EP0156676A1 - Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von Kohle - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von Kohle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0156676A1
EP0156676A1 EP85400299A EP85400299A EP0156676A1 EP 0156676 A1 EP0156676 A1 EP 0156676A1 EP 85400299 A EP85400299 A EP 85400299A EP 85400299 A EP85400299 A EP 85400299A EP 0156676 A1 EP0156676 A1 EP 0156676A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
installation according
reactor
superheater
temperature
boiler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85400299A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0156676B1 (de
Inventor
Jean Cordier
Marcel Lemaire
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sollac SA
Original Assignee
USINOR SA
Sollac SA
Union Siderurgique du Nord et de lEst de France SA USINOR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by USINOR SA, Sollac SA, Union Siderurgique du Nord et de lEst de France SA USINOR filed Critical USINOR SA
Priority to AT85400299T priority Critical patent/ATE44757T1/de
Publication of EP0156676A1 publication Critical patent/EP0156676A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0156676B1 publication Critical patent/EP0156676B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam

Definitions

  • One of the defining characteristics of the present invention resides in the design of the various members making it possible to obtain an appropriate thermal cycle. for cooling the combustible gases produced in the reactor (1) by gasification of coal.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
EP85400299A 1984-02-23 1985-02-19 Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von Kohle Expired EP0156676B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85400299T ATE44757T1 (de) 1984-02-23 1985-02-19 Vorrichtung zum vergasen von kohle.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8402770 1984-02-23
FR8402770A FR2560208B1 (fr) 1984-02-23 1984-02-23 Installation de gazeification de charbon

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0156676A1 true EP0156676A1 (de) 1985-10-02
EP0156676B1 EP0156676B1 (de) 1989-07-19

Family

ID=9301325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85400299A Expired EP0156676B1 (de) 1984-02-23 1985-02-19 Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von Kohle

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4775392A (de)
EP (1) EP0156676B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS617389A (de)
AT (1) ATE44757T1 (de)
AU (1) AU580984B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8500784A (de)
CA (1) CA1269540A (de)
DE (1) DE3571639D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2560208B1 (de)
IN (1) IN164244B (de)
ZA (1) ZA851354B (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT394201B (de) * 1989-02-16 1992-02-25 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Verfahren zur erzeugung von brennbaren gasen in einem einschmelzvergaser
CA2037860C (en) * 1990-03-08 2001-07-31 Paul Katona Waste processing
US5538703A (en) * 1993-10-29 1996-07-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Hot gas desulfurization by injection of regenerable sorbents in gasifier-exit ducts
US7008459B1 (en) * 1997-04-09 2006-03-07 Arthur P. Fraas Pretreatment process to remove oxygen from coal en route to a coal pyolysis process as a means of improving the quality of the hydrocarbon liquid product
KR101347031B1 (ko) * 2005-05-02 2014-01-03 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. 합성가스 생산 방법 및 시스템
WO2007125047A1 (en) * 2006-05-01 2007-11-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gasification reactor and its use
US20080000155A1 (en) * 2006-05-01 2008-01-03 Van Den Berg Robert E Gasification system and its use
US20070294943A1 (en) * 2006-05-01 2007-12-27 Van Den Berg Robert E Gasification reactor and its use
US9051522B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2015-06-09 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
EP2321388B1 (de) * 2008-09-01 2015-09-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Selbstreinigende anordnung
US8960651B2 (en) * 2008-12-04 2015-02-24 Shell Oil Company Vessel for cooling syngas

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1287724B (de) * 1965-04-07 1969-01-23 Rummel Roman Vorrichtung zur Vergasung oder Verbrennung von Brennstoffen
DE2521080A1 (de) * 1974-05-15 1975-11-20 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Verfahren zum vergasen fester brennstoffe
FR2286873A1 (fr) * 1974-10-05 1976-04-30 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Procede pour debarrasser des gaz de vapeurs et d'aerosols et installation pour la realisation du procede
FR2299395A1 (fr) * 1975-01-31 1976-08-27 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Gazogene a bain de scorie fonctionnant sous pression
GB2123435A (en) * 1982-07-01 1984-02-01 Ips Interproject Service Ab Apparatus for gasification of carbon

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2681121A (en) * 1951-06-29 1954-06-15 Research Corp Recovery of suspended materials from gases
US3177065A (en) * 1961-02-09 1965-04-06 Yawata Iron & Steel Co Method and apparatus for recovering waste gas from oxygen top blowing converter in unburned state
US3173489A (en) * 1962-10-29 1965-03-16 Yawata Iron & Steel Co Method of preventing explosions in waste gas recovery systems for oxygen top-blowing converters

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1287724B (de) * 1965-04-07 1969-01-23 Rummel Roman Vorrichtung zur Vergasung oder Verbrennung von Brennstoffen
DE2521080A1 (de) * 1974-05-15 1975-11-20 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Verfahren zum vergasen fester brennstoffe
FR2286873A1 (fr) * 1974-10-05 1976-04-30 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Procede pour debarrasser des gaz de vapeurs et d'aerosols et installation pour la realisation du procede
FR2299395A1 (fr) * 1975-01-31 1976-08-27 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Gazogene a bain de scorie fonctionnant sous pression
GB2123435A (en) * 1982-07-01 1984-02-01 Ips Interproject Service Ab Apparatus for gasification of carbon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE44757T1 (de) 1989-08-15
AU580984B2 (en) 1989-02-09
AU3902785A (en) 1985-09-05
FR2560208A1 (fr) 1985-08-30
EP0156676B1 (de) 1989-07-19
FR2560208B1 (fr) 1986-07-25
BR8500784A (pt) 1985-10-08
CA1269540A (en) 1990-05-29
US4775392A (en) 1988-10-04
JPS617389A (ja) 1986-01-14
ZA851354B (en) 1985-10-30
DE3571639D1 (en) 1989-08-24
IN164244B (de) 1989-02-04

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