EP0129497A2 - Laminoir à cylindres obliques coniques - Google Patents
Laminoir à cylindres obliques coniques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0129497A2 EP0129497A2 EP84730041A EP84730041A EP0129497A2 EP 0129497 A2 EP0129497 A2 EP 0129497A2 EP 84730041 A EP84730041 A EP 84730041A EP 84730041 A EP84730041 A EP 84730041A EP 0129497 A2 EP0129497 A2 EP 0129497A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rolling
- rolling mill
- axis
- rollers
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B19/00—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work
- B21B19/02—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work the axes of the rollers being arranged essentially diagonally to the axis of the work, e.g. "cross" tube-rolling ; Diescher mills, Stiefel disc piercers or Stiefel rotary piercers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/16—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
- B21B1/20—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a non-continuous process,(e.g. skew rolling, i.e. planetary cross rolling)
Definitions
- the invention relates to a conical cross-rolling mill.
- the 2-roller boot conical cross-rolling mill which, in contrast to the Mannesmann cross-rolling mill patented in 1885, works with inclined roller axes - which can have an angle of, for example, 30 ° to the roller axis - and therefore the rollers have the shape of a cone.
- the tapered cross-rolling mill has the advantage of gentle material stress during punching and stretching. In both rolling processes, however, the degrees of stretching are limited, namely about 3: 1 for the barrel cross-rolling mill and, according to current knowledge, for the cone cross-rolling mill about 5; 1. Barrel and cone rolling are known as cross-rolling processes.
- Characteristic of cross-rolling processes is that the rolling material, ie the wall of the billet or hollow block, flows in width when it is stretched. This flow into the width is inevitably limited by the use of fixed guide shoes or rotating guide disks - known as washer disks - and converted into an elongation in the longitudinal direction.
- the use of guides is not possible due to space constraints.
- the caliber opening the so-called roll gap, is enclosed by the 3 rolls. If the wall or hollow block wall thickness were reduced too much, the material would flow so far that it would flow into the spaces between the rolls, as a result of which the rolling process usually breaks down and incorrect rolling occurs.
- the inclined angle of the rolls realized in the planetary cross-rolling mill could be considered in its tendency to be directed towards the longitudinal rolling.
- a part of the tensile forces occurring during the rolling of pipes here affects in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material, thereby preventing an excessive Breitun g. To put it simply, this is the effect that allows the rolling of tube blanks with, for example, 10-fold stretching with this type of rolling mill.
- Such a high stretch makes it possible to roll with higher operating weights than with conventional cross-rolling mills, ie to produce longer blanks, which can be, for example, 70 m.
- the known planetary cross-rolling mill has a special feature that it has a rotor in which there are 3 rolls that rotate around the tube.
- the tube blank does not rotate. This arrangement makes it possible to run into the downstream stretch-reducing mill, where the finished pipe is manufactured, without intermediate heating.
- the object of the invention is to design the conical cross-rolling mill so that the rolling speed and thus the output of the rolling mill can be increased significantly with an improved service life of the conical rolls.
- Fig. 1 the rolling mill is shown in longitudinal section to the rolling stock axis.
- the arrangement of the tapered rollers 1, 2, 3 can be seen, which are arranged at an oblique angle between 30 and 75 °, preferably 50 °.
- the drive rollers 4,5,6 for the tapered rollers 1,2,3 are led out laterally to one side of the rolling mill. On this side, they are connected to the drive unit 13 with the interposition of a gear 12.
- the tapered rollers can be adjusted radially to the rolling stock axis by adjusting mechanisms 7, the pivot axis for the tapered rollers preferably running parallel to the rolling stock axis.
- a slat guide On the outlet side of the conical cross-rolling mill according to the invention, a slat guide is provided, which consists of driven inclined rollers 8, 9, 10, drives 14, 15, 16 being connected to the inclined rollers via intermediate gears 17, 18, 19.
- the management has the task of guiding the billet synchronously with a rotational speed and longitudinal speed corresponding to the speed and longitudinal speed at which the billet exits the rolling mill. With this guidance or support, the rolling mill does not need to apply the required turning and longitudinal force for the emerging billet during rolling. This prevents the billet from twisting during rolling.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3322615 | 1983-06-21 | ||
| DE19833322615 DE3322615A1 (de) | 1983-06-21 | 1983-06-21 | Kegelschraegwalzwerk |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0129497A2 true EP0129497A2 (fr) | 1984-12-27 |
| EP0129497A3 EP0129497A3 (en) | 1985-06-26 |
| EP0129497B1 EP0129497B1 (fr) | 1987-09-16 |
Family
ID=6202182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19840730041 Expired EP0129497B1 (fr) | 1983-06-21 | 1984-04-16 | Laminoir à cylindres obliques coniques |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0129497B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS603905A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3322615A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107716546A (zh) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 十堰市双兴净化器有限公司 | 一种用于螺旋叶片轧辊成型的设备及其工艺方法 |
| EP3450038A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-06 | Basque Titanium Alliance S.L. | Cage de laminoir pour un laminoir et laminoir universel comprenant ladite cage de laminoir |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU733748A1 (ru) * | 1978-01-02 | 1980-05-15 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4361 | Рабоча клеть стана поперечно-винтовой прокатки |
| DE3044672A1 (de) * | 1980-11-27 | 1982-07-22 | SMS Schloemann-Siemag AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Schraegwalzwerk zum reduzieren von voll- und hohlquerschnitten |
| JPS5944124B2 (ja) * | 1980-10-11 | 1984-10-26 | エス・エム・エス・シユレ−マン−ジ−マ−ク・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 内実又は中空横断面を減少せしめるための傾斜ロ−ル型圧延装置 |
| DE3112781A1 (de) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-07 | SMS Schloemann-Siemag AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Schraegwalzwerk zum reduzieren von voll- und hohlquerschnitten |
| DE3220921A1 (de) * | 1982-06-03 | 1983-12-08 | Kocks Technik Gmbh & Co, 4010 Hilden | Walzwerksanlage mit einem planetenschraegwalzwerk |
-
1983
- 1983-06-21 DE DE19833322615 patent/DE3322615A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-12-20 JP JP24076283A patent/JPS603905A/ja active Pending
-
1984
- 1984-04-16 EP EP19840730041 patent/EP0129497B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3450038A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-06 | Basque Titanium Alliance S.L. | Cage de laminoir pour un laminoir et laminoir universel comprenant ladite cage de laminoir |
| CN107716546A (zh) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 十堰市双兴净化器有限公司 | 一种用于螺旋叶片轧辊成型的设备及其工艺方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3322615A1 (de) | 1985-02-21 |
| EP0129497A3 (en) | 1985-06-26 |
| EP0129497B1 (fr) | 1987-09-16 |
| JPS603905A (ja) | 1985-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): FR GB IT SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19841113 |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): FR GB IT SE |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19860912 |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): FR GB IT SE |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19880416 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19880417 |
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| PLBI | Opposition filed |
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| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: SMS SCHLOEMANN-SIEMAG AG Effective date: 19880613 |
|
| RDAG | Patent revoked |
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|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
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| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| 27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 19880903 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
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| GBPR | Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state | ||
| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 84730041.5 Effective date: 19890726 |