EP0137204A1 - Lambrissage en bois de planches profilées - Google Patents
Lambrissage en bois de planches profilées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0137204A1 EP0137204A1 EP84109500A EP84109500A EP0137204A1 EP 0137204 A1 EP0137204 A1 EP 0137204A1 EP 84109500 A EP84109500 A EP 84109500A EP 84109500 A EP84109500 A EP 84109500A EP 0137204 A1 EP0137204 A1 EP 0137204A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- boards
- profile
- wood
- profiled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wooden formwork with tongue and groove interlocking profile boards, expansion joints being provided between the abutting surfaces of the profile boards facing each other in the width direction.
- formwork is known from utility model 19 70 190, the profiled boards of which are bevelled at an outer edge of the groove in a pointed wedge shape, the sharp edge forming the mutual stop during assembly. If the source pressure is excessive, the edge should compress by it bends or breaks off. Apart from the difficulty of producing such a sharp edge, this does not represent a reliable stop when the profile boards are tapped together. Also, bending or breaking off the edge leads to cosmetic defects and accordingly to complaints about the formwork if the rear side is visible.
- the invention is based on the object of proposing a formwork which can be provided with constant expansion joints without any additional devices or special tools and without impairing the clean appearance on both sides during normal processing.
- knobs protruding in the width direction are formed on the springs of the profile boards. This can preferably be done in that the end faces of the springs are lightly milled in sections, the nubs then remaining between the milled sections. For example, they can be a few millimeters long or pointed.
- the spacing of the knobs from one another is preferably chosen to be of the same size and is, for example, approximately between 30 and 60 cm. Since the knobs are formed from the grown wood, they cannot be lost or their function impaired during the further processing of the profiled boards and during transport, in particular due to the influence of wood preservatives or paints.
- spacers are introduced into the grooves of the profile boards. These can be clamps or nails pressed into the bottom of the groove, which are preferably made of plastic to protect the sawing tools used to shorten the profile boards. But it can also be other spacers, for example spherical or cuboid from any materials, for example made of wood, can be glued into the groove or clamped between the groove side walls. All of the spacers hereby addressed also have the effect of serving as spacers under the low forces when the formwork is tapped together, while being squeezed together or pressed into the wood under the much higher swelling pressure.
- the attachment of the spacers to the profile boards is best done in connection with the side processing, e.g. B. as an additional device of the throat planer.
- An application disk can be provided which runs with its peripheral region in the groove.
- the spacers, optionally coated with glue, can be loaded automatically into the recesses in the edge of the disc and then inserted into the groove at intervals as they continue to rotate.
- the P rofilbrett according to Figures 1 and 2 has a common cross-section '.
- a groove 1 is formed on the left side and a tongue 2 is formed on the right side.
- the tongue 2 engages in the groove of the neighboring profile board, whereby the individual boards are connected to form a coherent formwork.
- the profile boards are fastened, in particular screwed, on transverse retaining strips, not shown.
- the width of the profile board during its production is dimensioned such that the tongue would completely fill the groove 1 of the neighboring profile board at the mutual spacing of the profile boards shown in FIG. 1.
- another end mill 3 is arranged on a clock-controlled swivel arm 4.
- the milling cutter 3 is temporarily in the position shown, whereby the spring 2 on the end face decreases by the dimension d, which is approximately 2 mm.
- the arm makes a move to the right and thereby lifts the milling 3rd Immediately afterwards he moves back to the previous one Position back and after a certain time interval the game repeats itself.
- knobs 6 When the profile boards are plugged together, these knobs 6 abut the bottom of the groove 1, into which the tongue 2 has been inserted. However, if the wood swells under the influence of moisture, the extremely strong swelling forces act at the set pressure points formed by the knobs 6, which leads to the fact that the wood is locally compressed on the knobs or the knobs are pressed into the surrounding wood.
- the formwork can cope with such local stresses because the profiled boards can expand freely, the springs 2 penetrating further into the grooves 1 while filling in the expansion joints created by the milling.
- target pressure points are provided in the groove 1.
- the stops here are not formed by shaping the grown wood, but by U-shaped clips 7 made of plastic, which are pressed into the bottom 8 of the groove 1 with their pointed legs. As shown, the web of the clamp 7 protrudes about two mm above the bottom 8 of the groove.
- a pressure wheel which is mounted similarly to the milling cutter 3, can be used for the automatic attachment of the clamps 7. Det be attached to the circumferential recesses for receiving the brackets 7 and the stroke determines the distance between the brackets 7.
- clamps 7 form a stop during assembly and are completely pressed into the wood by the swelling forces.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3329640 | 1983-08-17 | ||
| DE19833329640 DE3329640A1 (de) | 1983-08-17 | 1983-08-17 | Holzschalung aus profilbrettern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0137204A1 true EP0137204A1 (fr) | 1985-04-17 |
Family
ID=6206725
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19840903056 Withdrawn EP0153352A1 (fr) | 1983-08-17 | 1984-08-09 | Lambrissage a partir de planches profilees |
| EP84109500A Withdrawn EP0137204A1 (fr) | 1983-08-17 | 1984-08-09 | Lambrissage en bois de planches profilées |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19840903056 Withdrawn EP0153352A1 (fr) | 1983-08-17 | 1984-08-09 | Lambrissage a partir de planches profilees |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0153352A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU3219184A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3329640A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1985000844A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004022152A1 (de) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-12-01 | Werner Leonhardt | Nut- und Federpaneel |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1962678U (de) * | 1967-04-05 | 1967-06-22 | Jakob Niederguenzl | Wand- oder deckenverkleidungsstab. |
| US3987599A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1976-10-26 | Potlatch Corporation | Wood paneling |
| FR2425306A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-08 | 1979-12-07 | Pasquet Roger | Systeme permettant la dilatation des lambris chataignier |
| EP0018329A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-23 | 1980-10-29 | Giovanni Boschetti | Panneau à rainures et languettes avec éléments d'espacement permettant une dilatation |
-
1983
- 1983-08-17 DE DE19833329640 patent/DE3329640A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-08-09 AU AU32191/84A patent/AU3219184A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1984-08-09 EP EP19840903056 patent/EP0153352A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-08-09 EP EP84109500A patent/EP0137204A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-08-09 WO PCT/DE1984/000166 patent/WO1985000844A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1962678U (de) * | 1967-04-05 | 1967-06-22 | Jakob Niederguenzl | Wand- oder deckenverkleidungsstab. |
| US3987599A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1976-10-26 | Potlatch Corporation | Wood paneling |
| FR2425306A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-08 | 1979-12-07 | Pasquet Roger | Systeme permettant la dilatation des lambris chataignier |
| EP0018329A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-23 | 1980-10-29 | Giovanni Boschetti | Panneau à rainures et languettes avec éléments d'espacement permettant une dilatation |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004022152A1 (de) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-12-01 | Werner Leonhardt | Nut- und Federpaneel |
| DE102004022152B4 (de) * | 2004-05-05 | 2006-06-08 | Werner Leonhardt | Nut- und Federpaneel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0153352A1 (fr) | 1985-09-04 |
| WO1985000844A1 (fr) | 1985-02-28 |
| AU3219184A (en) | 1985-03-12 |
| DE3329640A1 (de) | 1985-02-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): IT |
|
| RTI1 | Title (correction) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19851218 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: FLICKINGER, RAINER Inventor name: HUEGLE, GERHARD |