EP0155202A2 - Bauelement für Skelett-Montagebauweise, insbesondere für vorgefertigte Gebäude - Google Patents

Bauelement für Skelett-Montagebauweise, insbesondere für vorgefertigte Gebäude Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0155202A2
EP0155202A2 EP85400225A EP85400225A EP0155202A2 EP 0155202 A2 EP0155202 A2 EP 0155202A2 EP 85400225 A EP85400225 A EP 85400225A EP 85400225 A EP85400225 A EP 85400225A EP 0155202 A2 EP0155202 A2 EP 0155202A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
groove
profile
rafter
grooves
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85400225A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0155202A3 (de
Inventor
Gilles Lesage
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0155202A2 publication Critical patent/EP0155202A2/de
Publication of EP0155202A3 publication Critical patent/EP0155202A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/29—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
    • E04C3/292—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures the materials being wood and metal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a building frame element and in particular a prefabricated building.
  • purlins are fixed to the beams constituting the rafters while wooden rafters are fixed perpendicular to these purlins, using bolts, staples or collars. These wooden rafters are intended to allow rapid fixing, by nailing, of the battens or battens supporting the roof proper.
  • the object of the present invention is in particular to remedy these drawbacks and to this end relates to an element building frame, in particular prefabricated building consisting of a metal profile having a first longitudinal groove in which is housed the longitudinal edge of a wooden rafter, this rafter projecting from this groove, being fixed in this groove by crimping of its edges, element characterized in that it comprises a second and a third longitudinal grooves opposite and oriented perpendicular to the first, one of the sides of these second and third grooves being constituted by the bottom of the first groove, a channel internal also being between the bottoms of the first, second and third grooves.
  • the profile has a fourth longitudinal C-shaped groove on its face opposite to that comprising the first groove and the bottom of which is formed by one of the sides of the channel.
  • the profile has a longitudinal C-shaped groove on its face opposite to that comprising the two flanges.
  • the present invention therefore aims to achieve a building frame element and, particularly for the realization of the framework of a roof or a partition which is simple and quick to manufacture, which reduces the duration and the costs relating to the installation of a framework; and which allows direct fixing of the covering elements of the framework, such as battens, battens, panels, tiles or slates, while avoiding the formation of thermal bridges, despite the fact that it implements a metallic element good conductor of heat.
  • the frame element according to the invention will be for the reasons given above, particularly intended for the production of frames of prefabricated buildings.
  • This element is composed according to Figure 1, of a metal profile 1, for example aluminum, which is fixed longitudinally against one of the faces of a rafter 2.
  • this profile 1 has, on the longitudinal edges from its assembly face 3, two flanges 3 1 , 3 2 which are intended to be fixed by crimping in the opposite lateral faces of the rafter 2.
  • the free ends of the flanges 3 1 , 3 2 have anchoring studs 3 3 , 3 4 on their facing faces, these studs being intended to penetrate inside the rafter.
  • edges 3 1 , 3 2 will be slightly spaced from each other at an oblique angle, in order to allow the installation of the rafter against the face 3, the assembly then being carried out at the press to fold the edges 3 1 , 3 2 perpendicularly to this face 3 and to make the studs 3 3 , 3 4 penetrate inside the rafter.
  • These studs 3 3 , 3 4 can either be regularly distributed along the edges 3 1 , 3 2 or, on the contrary, form longitudinal ribs internal to this groove 3 5 .
  • the face of the profile 1 opposite the face 3 provided with the flanges 3 1 , 3 2 has a C-shaped groove, 5, the two flanges 5 of which face one another delimit an opening of reduced width 5 2 intended to allow the passage of any fixing or suspension means and, for example, the head of a bolt.
  • the profile 1 has a closed internal channel 4 of square or rectangular section which, on the one hand, gives good rigidity to the profile and, on the other hand, allows either the passage of conductors or pipes, or the reception at its ends of studs or assembly brackets of two sections between them or the assembly of this section with a beam.
  • the profile On either side of this channel 4, the profile has two opposite longitudinal grooves which are oriented perpendicular to the groove 3 5 receiving the rafter 2, these grooves 6 one of the sides of which is formed by the bottom face 3 of the groove 3 5 , being intended to directly receive panels 7, such as panels of agglomerated material, constituting for example the facing face of a partition or the underside of a roof.
  • these grooves 6 do not protrude laterally from the groove 3 5 since one of their sides is formed only by the bottom 3 and surround the channel 4. This arrangement makes it possible to conceal these grooves in order to reduce their contact with the outside air and therefore reduce the heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the house.
  • the panels 7 being housed in the grooves 6 may be provided with a recess covering the flanges 3 i , 3 2 so that the metal part of the profile is completely concealed from the inside and avoids heat exchanges.
  • one of the edges of these grooves has an internal projection 6 1 which is applied and possibly penetrates into one of the faces of the panel. .
  • the rafter 2 is assembled by crimping to a profile 8, the face 9 of which delimits with two longitudinal edges 10 1 , 10 2 a longitudinal groove 11 for fitting and crimping the chevron 2.
  • the flanges 10 1 , 10 2 do not have an internal projection 3 3 , 3 4 and are intended to be crimped themselves, by pressing down, in the opposite faces of the rafter 2.
  • the face 9 of the profile 8 is connected to the opposite face 12 by two parallel partitions 13, 14 which form the bottom of the opposed grooves 15 intended to receive the covering panels 7, these grooves 15 being oriented perpendicular to the groove 11 receiving the chevron 2.
  • the face 12 of the profile has a longitudinal opening 16 opening into the central zone 17 delimited by the two partitions 13, 14, the flanges 16 1 of this slot 16 thus delimiting a C groove for receiving a fixing means. or any suspension.
  • the rafter 2 is housed in the groove 18 of a profile 19.
  • This groove is delimited by the face 20 of this profile and by the two longitudinal edges 21 and 22. These edges have at their free ends external longitudinal projections 21 1 and 22 1 on which are intended to hang regularly spaced studs 22 penetrating into the rafter 2 by their points 22 1 during their tightening with a screw 23
  • Le profile 19 also has two opposite longitudinal grooves 24 and 25 oriented perpendicular to the groove 18 as well as a C-shaped groove, 26, formed on the face 27 of the profile opposite to the face 20.
  • the rafter 2 will be of sufficient thickness so that it greatly exceeds the groove 3 5P 11, 18 so as to be able to receive means for metallic fixing of roofing elements, partitions or the like, without establishing connections and therefore thermal bridges with the metal of profile 1, 8, 19.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP85400225A 1984-02-21 1985-02-12 Bauelement für Skelett-Montagebauweise, insbesondere für vorgefertigte Gebäude Withdrawn EP0155202A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8402555A FR2559816B1 (fr) 1984-02-21 1984-02-21 Element d'ossature de batiment, notamment de batiment prefabrique
FR8402555 1984-02-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0155202A2 true EP0155202A2 (de) 1985-09-18
EP0155202A3 EP0155202A3 (de) 1987-01-14

Family

ID=9301194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85400225A Withdrawn EP0155202A3 (de) 1984-02-21 1985-02-12 Bauelement für Skelett-Montagebauweise, insbesondere für vorgefertigte Gebäude

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0155202A3 (de)
FR (1) FR2559816B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999032751A1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 James Hardie Research Pty. Limited Building elements
FR2884537A1 (fr) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-20 Paul Antoine Dalle Poutre en aluminium pour la confection d'une charpente de structure isole (chapiteau).
ITBS20100134A1 (it) * 2010-07-29 2012-01-30 Cover Technology S R L Copertura polifunzionale

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1951810A (en) * 1931-04-20 1934-03-20 Truscon Steel Co Joist structure
US2088097A (en) * 1935-01-22 1937-07-27 James Mfg Co Structural steel nailer
US2996160A (en) * 1958-07-30 1961-08-15 Acrow Eng Ltd Builder's appliances
FR1402064A (fr) * 1964-04-28 1965-06-11 élément de poutraison
FR1433511A (fr) * 1965-02-17 1966-04-01 éléments composites pour charpente légère
FR1556318A (de) * 1967-12-15 1969-02-07
DE3004860A1 (de) * 1980-02-09 1981-08-20 geb. Layher Ruth 7129 Güglingen Langer I-foermiges traegerprofil aus leichtmetall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999032751A1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 James Hardie Research Pty. Limited Building elements
FR2884537A1 (fr) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-20 Paul Antoine Dalle Poutre en aluminium pour la confection d'une charpente de structure isole (chapiteau).
ITBS20100134A1 (it) * 2010-07-29 2012-01-30 Cover Technology S R L Copertura polifunzionale
EP2412896A1 (de) 2010-07-29 2012-02-01 Cover Technologies S.r.l. Hangar

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2559816B1 (fr) 1987-05-29
EP0155202A3 (de) 1987-01-14
FR2559816A1 (fr) 1985-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5560155A (en) Modular solarium
EP1214481B1 (de) Schalldichte gebäudestruktur
FR2957953A1 (fr) Dispositif pour supporter des panneaux solaires integres dans une toiture
EP2131402B1 (de) Dach aufnehmend photovoltaische Paneele
FR2942254A1 (fr) Ensemble de profiles pour la fixation etanche de panneaux sur la charpente d'un toit integrant une isolation thermique
FR2951208A1 (fr) Dispositif pour la fixation de modules photovoltaiques
EP0155202A2 (de) Bauelement für Skelett-Montagebauweise, insbesondere für vorgefertigte Gebäude
EP2309549A2 (de) Befestigungsvorrichtung für Photovoltaikmodule
GB2288827A (en) Conservatory roof connector
FR2967704A1 (fr) Dispositif d'integration de panneaux, en particulier de panneaux solaires sur une toiture de batiment, et couverture de batiment en faisant application
FR2516132A1 (fr) Closoir universel de faitage de toiture
BE1006162A3 (fr) Systeme de fixation d'une surtoiture constituee par des plaques eventuellement profilees sur une toiture usagee d'un batiment.
FR2546552A1 (fr) Enveloppe a paroi multiple isolee thermiquement et munie de moyens de recuperation d'energie solaire pour delimiter au moins en partie un volume habitable
JP2966791B2 (ja) 折版屋根用の開口部補強構造
FR2461072A1 (fr) Element de maintien de materiaux de parement du batiment, tel que bardeau
FR2761387A1 (fr) Panneau isolant autoporteur pour toiture
FR2561285A1 (fr) Paroi pour construction prefabriquee, et construction prefabriquee constituee par de telles parois
BE1007497A6 (fr) Poutre en bois.
FR2962796A1 (fr) Dispositif pour la fixation de modules photovoltaiques
EP0701646B1 (de) Profil für ein sandwichförmiges wandtragendes paneel, paneel mit einem solchen profil und konstruktion mit einem solchen paneel
JPS636350Y2 (de)
JPH0322504B2 (de)
EP0016291A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Zusammensetzung und Befestigung industrieller Bauelemente und unter Anwendung der genannten Vorrichtung montierte Gebäude
EP3418469B1 (de) Vorrichtung zur integration von einer öffnung insbesondere von einem lichtschacht in einem aus selbsttragenden platten gebildeten dach
JP2548513Y2 (ja) 堰壁笠木

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870709

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19880817

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19881228