EP0140941A1 - Adhesif et materiau en feuille enduit d'adhesif pour la peau mouillee - Google Patents
Adhesif et materiau en feuille enduit d'adhesif pour la peau mouilleeInfo
- Publication number
- EP0140941A1 EP0140941A1 EP84901684A EP84901684A EP0140941A1 EP 0140941 A1 EP0140941 A1 EP 0140941A1 EP 84901684 A EP84901684 A EP 84901684A EP 84901684 A EP84901684 A EP 84901684A EP 0140941 A1 EP0140941 A1 EP 0140941A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- monomer
- adhesive
- monomers
- sheet material
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 100
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims description 99
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000037336 dry skin Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 194
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 87
- -1 poly(ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical class C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- MUZDXNQOSGWMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O MUZDXNQOSGWMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 23
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 12
- ANFZRGMDGDYNGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)O.CCOC(C)=O ANFZRGMDGDYNGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 9
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical group CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FTALTLPZDVFJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C FTALTLPZDVFJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKEBXNMGHUCPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1-(2-sulfanylethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)N(CCS)CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 KKEBXNMGHUCPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100025279 C-X-C motif chemokine 11 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101100222381 Homo sapiens CXCL11 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCO BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZKSECIXORKHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heptan-3-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CC RZKSECIXORKHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(C)O QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SJWFXCIHNDVPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)O SJWFXCIHNDVPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005968 1-Decanol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-LURJTMIESA-N 2-Hexanol Natural products CCCC[C@H](C)O QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZYRSLHNPKPEFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1-butanol Chemical compound CCC(CC)CO TZYRSLHNPKPEFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFNHSEQQEPMLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-pentanol Chemical compound CCCC(C)CO PFNHSEQQEPMLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPNSCOVIJFIXTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenebutanamide Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(N)=O LPNSCOVIJFIXTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAWQXWZJKKICSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyl-2-methylidenebutanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=C)C(N)=O ZAWQXWZJKKICSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BODRLKRKPXBDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-Trimethyl-1-hexanol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CC(C)(C)C BODRLKRKPXBDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWTBVKIGCDZRPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentanol Chemical compound CCC(C)CCO IWTBVKIGCDZRPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M brilliant green Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl trifluoromethansulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl methyl ketone Natural products CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003106 tissue adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007934 α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/58—Adhesives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/302—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive being pressure-sensitive, i.e. tacky at temperatures inferior to 30°C
Definitions
- the present invention relates to normally tacky pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions and sheet materials coated therewith.
- Pressure-sensitive adhesives which meet all of the requirements of industrial and domestic applications generally fall short of the requirements of an adhesive which is to be employed in a medical or surgical use involving adhesion to skin, and 5 only a select few of the commercially available pressure-sensitive adhesives are actually completely acceptable for such use.
- An adhesive which is to be employed on skin may be expected to experience moisture found on the skin.
- Moisture may be experienced as the result of physiological changes involving skin or underlying tissue.
- the adhesive may experience perspiration or tissue or wound exudate which is found on skin prior to application of the adhesive bandage or the like thereto or which appears subsequently to such application.
- Moisture may also be experienced by an adhesive as the result of cleansing of skin which may precede application of an adhesive bandage or surgical incise drape thereto, and current practice generally requires that the skin be allowed to dry thoroughly prior to such an application.
- Moisture may further be experienced during routine cleansing of skin adjacent to the site of an adhesive bandage or the like.
- an adhesive may experience moisture as the result of environmental changes involving, for example, condensa ⁇ tion of air-borne moisture on skin. °
- the bond-making and bond-breaking require ⁇ ments of an adhesive which is intended for employment on dry skin are compounded by adding the requirement that the adhesive adhere suitably to moist skin, the balancing of the physical properties of the adhesive becomes much more 5 critical.
- the adhesive while retaining the properties of suitable shear adhesion and ease of removal, must exhibit the wholly different property of suitable adhesion to moist skin. Further, in order to be useful in a variety of applications, that adhesive should retain the property of " suitable adhesion to dry skin. Such versatility requires that the adhesive exhibit a proper balance of hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties.
- A is a hydrophobic monomeric acrylic acid ester of a non-tertiary alcohol, said alcohol having from 4 to about 14 carbon atoms;
- B is a hydrophilic monomer which has a vinyl group copolymerizable with the A monomer and is other than acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, acrylamide, methacrylamide, lower alkyl-substituted acrylamide, and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, the amount by weight of B monomer being about 5 to 30% of the total weight of all monomers in the copolymer;
- C is at least one polar monomer copolymerizible with the A and B monomers, selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, acrylamide, methacrylamide, lower alkyl-substituted acrylamide, and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, the amount by weight of C monomer being about 0.5 to 30% of the total weight of all mono
- the preferred B monomer is a hydrophilic raacromolecular monomer
- the preferred hydrophilic macromolecular monomer has the general formula X-Y-Z, wherein
- Preferred adhesives and adhesive-coated sheet materials of the invention further exhibit a moist-skin adhesion value of at least about 3 Newtons per 100 millimeters of width.
- Most preferred adhesives and adhesive-coated sheet materials exhibit a moist-skin adhesion value of at least about 4 Newtons per 100 millimeters, thereby rendering them useful in what have heretobefore been particularly troublesome applications, ⁇
- Certain of these adhesives and adhesive-coated sheet materials also exhibit an initial dry skin adhesion value of at least about 2 Newtons per 100 millimeters of width and/or an initial dry skin adhesion value after 48 hours of not more than about 8 Newtons per 100 millimeters of width.
- the adhesive copolymer comprises a hydrophobic monomer A, a hydrophilic monomer B and a polar monomer C.
- the A monomer is believed to contribute hydrophobicity to the copolymer, and in combination with the C monomer, provides a versatile pressure-sensitive adhesive which exhibits suitable adhesion performance on dry skin.
- the B monomer is believed to contribute hydrophilicity to the copolymer and to plasticize the adhesive copolymer.
- lower alkyl designates straight or branched-chain alkyl groups containing 1 to about 6 carbon atoms.
- the preferred “lower alkyl” groups contain 1 to about 4 carbon atoms.
- suitable monomers for use as the A monomer include the esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with non-tertiary alcohols such as 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, 3-pentanol, 2-methyl- 1-butanol, 1-hexanol, 2-hexanol, 2-methyl-l-pentanol, 3-methyl-l-pentanol, 2-ethyl-l-butanol, 3,5,5-trimethyl- 1-hexanol, 3-heptanol, 1-octanol, 2-octanol, isooctyl alcohol, 2-ethyl-l-hexanol, 1-decanol, 1-dodecanol, 1-tridecanol, 1-tetradecanol and the like.
- the preferred A monomer is the ester of acrylic acid with isooctyl alcohol.
- hydrophilic in connection with the B monomer is meant that the B monomer has substantial affinity for water. It is preferred that the B monomer contain one and only one vinyl group copolymerizable with the A and C monomers.
- monomer B is preferably a 0 hydrophilic macromolecular monomer containing a plurality of hydrophilic sites which impart the required hydrophilicity to the monomer.
- the most preferred W moiety of Formula III is a poly(ethylene oxide) radical, a poly(propylene oxide) radical, or a radical of a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.
- B monomers are available commer ⁇ cially.
- commercially available B monomers which have been found to be suitable are the 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acrylate which is available under the trade designation "SR-256" from Sartomer Company, West Chester, PA; the methoxy poly(ethylene acrylate which is available under the trade designation “No. 8816” from Monomer-Polymer & Dajac Laboratories, Inc., Trevose, PA; the methoxy poly(ethylene oxide) methacrylates of 200 Daltons, 400 Daltons, and 1000 Daltons which are available under the trade designations "No. 16664", “No. 16665" and “No. 16666", respectively, from Polysciences, Inc., Warrington, PA; the hydroxy poly(ethylene oxide) 5 methacrylate which is available under the trade designation "No. 16712” from Polysciences, Inc., Warrington, PA.
- Examples of suitable mono-hydroxyl-terminated poly(lower alkylene oxides) which may be used to prepare the preferred B monomers using the above-described procedure include Carbowax ® 350, Carbowax ® 550, Carbowax ® 750, Carbowax ® 2000 and Carbowax ® 5000 (i.e., the methoxy- poly(ethylene oxide) ethanols of about 350 MW, 550 MW, 750 MW, 2000 MW and 5000 MW, respectively, commercially available from Union Carbide Corp); a monoalcohol of a polytetrahydrofuran of about 16,000 MW prepared as described in connection with the preparation of Monomer "B-9" in the Examples below; ⁇ CON ® LB-285 (an n-butoxy poly(propylene oxide) propanol having about a 1000 MW, commercially available from Union Carbide Corp.); UCON ® 50-HB260 (an n-butoxy poly(ethylene oxide/propylene oxide) [50:
- B monomers wherein R is hydrogen may be prepared by reacting an ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated carboxylic acid or hydroxyalkyl ester with an anhydride selected from monoepoxides, lactones or mixtures thereof as taught in U.S. Patent No. 4,126,527, incorporated herein by reference.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive copolymer may comprise a single type of B monomer or may comprise two or more different B monomers.
- the C monomer is a polar monomer which is copolymerizable with the A and B monomers.
- the C monomer is selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, acrylamide, methacrylamide, lower alkyl-substituted acrylamide, and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone.
- suitable lower alkyl-substituted acrylamides are methyl acrylamide, ethyl acrylamide, and t-butylacrylamide.
- the preferred C monomers are acrylic acid and acrylamide.
- the pressure- sensitive adhesive copolymer may comprise a single type of C monomer or may comprise two or more different C monomers.
- the adhesive properties of the pressure-sensi ive adhesive copolymer vary depending upon the particular combination and relative amounts of the A, B and C monomers employed in preparing the copolymer.
- the combination of types and amounts of A, B and C monomers is such that the adhesive and the adhesive-coated sheet material exhibit the indicated initial dry skin adhesion value, dry skin adhesion value after 48 hours, and moist skin adhesion value.
- any combination of types of A, B and C monomers may be employed so long as the resulting copolymer exhibits the required adhesion values.
- amounts the amount
- _ OMPI B monomer is present in an amount of about 5 to 30% of the total weight of all monomers in the copolymer and the C monomer is present 'in an amount of about 0.5 to 30% of the total weight of all monomers.
- the particular amounts of the A, B and C monomers employed depend on the nature of the A, B and C monomers selected. The amounts of the B and
- C monomers may be varied within the above ranges so long as the resulting adhesive copolymer exhibits the indicated adhesion values.
- the amount of A monomer employed is preferably about 50 to 95% by weight of the total weight of all monomers in the copolymer, and is most preferably about
- B and C monomers are about 10 to 20% and about 5 to 20%, respectively, based upon the total amount of all monomers in the copolymer.
- Copolymers containing solely A, B and C monomers of appropriate types and in appropriate amounts perform suitably in the practice of the invention.
- the copolymers of the invention may further include minor amounts of non-essential monomers such as methylacrylate, ethylacrylate, vinylacetate and the like.
- copolymer may also be desirable in some instances in the practice of the invention to increase internal strength or cohesiveness of the copolymer by crosslinking the copolymer using conventional methods (e.g., irradiation of the copolymer or reaction of a crosslinking agent with reactive functionality contained in the copolymer through inclusion of a small amount of- an appropriate monomer therein).
- conventional methods e.g., irradiation of the copolymer or reaction of a crosslinking agent with reactive functionality contained in the copolymer through inclusion of a small amount of- an appropriate monomer therein).
- Nitrogen is bubbled through the solution to purge air from within the bottle, and the bottle is then sealed.
- the sealed bottle is tumbled in a heated water bath for a
- the backing may be, for example, a conventional nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, knit, paper, or synthetic film backing.
- Preferred backings are nonwoven fabrics, woven fabrics, knits and the like which permit transpiraton of perspiration and tissue or wound exudate therethrough.
- the backing may be of any desired shape to provide adhesive coated sheet materials embodied as adhesive tapes, strips, wound dressings, monitoring or neuro-stimulating electrodes, drapes or the like.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive copolymer may be 5 applied to the backing by conventional methods. As is known to those skilled in the art, the particular method selected may depend upon the nature of the backing being employed. For example, where the backing is a nonwoven fabric, a suitable method for applying the adhesive 0 copolymer thereto involves coating a solution of the adhesive copolymer in an organic solvent onto a release liner, followed by lamination of the nonwoven fabric backing to the (semi-dry) adhesive coating.
- each strip is removed at a 90° angle from a line formed by the spinal 5 column using a conventional adhesion tester having a 25# test line and a 1-inch clip attached to the test line.
- the clip is attached to the edge of the strip which is farthest - from the spinal cord, the clip being attached by manually lifting about 1/2-inch of that edge of the strip and ⁇ attaching the clip thereto.-
- This orientation permits the strip to be removed starting from the outside of the back towards the spine so that pull is with the direction of fine hair growth on the back. This is facilitated by positioning the adhesion tester opposite the side of the individual's back from which the strip is to be removed.
- the adhesion tester is aligned with and is at the same height as the strip to be removed in order to maintain the
- the strip is pulled over itsself in a plane parallel ( 180° ) to the back and the rate of removal is 6 inches (15.2 cm) per minute. To determine initial skin adhesion, the strip is removed within about 5 minutes of its application to the back.
- An acceptable sheet material in accordance with the invention exhibits an average initial dry skin adhesion value of at least about 0.75 Newton per 100 millimeters of width.
- An example of a suitable adhesion tester for use in this Test Method A comprises a conventional motor driven screw with moving carriage and a transducer. Connected to the transducer is a load cell accessory. Removal force placed on the transducer results in a signal change which is passed through a readout meter to a strip chart recorder.
- the adhesive-coated sheet material to be tested is cut into 1x3 inch (2.5 x 7.6 cm) strips which are applied to the (dry) backs of 6 individuals in accordance with the procedures of Test Method A above. Here, each strip is removed about 48 hours after its application. The procedure used for removal of the strip is that described in of Test Method A.
- An acceptable sheet material in accordance with the invention exhibits an average dry skin adhesion value after 48 hours of no -more than about 12 Newtons per 100 millimeters of width.
- conditioning compartment 11 which houses the machinery that provides the proper conditions of temperature and humidity within conditioning compartment 11.
- control instruments 13 which maintain the proper conditions of temperature and humidity within conditioning compartment 11.
- Control instruments 13 include a recorder for recording the conditions of temperature and humidity over a period of time.
- Moisture is introduced into conditioning compartment 11 from an electrically-heated water reservoir (not illustrated) located within compressor compartment 12.
- Conditioning compartment 11 is fitted with door 14 which preferably comprises methylmethacrylate or other transparent material.
- Door 14 contains two iris ports 15 and 16 which permit passage of bare arms therethrough into the constant temperature/humidity chamber.
- Conditioning chamber 11 also includes an adhesion tester 17 mounted on the exterior of wall 18 which is located opposite door 14, one suitable adhesion tester being that discussed above in connection with Test Method A.
- Test line 19 of adhesion tester 17 passes through channel 20 of wall 18.
- Water drain 21 functions to remove condensate from within conditioning compartment 11.
- a suitable commercially available constant temperature/humidity chamber which may be modified to include iris ports as described above is that available under the trade designation "TH-10" from Tenney Engineering, Inc., Union, N.J.
- the chamber is equilibrated at approximately 100°F and 95% relative humidity.
- the individual after moistening his or her forearm with tap water, places the forearm 22 in the chamber via iris port 15.
- a 1x3 inch (2.5 x 7.6 cm) strip 23 of the adhesive-coated sheet material to be tested is introduced into the chamber via iris port 16, and is applied to the inside, flat section of the forearm at a location about midway between the elbow and the wrist with the length of the strip parallel to the length of the arm (Fig. 1).
- the strip is secured with firm thumb pressure.
- the medial end of the strip is connected to a 1-inch clip 24 which in turn is connected through the test line 19 to the adhesion tester 17. While the forearm is held in a horizontal position with the strip facing up (Fig. 2), the strip is removed, at a 180° peel angle, parallel to the direction of the arm at a removal rate of 6 inches (15.2 cm) per minute.
- An acceptable sheet material in accordance with the invention exhibits an average moist skin adhesion value of at least about 2.2 Newtons -per 100 millimeters of width.
- Test Method D The adhesion performance of the pressure- sensitive adhesives of the- invention is determined by incorporating the particular pressure-sensitive adhesive in an adhesive-coated sheet material which is then tested in accordance with Test Methods A, B and C above.
- the adhesive-coated sheet material is prepared as follows: A solution of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in an organic solvent is coated onto a silicone-treated release paper and allowed to air-dry at ambient conditions for about one minute. To the semi-dry adhesive layer is then laminated the web that is available commercially under the trade designatibn H 916L" from Hollingsworth & Vose Co.,
- An acrylate ester of a polyether containing an average of about 7 repeating ethoxy units was prepared as follows: To a 1000 ml round bottom flask fitted with a magnetic stirrer and a Dean Stark trap were added 144 g (0.4 m) of Carbowax ® 350 (a methoxy poly(ethylene oxide) ethanol of about 350 MW, available from Union Carbide Corp.) 36 g (0.5 m) of acrylic acid, 9.6 g of p-toluene- sulfonic acid, 0.15 g of phenothiazine, and 160 g of toluene.
- Carbowax ® 350 a methoxy poly(ethylene oxide) ethanol of about 350 MW, available from Union Carbide Corp.
- An acrylate ester of a polyether containing an average of about 12*repeating ethoxy units was prepared as follows. To a flask of the type described above were added
- MONOMER "B-3" 5 An acrylate ester of a polyether containing an average of about 16 repeating ethoxy units was prepared as follows.
- Monomer "B-3” was also prepared by following the above procedure, except that here the monomer was isolated from the solvent by rotary evaporation as described in connection with the preparation of monomer "B-2". This solid was then used to prepare certain copolymers as described in the examples which follow.
- MONOMER "B-4" A methacrylate ester of a polyether containing an average of about 16 repeating ethoxy units was prepared as follows.
- An acrylate ester of a polyether containing an average of about 45 repeating ethoxy units was prepared as follows. To a flask of the type described above were added
- An acrylate ester of a polyether containing an average of about 20 repeating ethoxy/propoxy units was prepared as follows.
- An acrylate ester of a polyether containing an average of about 222 repeating tetramethylene oxide units was prepared as follows.
- the polytetrahydrofuran polymer-containing mixture obtained above was added to a mixture of 2.2 g (0.02987 m) of acrylic acid, 2.9 g of anhydrous ammonium carbonate and 80 g of ethanol. The mixture was stirred overnight, after which time 300 g of the hydroxy form of
- Pressure-sensitive adhesive copolymers of the invention which comprised the indicated A, B, and C monomers in the indicated amounts (TABLE I) were prepared as follows: To a 4 ounce glass bottle were added the indicated amounts (by weight) of the indicated A, B and C monomers; an amount (by weight) of the indicated solvent blend which provided a solution which was either 40% solids by weight (Examples 29, 30 and 33) or 50% solids by weight (Examples 1-28, 31-32 and 34-45); and ⁇ ,o'-azobis- isobutyronitrile in an amount of either 0.2% by weight (Examples 1-7 and 24) or 0.3% by weight (Examples 8-23 and 25-45) based on the total weight of the A, B and C monomers and the solvent blend.' ⁇ s indicated above.
- Monomers "B-4", “B-7”, and “B-8" were added to the other ingredients of the various reaction mixtures as solutions in toluene, thereby introducing the indicated amounts of toluene into those reaction mixtures containing those B monomers. This was also the case where indicated for Monomer "B-3".
- the reaction medium contained only ethyl acetate and isopropanol. The bottle was purged to eliminate air therefrom by bubbling nitrogen through the solution. The bottle was then sealed, and was tumbled for 24 hours in a water bath maintained at 55°C. The solution of the respective pressure-sensitive adhesive copolymer was then coated onto a backing as described below.
- the resulting adhesive-coated sheet materials of the invention were tested in accordance with Test Methods A, B and C above and the results observed are listed in TABLE I. All of these adhesive-coated sheet materials were suitable in terms of initial dry skin adhesion performance, dry skin adhesion performance after 48 hours, and moist skin adhesion performance, and no irritation of skin was observed. TABLE I also lists the inherent viscosity (determined as described above) for each copolymer.
- Copolymer Composition (% by weight) (% by weight) Initial ⁇ hesion Moist Monomer Monomer Inherent Dcy Skin After Skin
- IOA isooctylacrylate
- t-BAM t-butylacryamide
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Adhésif sensible à la pression et matériau en feuille enduit d'adhésif sensible à la pression présentant une valeur initiale d'adhésion sur peau sèche au moins égale à 0,75 Newton par 100 millimètres de largeur, une valeur d'adhésion sur peau sèche après 48 heures ne dépassant pas environ 12 Newtons par 100 millimètres de largeur et une valeur d'adhésion sur peau mouillée au moins égale à environ 2,2 Newtons par 100 millimètres de largeur.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US48299183A | 1983-04-07 | 1983-04-07 | |
| US482991 | 1995-06-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0140941A1 true EP0140941A1 (fr) | 1985-05-15 |
Family
ID=23918199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84901684A Withdrawn EP0140941A1 (fr) | 1983-04-07 | 1984-04-06 | Adhesif et materiau en feuille enduit d'adhesif pour la peau mouillee |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0140941A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS60500992A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8406510A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1984003837A1 (fr) |
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| CN118215693A (zh) * | 2021-11-11 | 2024-06-18 | 舒万诺知识产权公司 | 用于湿润或干燥粘合的粘合剂 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA677797A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1964-01-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sheet material having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating of acrylate ester copolymer |
| US3121021A (en) * | 1960-04-18 | 1964-02-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Breathable surgical adhesive tapes |
| NO134790C (no) * | 1968-07-09 | 1984-03-22 | Smith & Nephew | Klebende,; trykkfoelsomt, vanndamp-permeabelt produkt for bruk paa hud hos mennesker. |
| US4077926A (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1978-03-07 | Rohm And Haas Company | Pressure sensitive adhesive containing polymerized alkoxyalkyl ester of unsaturated carboxylic acid |
| IT953610B (it) * | 1971-04-05 | 1973-08-10 | Salve Sa | Adesivo sensibile a pressione |
-
1984
- 1984-04-06 EP EP84901684A patent/EP0140941A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-04-06 WO PCT/US1984/000506 patent/WO1984003837A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1984-04-06 JP JP59501752A patent/JPS60500992A/ja active Pending
- 1984-04-06 BR BR8406510A patent/BR8406510A/pt unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO8403837A1 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008002743A1 (fr) | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Capteurs colorimétriques |
| US10465017B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2019-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bulk polymerization of silicone-containing copolymers |
| US10723815B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2020-07-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bulk polymerization of silicone-containing copolymers |
| EP2281860A1 (fr) | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-09 | Morgan Adhesives Company | Compositions adhésives pour une application facile et une durabilité améliorée |
| WO2025012822A2 (fr) | 2023-07-12 | 2025-01-16 | Solventum Intellectual Properties Company | Adhésifs sensibles à la pression emballés |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1984003837A1 (fr) | 1984-10-11 |
| JPS60500992A (ja) | 1985-07-04 |
| BR8406510A (pt) | 1985-03-12 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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Effective date: 19850321 |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
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| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: SNYDER, WILLIAM, R. Inventor name: SPENCE, CHERYL, L. |