EP0133492A2 - Panneau de décharge à gaz ayant un cadre d'espace - Google Patents
Panneau de décharge à gaz ayant un cadre d'espace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0133492A2 EP0133492A2 EP84108495A EP84108495A EP0133492A2 EP 0133492 A2 EP0133492 A2 EP 0133492A2 EP 84108495 A EP84108495 A EP 84108495A EP 84108495 A EP84108495 A EP 84108495A EP 0133492 A2 EP0133492 A2 EP 0133492A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- post
- acceleration
- space
- gas discharge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
- H01J17/38—Cold-cathode tubes
- H01J17/48—Cold-cathode tubes with more than one cathode or anode, e.g. sequence-discharge tube, counting tube, dekatron
- H01J17/49—Display panels, e.g. with crossed electrodes, e.g. making use of direct current
- H01J17/498—Display panels, e.g. with crossed electrodes, e.g. making use of direct current with a gas discharge space and a post acceleration space for electrons
Definitions
- the invention relates to a display device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a display device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a plasma panel is described in DE-OS 29 52 528.
- a gas discharge supplies electrons which are sent through selected holes in a control matrix into a post-acceleration room, where they absorb energies of a few kV and finally generate light spots on a phosphor layer.
- the post-acceleration path is plasma-free, despite the high voltage present, for the following reason: for each gas, the ignition voltage V z depends on the product of the gas pressure p and the electrode distance d, such that V z initially drops steeply with increasing p ⁇ d, then a minimum passes through and then gradually increases again (“Paschen's Law"). This means that for a given gas with certain voltage and pressure values, discharge is prevented if the operating point is far enough in the left branch of the ignition curve, i.e. d has sufficiently small values.
- the post-acceleration chamber is nowhere near as resistant to high voltages as the ignition voltage curve actually suggests.
- the voltage is ramped up, flashovers are observed in the frame area, which spread relatively quickly and can cause considerable damage to the conductor structures.
- the invention has for its object to form the spacer frame in a panel of the type mentioned in such a way that it insulates even better.
- This object is achieved in that the frame has a rough surface at least on its inside.
- “Rauh” means a shape deviation of at least fourth order (DIN 4760).
- the proposed solution is based on the following observation:
- a frame designed according to the invention is free of such burrs. Instead, its endangered surface has a specific microstructure that - obviously - results in a long effective insulation section, but does not contain any formations that could trigger a breakthrough. This Behavior has complex causes that cannot yet be completely overlooked; The fact is, however, that a conventional frame allows much higher voltages after the matting proposed here.
- the surface to be treated is preferably roughened by a blasting technique, for example by bombardment with A1 2 0 3 or glass beads. It is advisable to proceed in two steps and to work first with pearls of larger diameter and then with smaller pearls. A blasted surface is clean; it no longer needs to be freed of residues that are known to have a significant impact on the rollover strength.
- the rough frame surface is also provided with a conductive material, in such an amount that no continuous layer is formed.
- a conductive material such as Cu.
- Such an assignment is achieved when the surface is blasted with spheres that are already coated with the relevant material, such as Cu.
- the relevant material such as Cu.
- the fact that such a coating promotes short-circuit strength is probably due to the fact that it linearises the potential gradient along the frame surface in the manner of an extremely high-impedance surface resistance and thus prevents local increases in field strength.
- the display shown contains a vacuum-tight, gas-filled envelope with a trough-like rear part 1 and a front plate 2 extending parallel to the trough bottom.
- the inside of the envelope is divided by a control plate 3 parallel to the front plate into a rear gas discharge space 4 and a front post-acceleration space 5.
- the control disk 3 carries row conductors 6 on its rear side and column conductors 7 running on its front side perpendicular to the row conductors. All conductors can be controlled individually; together they form a tax matrix.
- each matrix element is the control disc and control structure formed in the matrix conductors is provided with a passage opening 8.
- the control disk 3 is spaced from the front plate 2 by a spacer frame 12, which is connected on both sides in a vacuum-tight manner to the control disk or the front plate by a glass solder seam 13, 14.
- the connection between the control disc and the tub is made via a glass solder seam 15.
- the frame projects inward beyond the two glass solder seams 13, 14 and has a rounded profile with a rough surface there.
- This frame can be produced rationally as follows: First, cut out a window from an approximately 1.1 mm thick soft glass pane with a diamond cutting disc. Then the inside of the frame thus obtained is rounded off with a blasting technique, matted and coated with Cu. For this purpose, the frame is first blasted with up to 120 ⁇ m thick Al 2 O 3 beads and then lapped with a beam of up to 60 ⁇ m thick glass beads. The glass beads are covered with Cu. Then you rinse the treated surface; a special cleaning process is not necessary.
- Figures 2 and 3 give an impression of the structure of the rough frame surface. They have emerged from scanning electron microscope images on an Au-metallized surface and show the surface in a magnification of 400 or 2000 times. From these figures it can be estimated that the roughness depth of this shallow mountain range is on average between 10 ⁇ m and 15 ⁇ m and reaches a maximum of 40 ⁇ m (DIN 4768, sheet 1).
- the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment shown. In the present context, it is only important to make the post-acceleration path short-circuit proof.
- the gas discharge could also be generated in a different form - for example as a stationary transverse plasma - and / or the electrodes could be organized differently, for example to have the same conductors function as plasma cathodes and row conductors or to work with a deflection in the high-voltage room. That being said, other frame materials and / or other matting methods are also possible; Certain ceramics and special etching techniques would be conceivable. Otherwise, the person skilled in the art is at liberty to roughen the surfaces of these additional bodies in the same way in cases in which further spacing elements are provided in addition to the spacing frame. 13 claims 3 figures
Landscapes
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84108495T ATE26627T1 (de) | 1983-08-03 | 1984-07-18 | Gasentladungsanzeigevorrichtung mit einem abstandsrahmen und verfahren zur herstellung dieses rahmens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3328036 | 1983-08-03 | ||
| DE19833328036 DE3328036A1 (de) | 1983-08-03 | 1983-08-03 | Gasentladungsanzeigevorrichtung mit einem abstandsrahmen und verfahren zur herstellung dieses rahmens |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0133492A2 true EP0133492A2 (fr) | 1985-02-27 |
| EP0133492A3 EP0133492A3 (en) | 1985-04-10 |
| EP0133492B1 EP0133492B1 (fr) | 1987-04-15 |
Family
ID=6205680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84108495A Expired EP0133492B1 (fr) | 1983-08-03 | 1984-07-18 | Panneau de décharge à gaz ayant un cadre d'espace |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4659963A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0133492B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS60100339A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE26627T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3328036A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4837685A (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1989-06-06 | Myo-Tronics Research, Inc. | Analog preprocessor for jaw tracking device |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61202553U (fr) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-19 | ||
| DE4003889A1 (de) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-14 | Herbert Lacker | Einrichtung zur mechanischen bearbeitung von oberflaechen |
| KR930001176B1 (ko) * | 1990-11-02 | 1993-02-20 | 삼성전관 주식회사 | 플라즈마 표시소자 |
| JPH053006A (ja) * | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 発光素子 |
| US5302881A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1994-04-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | High energy cathode device with elongated operating cycle time |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2135757A1 (de) * | 1971-07-16 | 1973-02-01 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur bearbeitung von oberflaechen |
| NL7512517A (nl) * | 1975-10-27 | 1977-04-29 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een gasont- ladingsweergavepaneel en aldus vervaardigd gas- ontladingsweergavepaneel. |
| GB2036416B (en) * | 1978-10-18 | 1983-04-13 | Hitachi Ltd | Electron gun spark suppression arrangments |
| DE2952528C2 (de) * | 1979-12-28 | 1985-10-10 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Gasentladungsanzeigevorrichtung |
-
1983
- 1983-08-03 DE DE19833328036 patent/DE3328036A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-07-18 DE DE8484108495T patent/DE3463199D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-07-18 AT AT84108495T patent/ATE26627T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-18 EP EP84108495A patent/EP0133492B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-07-31 JP JP59161464A patent/JPS60100339A/ja active Pending
- 1984-08-02 US US06/636,915 patent/US4659963A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4837685A (en) * | 1987-02-18 | 1989-06-06 | Myo-Tronics Research, Inc. | Analog preprocessor for jaw tracking device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3328036A1 (de) | 1985-02-14 |
| JPS60100339A (ja) | 1985-06-04 |
| US4659963A (en) | 1987-04-21 |
| DE3463199D1 (en) | 1987-05-21 |
| ATE26627T1 (de) | 1987-05-15 |
| EP0133492B1 (fr) | 1987-04-15 |
| EP0133492A3 (en) | 1985-04-10 |
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