EP0154810A2 - Procédé pour couvrir et isoler thermiquement les murs, les toits ou similaires et dispositif pour réaliser ce procédé - Google Patents

Procédé pour couvrir et isoler thermiquement les murs, les toits ou similaires et dispositif pour réaliser ce procédé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0154810A2
EP0154810A2 EP85101325A EP85101325A EP0154810A2 EP 0154810 A2 EP0154810 A2 EP 0154810A2 EP 85101325 A EP85101325 A EP 85101325A EP 85101325 A EP85101325 A EP 85101325A EP 0154810 A2 EP0154810 A2 EP 0154810A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strips
pull
layer
distance
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85101325A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0154810A3 (en
EP0154810B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Bingener
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Durol Flying Lindauer 1kh Montage GmbH
Original Assignee
Durol Flying Lindauer 1kh Montage GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Durol Flying Lindauer 1kh Montage GmbH filed Critical Durol Flying Lindauer 1kh Montage GmbH
Priority to AT85101325T priority Critical patent/ATE46738T1/de
Publication of EP0154810A2 publication Critical patent/EP0154810A2/fr
Publication of EP0154810A3 publication Critical patent/EP0154810A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0154810B1 publication Critical patent/EP0154810B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49888—Subsequently coating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
    • Y10T29/49963—Threaded fastener
    • Y10T29/49964—At least one part nonmetallic

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for carrying out the method for coating and thermal insulation of walls, ceilings or the like.
  • a heat-insulating layer that can be applied by spraying, in particular a polyurethane layer.
  • the invention has for its object a method for loading to propose layering and thermal insulation of walls, ceilings or the like, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned above and in particular can be produced inexpensively with optimum effectiveness. It is a further object of the invention to propose a device with which the method according to the invention can be carried out simply and efficiently.
  • the invention has the advantage over the known methods that when a polyurethane layer is used as the heat insulation layer there is an optimal connection to the masonry or to the surface to be insulated.
  • Polyurethane has excellent adhesive properties and creates a good bond with almost any surface.
  • the insulating material is immediately connected to the substrate. When sprayed on, the material penetrates any cavities and swells up to 40 times its original volume within seconds.
  • a polyurethane insulation layer has a significantly more favorable water vapor diffusion resistance. As a result, the walls to be insulated remain dry without additional measures having to be taken.
  • the scraper strips are removed after smoothing the surface and the resulting cracks are also foamed.
  • the aftertreatment of this small area can be done with a sharp electric knife or the like.
  • pipes are used as pulling strips. These can, as shown in subclaim 3, easily have a length of 6 m with a diameter of 2 cm in order to be able to treat larger areas at the same time.
  • the pipes are screwed onto the surface to be treated using spacer bolts.
  • the length of the spacer bolts plus the diameter of the tubes gives the thickness of the polyurethane layer to be applied.
  • different thicknesses of the polyurethane layer are achieved aims.
  • the thickness of the pull-off strip designed as a tube should be as small as possible so that the polyurethane to be applied can swell beneath the tube.
  • tubes with a diameter of approx. 20 mm, which are arranged parallel to each other at a distance of one meter have proven effective.
  • the invention further provides that a special chainsaw is proposed for performing the method.
  • This chain saw designed like a tree saw, has an oversized saw blade with a length of more than 1 m in order to bridge the distance between the two pulling strips arranged in parallel.
  • the chain links have an increased number of cutting blades compared to conventional chains in order to achieve a clean cut without post-treatment.
  • brushes made of V2A steel are arranged between the chain links, which remove sawdust from the surface.
  • At least two pull-off strips 11, 12 designed as tubes are screwed onto the wall or ceiling 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 using spacer sleeves 13.
  • the fastening screws must be countersunk so that the pull strips form a continuous surface.
  • the length of the spacer sleeves 13 is dimensioned such that, with the diameter of the tube, it represents the thickness d of the polyurethane layer 14 to be applied.
  • z. B. tubes with a diameter of 20 mm and spacers with a length of 20 cm are used. Of course, these dimensions can vary.
  • Polyurethane foam is then applied in a known manner to the intermediate space 15 between the pull-off strips 11, 12 designed as tubes in a spraying process.
  • This foam hardens in a few seconds and can then be smoothed using a chainsaw 16.
  • the blade length 17 of the chainsaw 16 must be made so long that the free distance between the tubes 11, 12 is bridged.
  • the chain links have cutting blades on every or every second chain link in order to significantly increase the cutting performance of the chain saw.
  • small brushes made of V2A steel can be attached to this side or be soldered on, which take on additional smoothing or dust removal from the surface.
  • a chain saw 16 is, for example, a saw with a rotation of approx. 4,000 rpm, a power of 1,100 watts and a chain feed of 300 mm / sec.
  • the invention is particularly suitable for the thermal insulation of external facades in new and existing buildings or for the renovation of old buildings.
  • a conventional external plaster can be applied directly to the insulating layer applied by the method according to the invention.
  • the invention can also be used in the interior of buildings.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
EP85101325A 1984-02-29 1985-02-08 Procédé pour couvrir et isoler thermiquement les murs, les toits ou similaires et dispositif pour réaliser ce procédé Expired EP0154810B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85101325T ATE46738T1 (de) 1984-02-29 1985-02-08 Verfahren zur beschichtung und waermeisolierung von waenden und decken od.dgl. und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3407459 1984-02-29
DE19843407459 DE3407459A1 (de) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Verfahren zur beschichtung und waermeisolierung von waenden und decken o. dgl. und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0154810A2 true EP0154810A2 (fr) 1985-09-18
EP0154810A3 EP0154810A3 (en) 1986-10-01
EP0154810B1 EP0154810B1 (fr) 1989-09-27

Family

ID=6229227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85101325A Expired EP0154810B1 (fr) 1984-02-29 1985-02-08 Procédé pour couvrir et isoler thermiquement les murs, les toits ou similaires et dispositif pour réaliser ce procédé

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4638545A (fr)
EP (1) EP0154810B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE46738T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH669009A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE3407459A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA851009B (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3601689A1 (de) * 1986-01-17 1987-07-23 Montenovo Werke Hans Heitmann Waermedaemmende, nicht brennbare fassadenverkleidung
GB2413571B (en) * 2004-04-29 2006-04-12 Andy Christopher State Roof insulation system
CN107268951A (zh) * 2017-08-13 2017-10-20 唐云龙 一种建筑用清灰装置
CN111677244B (zh) * 2020-06-23 2021-10-22 倪水木 一种房屋建筑涂刷施工方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2741280A (en) * 1951-09-15 1956-04-10 Oregon Saw Chain Corp Saw chain with saw bar groove cleaning means
US3026918A (en) * 1958-12-29 1962-03-27 Philip C Dooley Level attachment for chain saw
US3364640A (en) * 1964-07-09 1968-01-23 Guddal Karl Building stud
DE2623011A1 (de) * 1976-05-22 1977-12-08 Friedrich Schneider Verfahren und anordnung zum herstellen von fugenlosen waermeisolierungen an aussenwaenden
DE2638002A1 (de) * 1976-08-24 1978-04-20 Eberhard Ing Grad Seehawer Vorrichtung zur herstellung von ebenen und/oder strukturierten oberflaechen und verfahren
US4288962A (en) * 1979-02-27 1981-09-15 Kavanaugh Harvey H Method of forming structural walls and roofs
GB2062049B (en) * 1979-10-31 1983-03-30 Deane D Foam coating and levelling technique
US4489530A (en) * 1981-12-23 1984-12-25 Chi Ming Chang Sandwich wall structure and the method for constructing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4638545A (en) 1987-01-27
DE3573286D1 (en) 1989-11-02
CH669009A5 (de) 1989-02-15
ATE46738T1 (de) 1989-10-15
ZA851009B (en) 1985-09-25
EP0154810A3 (en) 1986-10-01
DE3407459A1 (de) 1985-09-26
EP0154810B1 (fr) 1989-09-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0400350A1 (fr) Elément de construction
DE2945752C2 (fr)
WO2002044497A1 (fr) Procede pour fixer des plaques d'isolation thermique et douille necessaire a cet effet
EP0154810B1 (fr) Procédé pour couvrir et isoler thermiquement les murs, les toits ou similaires et dispositif pour réaliser ce procédé
DE3136935C1 (de) Bahn oder Platte aus Mineralwolle, insbesondere Steinwolle
DE19951105C2 (de) Wärme- und/oder Schalldämmelement
EP0006098B1 (fr) Procédé pour la fabrication de plaques de construction à base de plâtre et de carton, à on moins un côté transversal chaufreiné
DE3212245C2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wärmeisolierenden Bauelementes
DE3430420A1 (de) Verfahren und system zur verkleidung von konstruktionen
DE2514259C2 (de) Dachkonstruktion mit plattenförmigen Isolierstoffbauelementen sowie Abstandhalter für die Dachkonstruktion
DE69204931T2 (de) Isolierendes Dachpaneel und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung.
AT412165B (de) Anordnung bei anschluss- bzw. stossfugen bei bauteilen
EP0288459A1 (fr) Procede pour la fabrication d'un panneau prefabrique, et panneau prefabrique etanche a la pluie.
DE2623011A1 (de) Verfahren und anordnung zum herstellen von fugenlosen waermeisolierungen an aussenwaenden
DE3121225A1 (de) Isoliermaterial fuer aussenwandisolierungen
EP2489806A2 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d'un enduit, notamment d'un enduit pour systèmes composites d'isolation thermique
DE3310009C1 (de) Gerät zur Erzeugung von Rillen in der Oberfläche von Bauelementen
EP1264943B1 (fr) Elément de paroi, de plafond et d'isolation acoustique
DE8608493U1 (de) Dämmstoffplatte zur Wärme- und/oder Schalldämmung
DE2044133C3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schutzverkleidung für die Wandungen, insbesondere Decken, von feuchten Räumen
DE3312414A1 (de) Waermedaemmung von waenden mit daemmplatten
DE3406672A1 (de) Flexibler abdichtungsstreifen
DE10101929A1 (de) Aufsparrendämmsystem sowie Verfahren zur Aufsparrendämmung eines mit einer Dacheindeckung eingedeckten Daches
DE29707563U1 (de) Armierungs-Abdichtwinkel
CH677207A5 (fr)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB IT NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB IT NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870324

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19880603

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB IT NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19890927

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19890927

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 19890927

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19890927

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19890927

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19890927

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 46738

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19891015

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3573286

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19891102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19900208

EN Fr: translation not filed
NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19950425

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19961101