EP0152349A2 - Leinenbahre, um Menschenkörper aufzuheben und zu transportieren - Google Patents

Leinenbahre, um Menschenkörper aufzuheben und zu transportieren Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0152349A2
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: handles; carrying plane; rack according; rack; edge
Prior art date: 1984-02-07
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP85400198A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP0152349B1 (de

EP0152349A3 (en

Inventor

André Petitet

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1984-02-07

Filing date

1985-02-06

Publication date

1985-08-21

1985-02-06 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1985-02-06 Priority to AT85400198T priority Critical patent/ATE42459T1/de

1985-08-21 Publication of EP0152349A2 publication Critical patent/EP0152349A2/de

1985-09-25 Publication of EP0152349A3 publication Critical patent/EP0152349A3/fr

1989-04-26 Application granted granted Critical

1989-04-26 Publication of EP0152349B1 publication Critical patent/EP0152349B1/de

Status Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
- A61G1/01—Sheets specially adapted for use as or with stretchers

Definitions

the present invention relates to a device intended to move the body of a person, and more particularly a rack making it possible to lift, transfer or even transport over a short distance an inert human body, injured or sick, tending to facilitate handling in hospital formations. and in non-hospital spaces.
Caring for an inert, injured or sick human body is an ongoing problem.
AFNOR NF S 90 311 aimed to ensure that the stretcher, considered to be closely linked to the transported human body, is interchangeable, thus allowing easy exchange, at all levels and at all stages of the extra journey. then sub-hospital, between an "empty" stretcher and the "loaded” stretcher.
this device has the same drawbacks as above.
the industrial manufacture of such devices in materials based on various materials including plastic generates rapid degradation of this type of vulnerable material in its material and at the seams or welds, and, in any case, prohibits maintenance by machine washing at 100 degrees, or even sterilization, an essential condition for hospital use.
the present invention relates to a rack avoiding the aforementioned drawbacks and making it possible for the inert human body, injured or sick, to be placed once and for all thereon, reducing handling to a minimum (two) between the taking in charge and placing either on the hospital reception bed, or on the reception equipment at the level of the technical platform made necessary by its condition (radiology, dressing, explorations, operating room).
the invention also relates to a canvas rack of simple and inexpensive manufacturing, easy to use for lift and transfer a body, and if necessary to transport it for a short distance.
the invention also relates to a rack made entirely of easy-care fabric by washing at high temperature or autoclave, allowing its use in a hospital environment.
the canvas rack according to the invention is of the type comprising a carrying plane associated with a plurality of handles, and is distinguished in particular in that the carrying plane consists of two identical rectangular fabrics placed one on the other and secured by an overstitching along a grid, the handles are made of strips of canvas and are fixed to the edge of the carrying plane independently of each other, symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the rack, so that, on each side , one handle is immediately near each end and two other handles at 1/3 and 7/12 approximately, respectively ,. of the length.
the handles eight in number, are fixed on the edges of the carrying plane, between the two fabrics, by topstitching, four handles on each length. If necessary, one or two additional handles are fixed in the same way at each end, on the short sides of the carrying plane.
the rack has a dimension of 1.80mx0.55m and in this case the extreme handles are placed about 5cm from the end of the length and an interval of 30cm separates the second handle from the first, and the third of the second, while each handle, in the form of a half-loop occupies a width of approximately 15cm, these values being able to vary from 2 to 3cm.
the rack consists of two identical fabrics, for example of linen and cotton, fixed one on the other by a stitching in grid.
This arrangement in fact provides excellent results with regard to strength and dimensional stability.
the edges of each fabric are folded inward, so that the fold of one of the fabrics is against the fold of the other, and the handles are fixed between these folds. This arrangement provides sufficient resistance.
this reinforcement can be obtained by fixing one or more strips of fabrics on the edge of the carrying plane, on one of the fabrics or on both. The fixing is done by stitching.
this reinforcement it is advantageous to fix this reinforcement so that it forms a sheath, on each edge of the carrying plane, allowing the installation of an accessory stiffening means such as .bar or spar .
This sheath can have an opening in its central part, along the length of the rack, and in this case the side members are formed by two bars which are assembled by interlocking or clipping in the middle. The opening allows the two bars to be unlocked.
the rack comprising a carrying plane produced with two identical pieces of canvas, sewn together face to face along a grid, offering a space at the edge, where at least eight are introduced. handles independent of each other (four along each large side of the carrying plane), made in the same type of canvas, which are caught in the stitching and the reinforcement folds of the selvedges, giving the original homogeneity of the device.
the device according to Figures 1 and 2 involves handling by four people, or possibly three. However, the number of people available can be reduced to two. In this case, means are provided for stiffening the device according to the figures from 4 to 7, allowing handling by only two people.
the rack according to the invention comprises two identical rectangular fabrics (1 and 2) fixed one on the other by an over-stitching (3) according to a grid in lines parallel to the sides.
Four handles (4) are fixed on each side, and if necessary two additional handles are fixed at each end (fig. 2).
Figure 3 shows, in enlarged view, the fixing of the handles.
the edges of the fabrics (1) and (2) are folded inwards, and the tabs of the handle (4) are placed between the folds (5) and (6), then the assembly is secured by stitching.
the stiffening means according to Figures 6 and 7 consist of two beams (9) which can be inserted in the pieces of fabric forming sheath arranged along the two long sides of the carrying plane and two transverse pieces (10), which can fit into the fabric pieces forming a sheath arranged along the two narrow sides of the carrying plane and cooperating with the two longitudinal members (9) for - sea part stiffener.
These transverse parts (10) consist of a central tubular element (11) and two flat parts, bent in a semicircle (12) intended to adapt very exactly to the diameter of the side members (9) without it being necessary to use fixing means.
the stiffening means are made of a rigid and light metallic material, for example aluminum or duralumin.
the device according to Figures 1,2 and 4 is compatible with all equipment meeting the AFNOR NF S 90 311 standard, thus opening up the possibility of immediate adaptation and easy interchangeability.
the main use envisaged for the invention is intra-hospital. Use in extra-hospital spaces for the collection of injured people or taking care of patients and transporting them to hospitals, is easily conceivable and highly desirable for the sake of standardization, harmonization and interchangeability of resources.
the canvas rack of the present invention may also be used in the handling of mortal remains.

Landscapes

Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Nursing (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Public Health (AREA)
Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Details Of Garments (AREA)
Handcart (AREA)
Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

EP85400198A 1984-02-07 1985-02-06 Leinenbahre, um Menschenkörper aufzuheben und zu transportieren Expired EP0152349B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
AT85400198T ATE42459T1 (de)	1984-02-07	1985-02-06	Leinenbahre, um menschenkoerper aufzuheben und zu transportieren.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FR8401846A FR2559055B1 (fr)	1984-02-07	1984-02-07	Dispositif appele portoir en toile destine a soulever, transferer, voire transporter sur une faible distance un corps humain inerte, blesse ou malade
FR8401846		1984-02-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0152349A2 true EP0152349A2 (de)	1985-08-21
EP0152349A3 EP0152349A3 (en)	1985-09-25
EP0152349B1 EP0152349B1 (de)	1989-04-26

Family

ID=9300822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP85400198A Expired EP0152349B1 (de)	1984-02-07	1985-02-06	Leinenbahre, um Menschenkörper aufzuheben und zu transportieren

Country Status (8)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0152349B1 (de)
JP (1)	JPS61501551A (de)
AT (1)	ATE42459T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU3932585A (de)
BR (1)	BR8505158A (de)
DE (1)	DE3569669D1 (de)
FR (1)	FR2559055B1 (de)
WO (1)	WO1985003431A1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB2294883A (en) *	1994-10-24	1996-05-15	Daniels & Co Ltd A C	Flexible patient transfer sheet with looped handles
EP0867164A2 (de)	1997-02-17	1998-09-30	Johanniter-Unfall-Hilfe in Österreich	Bergetuch
WO1999021523A1 (en)	1997-10-23	1999-05-06	The Royal Hospital Of St. Bartholomew, The Royal London Hospital And The London Chest Hospital Nhs Trust	Patient transfer device
RU2318484C1 (ru) *	2006-08-29	2008-03-10	Ооо "Медплант"	Носилки бескаркасные
DE202016000033U1 (de)	2016-01-04	2017-04-06	Miroslav Bencic	Personentransportvorrichtung
US20170354554A1 (en) *	2016-06-14	2017-12-14	Robin Wearley	Method and Device for Transporting an Incapacitated Person

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5442821A (en) *	1993-09-03	1995-08-22	Weeks; Carole G.	Patient transfer sling

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
BE677680A (de) *
US2788530A (en) *	1952-02-04	1957-04-16	Jerome A Rooney	Rescue apparatus
FR1414479A (fr) *	1964-11-20	1965-10-15		Alaise pour personne handicapée physiquement
JPS4943920Y2 (de) *	1971-04-24	1974-12-02
FR2465475A1 (fr) *	1979-09-21	1981-03-27	Brachet Jean Jacques	Portoir pour transport de blesses
FR2505651A1 (fr) *	1981-05-18	1982-11-19	Brachet Jean Jacques	Civiere demontable

1984
- 1984-02-07 FR FR8401846A patent/FR2559055B1/fr not_active Expired
1985
- 1985-02-06 AT AT85400198T patent/ATE42459T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-06 AU AU39325/85A patent/AU3932585A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1985-02-06 DE DE8585400198T patent/DE3569669D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-06 EP EP85400198A patent/EP0152349B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-06 WO PCT/FR1985/000019 patent/WO1985003431A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1985-02-06 JP JP60500694A patent/JPS61501551A/ja active Pending
- 1985-02-06 BR BR8505158A patent/BR8505158A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB2294883A (en) *	1994-10-24	1996-05-15	Daniels & Co Ltd A C	Flexible patient transfer sheet with looped handles
EP0867164A2 (de)	1997-02-17	1998-09-30	Johanniter-Unfall-Hilfe in Österreich	Bergetuch
AT405131B (de) *	1997-02-17	1999-05-25	Johanniter Unfall Hilfe In Oes	Bergetuch
WO1999021523A1 (en)	1997-10-23	1999-05-06	The Royal Hospital Of St. Bartholomew, The Royal London Hospital And The London Chest Hospital Nhs Trust	Patient transfer device
RU2318484C1 (ru) *	2006-08-29	2008-03-10	Ооо "Медплант"	Носилки бескаркасные
DE202016000033U1 (de)	2016-01-04	2017-04-06	Miroslav Bencic	Personentransportvorrichtung
US20170354554A1 (en) *	2016-06-14	2017-12-14	Robin Wearley	Method and Device for Transporting an Incapacitated Person

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
BR8505158A (pt)	1986-01-21
FR2559055B1 (fr)	1987-05-15
JPS61501551A (ja)	1986-07-31
EP0152349B1 (de)	1989-04-26
WO1985003431A1 (fr)	1985-08-15
DE3569669D1 (en)	1989-06-01
FR2559055A1 (fr)	1985-08-09
EP0152349A3 (en)	1985-09-25
ATE42459T1 (de)	1989-05-15
AU3932585A (en)	1985-08-27

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1985-06-22	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
1985-07-24	PUAL	Search report despatched	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013
1985-08-21	AK	Designated contracting states	Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE
1985-09-25	AK	Designated contracting states	Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE
1986-05-21	17P	Request for examination filed	Effective date: 19860319
1987-07-08	17Q	First examination report despatched	Effective date: 19870522
1989-03-11	GRAA	(expected) grant	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210
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1990-02-26	STAA	Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent	Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT
1990-04-18	26N	No opposition filed
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1994-10-17	NLV4	Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
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