EP0152034A2 - Parcmètre auto-encaissant actionné manuellement - Google Patents

Parcmètre auto-encaissant actionné manuellement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0152034A2
EP0152034A2 EP85101088A EP85101088A EP0152034A2 EP 0152034 A2 EP0152034 A2 EP 0152034A2 EP 85101088 A EP85101088 A EP 85101088A EP 85101088 A EP85101088 A EP 85101088A EP 0152034 A2 EP0152034 A2 EP 0152034A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
segment
coin
self
parking meter
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85101088A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0152034A3 (en
EP0152034B1 (fr
Inventor
Lothar Herrmann
Bernhard Kaiser
Ortwin Woköck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Digital Kienzle Computersysteme GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Kienzle Apparate GmbH
Mannesmann Kienzle GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kienzle Apparate GmbH, Mannesmann Kienzle GmbH filed Critical Kienzle Apparate GmbH
Publication of EP0152034A2 publication Critical patent/EP0152034A2/fr
Publication of EP0152034A3 publication Critical patent/EP0152034A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0152034B1 publication Critical patent/EP0152034B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/24—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for parking meters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a manually operable, self-cashing parking meter with a lockable coin input device, with a coin test device suitable for coins of different diameters, which can be adjusted by actuating a rotary knob, and with an adjustable coin depending on the input of a usable coin after actuation of the rotary knob Standard time display.
  • a whole series of manually operated, self-collecting parking meters are generally known for the use of up to three different coins.
  • a restriction to the use of only three different coins is already recognizable on the outside of the device, in that a special input slot is provided for the entry for each coin size, as is the case, for example, with the manually operated parking meters according to DE-OS 18 15 6 0 1 or the DE-AS 1 474 749 is displayed.
  • the parking meter according to DE-OS 18 15 6 0 1 is, for example, a manually operated parking meter for the use of a maximum of three coins of different sizes.
  • the solution to the problems associated with the known device when switching to other coin units and time intervals is seen in the fact that a whole series of parts and assemblies are provided as interchangeable installation elements which are oriented to the desired application.
  • the known parking meter for example, in order to implement any coin and time setting combinations, it is necessary to provide interchangeable elements for the different coin insertion slots, the coin cams, the coin drives, the time setting mechanisms, the clockwork drives and the scale display.
  • Such a small but more valuable coin can be inserted into the larger slot openings without difficulty in most cases, but due to the device's internal coin test facilities and to the unpleasant surprise of the operator, it does not trigger a corresponding time function, because even in such cases a return of the coin is not scheduled.
  • Another hand-operated parking meter for holding coins of different diameters has become known from DE-AS 1 474 749.
  • the solution shown therein is also a device that is set up to accept three different coins via three different input slots.
  • the diameter test takes place through the interaction of several pawls, which have recesses of different depths in relation to the different diameters, with corresponding elevations on the opposite side of the respective coin guide slot.
  • the aforementioned pawls are deflected accordingly and engage in the adjusting wheel along the length of the elevation.
  • the diameter test element essentially consists of a thrust lever on which the coin entered rests and a coin lever which contains test and setting elements for a maximum of three coins. s of different diameters.
  • the thrust lever also has a number of control elements in order to ensure that the coin entered is tested as correctly as possible.
  • the position between the thrust lever and the coin lever that is set relative to one another when a coin is scanned is used as a criterion for the utilization and conversion into a parking time specification.
  • the transmission to a time specification works via three test levers and further on the pawls controllable with the latter in a time setting mechanism during the manual transport of the coin into the collecting cassette.
  • the setting for a usable coin primarily on the driver elements and secondly on the engagement between the test lever and the pawl is extremely difficult, and certain coin tolerances are difficult or impossible to maintain.
  • the well-known coin mechanism can only be set in one direction of rotation. After entering a coin, complex anti-reverse devices are activated which prevent the rotary knob from moving into the starting position as long as it has not been turned into the end stop position. This possibility gives rise to unlawful operation in that the user fulfills the obligation to insert a coin, but does not set the parking meter to the start of an expiring parking time.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a manually operable, self-cashing parking meter for using coins of all common diameter ranges, with a coin checking system that can easily distinguish at least six or more coins of different diameters with the highest possible checking accuracy and without effort on other coins and time tariffs is convertible. Finally, the B should edienvorgang simplified and take place without influencing the flow of a parking time setting.
  • a heart-shaped cam is arranged on a shaft that can be driven by means of the rotary knob, that the cam is in a geared drive connection to an elevator lever on an elevator shaft, the elevator lever being used for executing a Adjustment process by actuating the rotary knob either in one of the two directions via a coupling pawl pivoted a toothed segment for setting a coin checking device and at the same time pretensioning an energy accumulator which, at the end of the rotation, is decoupled from the influence by the rotary knob on a rear derailleur and the latter automatically and cannot be influenced drives to carry out a check of the usability of a coin and sets a parking time specification depending on the value date.
  • FIG. 1 shows the front view of an exemplary embodiment of the parking meter according to the invention, in which the housing parts have been removed.
  • This view is the side facing the operator.
  • a rotary toggle 2 is seated on this side on a shaft 4 mounted in a front plate 1 so that it cannot rotate.
  • a lockable coin input device 7 designed as a compact assembly, which allows the introduction of coins 11 of all common diameters into a coin checking device 8 (FIG. 4, 8), which, as will be described later, by actuating the D Rehknebels 2 is preset, serves.
  • a default time display mechanism 12 can finally be set, which marks a parking time default by adjusting a rotatable time slice 1 0 5 with colored marking lo3 on a time scale lo4.
  • the parking meter is shown in a side view, from which it can be seen that a time drive 91 is fastened on a backplane 76 as a separate assembly with two screws 97 and can therefore be exchanged without problems.
  • the front board 1 and the rear board 76 are three self-tapping screws 78 are assembled using cast D pillars 77.
  • the time scale lo4 is inserted between the distance pillars 77 before the two upper screws 78 are tightened.
  • a coin slot 14 is provided behind the coin input device.
  • a slot lock 121 on a coin mask 122 which can be controlled by a closing segment 3, the latter being rotatably arranged on a hub 40 on the front plate 1, is closed.
  • the coin 11 is placed against two pivotably mounted locking segments 119, 120, which at the same time are in drive connection to the striking plate. 124 stand.
  • the striking plate 124 engages in a cutout 118 in the basic position of the locking segment 3 and, during the opening phase, blocks the locking segment 3 and thus an actuation of the rotary knob 2 during the insertion of a coin 11.
  • a pivotable coin bar 31 is provided, on which the coin 11 rests on a prismatic support 32 for the purpose of diameter testing.
  • the coin bar 31 can be swiveled to release a coin 11 after the diameter test and is for this purpose in a geared connection to a control disk 55 on a shaft 56 of a coin checking device 8.
  • a prerequisite for the setting of a time requirement is the actuation of the rotary knob after the coin 11 has been entered 2 from the starting position either in any direction.
  • a heart-shaped cam disk 25 is arranged in a torsion-proof manner, the periphery of which is in a geared drive connection to an elevator lever 9, which is rotatably supported on an elevator shaft 15 and with the force of a spring 16 and via a roller 3o on the cam disk 25 rests.
  • the elevator lever 9 performs a constant pivoting movement due to the symmetrical heart shape of the cam disk 25.
  • the elevator lever 9 engages a driving lug 21 in a coupling pawl 6 on a toothed segment 5 for setting a coin checking device 8 and at the same time for lifting an energy store 80 in the form of a tension spring.
  • the toothed segment 5 is arranged coaxially to the elevator lever 9 and non-rotatably on an elevator shaft 15 and has a cantilever arm 24, on which a bearing pin 26 is provided, on which the coupling pawl 6 is rotatably mounted and with a spring 28 in engagement in the driving lug 21 of the Elevator lever 9 is controllable.
  • the clutch pawl 6 is designed as a double lever and interacts with a lever arm 29 with a multi-armed, rotatably mounted on the spacer 77 and driven by a spring 33 release lever 27, so that when the rotary knob 2 and thus the elevator lever 9 with the clutch pawl 6 falls into the end position of the release lever 27 in the clutch pawl 6 and disengages the latter from the driving lug 21 of the elevator lever 9.
  • the toothed segment 5 with the coupling pawl 6 is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the elevator shaft 15, on which a switching segment 10 (FIGS. 4, 5, 6) and an elevator segment 18 are also arranged in a rotationally fixed manner and are pivoted together when driven by the elevator lever 9.
  • the winding process takes place in that the winding lever 9, via the coupling pawl 6, the toothed segment 5 and the switching segment 10 according to FIG. 4 in a counterclockwise direction.
  • the movement of the elevator is limited by the stop of a cam 41 on a stop lever arm 42 of the elevator lever 9.
  • the energy accumulator 8 0 which is hooked onto the switching segment 10 and a bolt 79 on the rear plate 76, is tensioned and when the rotary knob 2 is released the clutch pawl 6 is disengaged from the driving lug 21 of the elevator lever 9 by the action of the release lever 27.
  • the toothed segment 5 is connected via a toothed ring 35 in a geared drive connection to the locking segment 3, which is rotatably supported on a molded hub 40 of the front plate 1.
  • the closing segment 3 is set in the counterclockwise direction (according to FIG. 4, 5) when the rotary knob 2 is actuated until the end position is reached by the stop of the cam 41 on one side of the stop lever arm 42.
  • the locking segment 3 has a driver 43 which, when the locking segment 3 rotates, engages in a control disk 55 of a coin checking device 8 rotatably mounted on the shaft 56 between the front plate 1 and the rear plate 76.
  • the control disk 55 drives a test segment 54, which is also rotatably arranged coaxially on the shaft 56, via a torsion spring-loaded coupling bush 5 0 , which is rotatably supported on the shaft 56.
  • the test segment 54 is designed as a double lever, in which a sensing element 57 is provided on one arm and a toothed segment 58 is provided on the second arm. According to the representation according to FIG. 5 and 8, the test segment 54 is pivoted clockwise when the rotary toggle 2 is actuated from the starting position (FIG. 4) to the end stop position (FIG. 5). The sensing element 57 comes into contact with the circumference of a coin 11 received in the prismatic coin bar support 32.
  • the overlap to be traversed by the control disk 55 is received by the torsion-spring-loaded coupling bush 50.
  • the setting position of the sensing element 57 in relation to the circumference of a coin 11 or the angular path traveled from the starting position of the test segment 54 to the scanning position is a criterion for the diameter of a coin 11.
  • the tooth segment 58 of the test segment 54 is also available a gearwheel 59 engages on a test disk 83 in such a way that when the test segment 54 is set to the diameter of an inserted coin 11 due to the movement angle of the test segment 54 and by means of a predetermined transmission ratio, the test disk 83 is set against the force of a return spring 84 in a defined, latchable position (FIG. 5).
  • the coin For the phase of the coin check up to and including the corresponding setting of the test disk 83 in a lockable position, the coin remains in a check position.
  • the control disk 55 has a peripheral cam element 71 (FIG. 5), which is connected to the pivotable coin bar 31, which has a prism-shaped support 32 for receiving a coin 11 in a test position and which after the coin check has been carried out by the control disk 55 is released and swung out by spring force so that the coin 11 can fall through a coin shaft 14 into a coin collecting container.
  • adjustable tabs 85 are arranged on the circumference on the test disk 83 in connection with a usable coin 11, which consist of an axially protruding stylus 86 and a radially adjustable screw 87 and, depending on the diameter of a usable coin 11, in the region of a pivotable catch claw 39 are arranged on a locking arm 37 on the swung-in test disk 83.
  • the riders 85 can be adjusted in the circumferential direction in any position on the test disk 83, which enables adjustment or conversion to any diameter dimension of a coin.
  • the test disk 83 is provided with a circular opening 88 over the entire test area.
  • the stylus 86 is connected to an angle element 89 and has a threaded shaft 9o which is inserted from one side through the opening 88 of the test disk 83. From the opposite side, a strip-shaped clamping piece 93 is provided, through which a nut 94 over the Ge windeschaft 90 the rider 85 is attached to the test disk 83. In the angled part of the angle element 89, a threaded bore 95 is provided, which serves to receive a radially adjustable screw 87. The degree of time setting is predetermined by the radial setting of screw 87. Simultaneously with the actuation of the rotary knob 2, the test segment 54 for checking the diameter adjusts itself to the coin 11 (FIG. 5).
  • the angular deflection of the test segment 54 is transmitted to the test disk 83 via the engagement in the gear 59.
  • this assumes a precisely defined position and rotates the rider 85 assigned to the coin 11 that has been checked with the stylus 86 into the area of the pivotable catch claw 39 on the latching arm 37.
  • the sequence of the switching mechanism 34 is released, pivots the locking arm 37 with the catch claw 39, controlled by a link 44 on the switching segment 10 and a lever arm 36 on the locking arm 37 in engagement with the stylus 86 of the slide 85 and locks the test disk 83 in a time-released position.
  • the screw 87 with the screw shaft is simultaneously in drive connection to a securing flap 22, which is pivotably mounted on the rear plate 76, and pivots the securing flap 22 out of a locking position set with a torsion spring 45 and gives an adjustment segment pivotably mounted on the rear plate 76 19 free to carry out a parking time specification.
  • the test disk 83 is not in a position locked by the catch claw 39 for a usable coin 11, the securing flap 22 is positioned under the stop 46 on the setting segment 19 and prevents any time-setting movement of the setting segment 19 in a clockwise direction according to FIG. 8th.
  • the catch claw 39 consists of a locking lug 47 formed in one piece on the locking arm 37 and one in an elongated slot 38/1 insertable, adjustable locking lug 38.
  • the adjustable locking lug 38 allows the claw width to be adjusted to a plurality of tolerance levels, so that the diameter tolerance range of the coins 11 for the catch claw area can also be adjusted.
  • a significant relief for a predisposition to a setting for certain coins 11 is achieved in that, at regular intervals, setting markings 82 are provided on the circumference of the test disk 83, which represent a relationship to the setting of a rider 85 for a specific coin diameter and thus a placement and corresponding setting enable the test disk 83 to a predetermined coin diameter.
  • a pivoting adjustment segment 19 is provided on the rear plate 76.
  • the setting segment 19 has a switching tooth 60 which is in gear connection with a pinion 13 arranged on the switching segment 10 and locked by means of a friction spring 62, in such a way that the pinion 13 engages in the switching tooth 60 and drives the setting segment 19 against a return spring 63.
  • a stop cam 61 is provided which, when the setting segment 19 is driven clockwise according to FIG. 5 and 8 strikes the screw 87 of a slide 85 of the locked test disk 83 to limit a fining angle assigned to the coin 11 entered.
  • a crossing of the switching segment 10 over the assigned setting angle of the setting segment 19 hinais remains ineffective by subsequently overcoming the friction on the pinion 13 on the support, the setting segment 19 on the screw 87. Blocking the sequence wi.:d thereby prevents the occurrence of an increased moment the pinion 13 rotates by one tooth pitch and thus disengages from the switching tooth 60.
  • the switching segment 10 has a link guide 44, into which a control finger 48 is immersed on a lever arm 36 of the locking arm 37 and at the same time with the locking arm 37 a control lever connected in one piece with this 49 and a control arm 51 pivoted to unlock the release lever 27 and the setting segment 19.
  • the rotary knob 2 is set to the stop position.
  • a lug 52 of the release lever 27 is released during the running phase and the latter, driven by the spring 33, can rotate clockwise (FIG. 5).
  • a locking bracket 53 on the release lever 27 is controlled out of engagement with a regulator gear 81 on the rear plate 76.
  • actuating the rotary knob 2 also pivots the elevator segment 18, which is firmly connected to the switching segment 10.
  • a first (64) and a second are arranged (65) toothed segment on the elevator segment 18, the first toothed segment 64 which is engaged to the 'governor gear 81 for the controlled control of the switching device sequence, the second toothed segment 65 with a crown wheel 92 (FIG. 3 and 4) a time drive 91 is in drive connection.
  • the elevator wheel 92 is rotatably mounted on a drive shaft 96.
  • An axially displaceable crown gear 98 which has locking teeth (99) and is entrained in the direction of the elevator by the elevator wheel 92, which also has locking teeth 99, is also connected to the drive shaft 96 in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • the drive shaft 96 rotates and pulls a drive spring (not shown in more detail) over two elevator gearwheels 1 00 , 1 0 1 during the elevator operation through the rotary knob 2, which are designed as a change gear set. Each time the knob is turned, the drive spring is wound up, which is why it is called is trained.
  • the time drive 91 is connected via a drive shaft 1 0 9 and a gear 1o8, further via a transmission gear consisting of two gear wheels 107 and 1 0 6, which are rotatably mounted on the back plate 76, with a gear 102, which is connected to the time slice 1 0 5 is connected via a friction. Via the transmission chain explained above, the time drive 91 drives the time slice 1 0 5 in time from a parking time setting back into the basic position.
  • the time is set by the setting segment 19, which after its release runs through a certain angular path until it rests on the test disk 83 with a stop cam 61 of a screw 87.
  • the adjustment segment 19 has a toothed segment 72 which is in engagement with a ratchet wheel 112 (FIG. 8).
  • the ratchet 112 is adjusted and with it a ratchet 113 arranged on the ratchet 112.
  • the ratchet 112 sits loosely on a common axis 115 with the time slice 1o5.
  • An interchangeable switching comb 110 is screwed onto the time slice 1 0 5, in which the pawl 113 engages to set a time.
  • the time slice 1 0 5 is adjustable due to a friction connection to the gear 108.
  • the locking segment 3 is provided with a control cam 66, which controls a double-acting pawl 20, driven by a spring 68, via a lever arm 67 in the correct phase during the winding and return movement of the rotary knob 2.
  • a locking arm 69 on the pawl 20 holds the test segment 54 in the coin checking position via the coupling bush 50.
  • a resilient pawl arm 7o is provided on the pawl 20, which blocks the retraction of the locking arm 37 with the catch claw 39 and only releases it into a locking device at the end of the elevator phase position of a set stylus 86 causes.
  • the pawl 20 is mounted on a pin 73 on the order V board 1 mounted pivotably.
  • the locking segment 3 is connected via a cantilever 74 to a lever 75 which is pivotally mounted on the front plate 1 and which engages in a fault display plate 23 which can be controlled in the display panel, such that when the locking segment 3 moves from the starting position over the entire length Lift and reverse operation of the switching mechanism 34, the fault display plate 23 remains visible in the display panel.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
EP85101088A 1984-02-10 1985-02-02 Parcmètre auto-encaissant actionné manuellement Expired - Lifetime EP0152034B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3404752A DE3404752C2 (de) 1984-02-10 1984-02-10 Manuell betätigbare, selbstkassierende Parkuhr
DE3404752 1984-02-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0152034A2 true EP0152034A2 (fr) 1985-08-21
EP0152034A3 EP0152034A3 (en) 1987-10-14
EP0152034B1 EP0152034B1 (fr) 1990-04-11

Family

ID=6227343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85101088A Expired - Lifetime EP0152034B1 (fr) 1984-02-10 1985-02-02 Parcmètre auto-encaissant actionné manuellement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4807737A (fr)
EP (1) EP0152034B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3404752C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5400803A (en) * 1992-07-22 1995-03-28 Tracy Medical Resources, Inc. Apparatus for support or positional treatment
US5507378A (en) * 1994-11-03 1996-04-16 Tricom Corporation Coin box receptacle

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2603288A (en) * 1952-07-15 Coin-controlled timing apparatus
US2633960A (en) * 1948-01-14 1953-04-07 Duncan Parking Meter Corp Coin-handling apparatus
US3026983A (en) * 1953-03-30 1962-03-27 Magee Hale Park O Meter Compan Automatic parking meter
US3069839A (en) * 1959-07-17 1962-12-25 Johnson Sven Herbert Parking meter
DE1474805B2 (de) * 1965-09-03 1970-11-05 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh, 7730 Villingen Selbstkassierender Mietzeitmesser, insbesondere Parkuhr
SE312248B (fr) * 1966-04-01 1969-07-07 Cale Ind Ab
DE1474749A1 (de) * 1966-04-19 1969-07-24 Duncan Parking Meter Corp Parkuhr
DE1574225B1 (de) * 1967-07-20 1972-01-13 Kinzle App Gmbh Parkuhr
US3506102A (en) * 1967-12-19 1970-04-14 Rockwell Mfg Co Manual parking meter
DE2002468A1 (de) * 1970-01-21 1971-07-29 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh Muenzbetaetigte Parkuhr fuer mehrere Tarife
DE2037055B2 (de) * 1970-07-25 1972-01-20 Kienzle Apparate GmbH, 7730 Villin Muenzpruefeinrichtung fuer parkuhren
US3782519A (en) * 1972-09-11 1974-01-01 Qonaar Corp Coin controlled meter construction
US3913718A (en) * 1974-03-14 1975-10-21 Qonaar Corp Parking meter with increased winding capacity
DE2445204C2 (de) * 1974-09-21 1978-12-14 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Münzprüfeinrichtung für Parkuhren
DE2741474C2 (de) * 1977-09-15 1982-02-18 Vdo Adolf Schindling Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Selbstkassierende Zeitkontrollvorrichtung, insbesondere Parkzeituhr
DE2949658A1 (de) * 1979-12-11 1981-06-19 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Muenzpruefeinrichtung fuer parkuhren
DE3314077A1 (de) * 1983-04-19 1984-10-25 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Einrichtung zur einstellung eines bestimmten zeitabschnittes in einem selbstkassierenden zeitschaltwerk
DE3411347A1 (de) * 1984-03-28 1985-10-10 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Vorrichtung zur pruefung der magnetischen eigenschaft einer muenze

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3404752C2 (de) 1986-12-11
EP0152034A3 (en) 1987-10-14
EP0152034B1 (fr) 1990-04-11
US4807737A (en) 1989-02-28
DE3577153D1 (de) 1990-05-17
DE3404752A1 (de) 1985-09-12

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