilized for producing the base web used in the present process. Furthermore, a woven textile may be utilized as the base web, if desired.
  • the preprinted paper sheets used in the present process for decorative purposes are preferably printed with inks containing cationic dyes in the formulations, which have good affinity for pulp.
  • the preprinted paper sheets are preferably printed with those active agents which are reasonably substantive to the pulp and thus are desirably cationic.
  • the present invention also encompasses chemical reactant systems which are able to permanently attach certain of the active agents to the pulp fiber without interfering with repulpability in order to enhance their retention in the final structure.
  • lower pressures may be utilized when passing the composite structure under the liquid streams in order to reduce the likelihood of wash-out of nonsubstantive additives.
  • the paper used in the present process should weigh at least 11 .6 g(m 2 ( 15 0 grains/yd 2 ), 46.50 g/m 2 (600 grains/yd 2 ) being preferred.
  • the web is passed under a water weir to wet the fiber and is then carried at a speed of 91.44 meters (100 yards) per minute under 30 rows of orifice strips each of which contains 19.7 holes per cm (50 per in) of 127 ⁇ m (0.005 in)diameter.
  • Water at 60°C (140°F) is jetted through the orifices at 20.69 bar (300 psi) for the first three rows, 41.37 bar (600 psi) for the next nine rows, 62.06 bar (900 psi) for the next six rows, 82.74 bar (1200 psi) for the next six rows and 93.08 bar (1350 psi) for the remaining rows.
  • the web is dewatered by passing over a vacuum slot, the vacuum being 63.5 cm (25 inches) of water. It is not necessary to dry the web since the still relatively wet web may be used directly in the next stage of the process.
  • the web which is to be used as the base layer of the ultimate composite fabric, is then placed on the same forming belt described above.
  • a 2-ply embossed Scott Towel having an "Arts of Flower” decorative print thereon and weighing 65.9 g /m 2 (850 grains as placed on top of the base layer.
  • Water at 60°C (140°F) is jetted through the orifices at 6.89 bar (100 psi) for the first three rows; 27.58 bar (400 psi) for the next three rows; 41.37 bar (600 psi) for the following twelve rows and 55.16 bar (800 psi) for the remaining rows.
  • a vacuum of 216 cm (85 in) of water is maintained under the forming belt.
  • the composite fabric is then dewatered and subsequently dried by being passed over a vacuum slot and then over two stacks of steam cans.
  • the stacks of steam can are operated at 6.2 and 5.9 bar (90 psi and 85 psi) steam pressure respectively.
  • the final product is then collected on a conventional wind-up.
  • the fine line reproduction of the "Arts of Flowers” print is retained in the resultant fabric.
  • the product has a soft linen-like hand, and is stronger and more durable than the original paper towel.
  • Example 1 The procedure of Example 1 is repeated in every respect except that the pulp source is a 2-ply embossed Scott Towel Bicentennial Print and the base layer is 100% air laid web Fortrel polyester 310 1.67 d Tex x 3.81 cm (1.5 denier x 1.5") staple fiber. The prints are retained in fine detail in the resultant fabric.
  • Avtex SN 1913 1.67 dTex, 2.86 cm, (1.5 denier, 1 1/8 inch) staple rayon is processed through an opener-blender and fed to a conventional random air-layering unit which deposits a 31 g/m 2 (400 grains/yd 2 ) ⁇ 10% web onto a bronze 1X2 twill forming belt having 39.4 warp monofilaments per cm and 92 shute monofilaments per cm (100 and 97 per in) respectively.
  • the web is passed under a water weir to wet the fiber and is then carried at a speed of 91.44 meters (100 yards) per minute under 30 rows of orifices each of which contains 19.7 holes per cm of 127 ⁇ m diameter (50 holes per in of 0.005 in diameter).
  • Water at 60°C (140°F) is jetted through the orifices at 20.69 bar (300 psi) for the first three rows, 41.37 bar (600 psi) for the next nine rows, 62.06 bar (900 psi) for the next six rows, 82.74 bar (1200 psi) for the next six rows and 93.08 bar (1350 psi) for the remaining rows.
  • the web is dewatered by passing over a vacuum slot, the vacuum being 63.5 cm (25 in) of water. It is not necessary to dry the web since the still relatively wet web may be used directly in the next stage of the process.
  • the web which is to be used as the base layer of the ultimate composite fabric, is then placed on the same forming belt described above.
  • Tissue stock printed with a grid of hot melt wax (from Eastern Chemical Products, Eastobond M-5005), is placed on top of the base layer.
  • the grid of hot melt wax covers 50% of the surface area of the tissue stock, the grid comprising 11.8 x 11.8 lines of hot melt wax per cm 2 (30 x 30 per in 2 ).
  • Water at 60°C (140°F) is jetted through the orifices at 6.89 bar (100 psi) for the first three rows; 27.58 bar (400 psi) for the next three rows; 41.37 bar (600 psi) for the following twelve rows and 55.16 bar (800 psi) for the remaining rows.
  • a vacuum of 216 cm (85 in) of water is maintained under the forming belt.
  • the composite fabric is then dewatered and subsequently dried by being passed over a vacuum slot and then over two stacks of steam cans.
  • the stacks of steam cans are operated at 6.2 and 5.9 bar (90 psi and 85 psi) steam pressure respectively.
  • the final product is then collected on a conventional wind-up.
  • the fine line grid work of hot melt wax is retained in the resultant fabric.
  • The. product has a soft, linen-like hand, and is suitable for use in nonstick dressings.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP84303162A 1983-05-11 1984-05-10 Stoffbahnen mit einem oberflächigen Muster dekorativer oder aktiver Art Withdrawn EP0128667A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US49354283A 1983-05-11 1983-05-11
US49354183A 1983-05-11 1983-05-11
US493542 1983-05-11
US493541 1990-03-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0128667A2 true EP0128667A2 (de) 1984-12-19
EP0128667A3 EP0128667A3 (de) 1987-03-11

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ID=27051115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84303162A Withdrawn EP0128667A3 (de) 1983-05-11 1984-05-10 Stoffbahnen mit einem oberflächigen Muster dekorativer oder aktiver Art

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0128667A3 (de)
AU (1) AU2790084A (de)
BR (1) BR8402135A (de)
DK (1) DK232684A (de)
ES (1) ES8505429A1 (de)
NO (1) NO841888L (de)
PT (1) PT78573B (de)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4879170A (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-11-07 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled elastic coform material and method of formation thereof
US4931355A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-06-05 Radwanski Fred R Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled non-elastic coform material and method of formation thereof
US4939016A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-07-03 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Hydraulically entangled nonwoven elastomeric web and method of forming the same
US4950531A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-08-21 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven hydraulically entangled non-elastic web and method of formation thereof
WO1991008333A1 (fr) * 1989-12-01 1991-06-13 Kaysersberg Procede de fabrication de non-tisses hydrophiles comportant des fibres naturelles, en particulier du coton ecru, non-tisses obtenus
US5137600A (en) * 1990-11-01 1992-08-11 Kimberley-Clark Corporation Hydraulically needled nonwoven pulp fiber web
US5284703A (en) * 1990-12-21 1994-02-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation High pulp content nonwoven composite fabric
US5369858A (en) * 1989-07-28 1994-12-06 Fiberweb North America, Inc. Process for forming apertured nonwoven fabric prepared from melt blown microfibers
WO1995006150A1 (en) * 1993-03-01 1995-03-02 American Nonwovens, Corporation Non-woven fabrics
US5573841A (en) * 1994-04-04 1996-11-12 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Hydraulically entangled, autogenous-bonding, nonwoven composite fabric
US5801107A (en) * 1993-06-03 1998-09-01 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Liquid transport material
US6022818A (en) * 1995-06-07 2000-02-08 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Hydroentangled nonwoven composites
DE10047777A1 (de) * 2000-09-18 2002-04-25 Vliestec Ag Textile Flächengebilde mit vorzugsweise hohen Flächengewichten und Verfahren zur Herstellung der textilen Flächengebilde
US6784126B2 (en) 1990-12-21 2004-08-31 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. High pulp content nonwoven composite fabric
DE102005033070A1 (de) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-25 Fleissner Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verfestigen einer Faserbahn mit Druckwasserstrahlen
WO2008053449A2 (en) 2006-11-01 2008-05-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi-layer nonwoven having a printed layer and products made therefrom
US7815995B2 (en) 2003-03-03 2010-10-19 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Textured fabrics applied with a treatment composition
JP2018090938A (ja) * 2016-12-04 2018-06-14 智宏 澁木 生地

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3620903A (en) * 1962-07-06 1971-11-16 Du Pont Lightweight nonpatterned nonwoven fabric

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4931355A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-06-05 Radwanski Fred R Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled non-elastic coform material and method of formation thereof
US4939016A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-07-03 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Hydraulically entangled nonwoven elastomeric web and method of forming the same
US4950531A (en) * 1988-03-18 1990-08-21 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven hydraulically entangled non-elastic web and method of formation thereof
US4879170A (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-11-07 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled elastic coform material and method of formation thereof
US5369858A (en) * 1989-07-28 1994-12-06 Fiberweb North America, Inc. Process for forming apertured nonwoven fabric prepared from melt blown microfibers
WO1991008333A1 (fr) * 1989-12-01 1991-06-13 Kaysersberg Procede de fabrication de non-tisses hydrophiles comportant des fibres naturelles, en particulier du coton ecru, non-tisses obtenus
FR2662711A2 (fr) * 1989-12-01 1991-12-06 Kaysersberg Sa Procede de fabrication de nontisse.
TR24980A (tr) * 1989-12-01 1992-09-01 Kayserberg S A DOGAL ELYAFTAN ÖZELLIKLE ISLENMEMIS PAMUK DOKUNMAMIS MAMüLLERDEN MEYDANA GELEN DOKUMA KÖKENLI OLMAYAN HIDROFILLERIN IMAL ISLEMI.
US5137600A (en) * 1990-11-01 1992-08-11 Kimberley-Clark Corporation Hydraulically needled nonwoven pulp fiber web
US5389202A (en) * 1990-12-21 1995-02-14 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Process for making a high pulp content nonwoven composite fabric
US5284703A (en) * 1990-12-21 1994-02-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation High pulp content nonwoven composite fabric
US6784126B2 (en) 1990-12-21 2004-08-31 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. High pulp content nonwoven composite fabric
WO1995006150A1 (en) * 1993-03-01 1995-03-02 American Nonwovens, Corporation Non-woven fabrics
US5801107A (en) * 1993-06-03 1998-09-01 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Liquid transport material
US5573841A (en) * 1994-04-04 1996-11-12 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Hydraulically entangled, autogenous-bonding, nonwoven composite fabric
US6022818A (en) * 1995-06-07 2000-02-08 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Hydroentangled nonwoven composites
DE10047777A1 (de) * 2000-09-18 2002-04-25 Vliestec Ag Textile Flächengebilde mit vorzugsweise hohen Flächengewichten und Verfahren zur Herstellung der textilen Flächengebilde
DE10047777B4 (de) * 2000-09-18 2005-04-14 Vliestec Ag Textile Flächengebilde mit vorzugsweise hohen Flächengewichten und Verfahren zur Herstellung der textilen Flächengebilde
US7815995B2 (en) 2003-03-03 2010-10-19 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Textured fabrics applied with a treatment composition
DE102005033070A1 (de) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-25 Fleissner Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verfestigen einer Faserbahn mit Druckwasserstrahlen
WO2008053449A2 (en) 2006-11-01 2008-05-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi-layer nonwoven having a printed layer and products made therefrom
WO2008053449A3 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-11-27 Procter & Gamble Multi-layer nonwoven having a printed layer and products made therefrom
JP2018090938A (ja) * 2016-12-04 2018-06-14 智宏 澁木 生地

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0128667A3 (de) 1987-03-11
ES532378A0 (es) 1985-05-16
PT78573A (en) 1984-06-01
PT78573B (en) 1986-08-08
ES8505429A1 (es) 1985-05-16
BR8402135A (pt) 1984-12-18
AU2790084A (en) 1984-11-15
DK232684A (da) 1984-11-12
NO841888L (no) 1984-11-12
DK232684D0 (da) 1984-05-10

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