EP0165098B1 - Anordnung für die Verteilung flüssiger oder pastenartiger Ingredienzien - Google Patents
Anordnung für die Verteilung flüssiger oder pastenartiger Ingredienzien Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0165098B1 EP0165098B1 EP85400819A EP85400819A EP0165098B1 EP 0165098 B1 EP0165098 B1 EP 0165098B1 EP 85400819 A EP85400819 A EP 85400819A EP 85400819 A EP85400819 A EP 85400819A EP 0165098 B1 EP0165098 B1 EP 0165098B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- type
- ingredients
- pumps
- ingredient
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101100166838 Caenorhabditis elegans ces-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical group O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005822 acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000447437 Gerreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/88—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise
- B01F35/882—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise using measuring chambers, e.g. volumetric pumps, for feeding the substances
- B01F35/8822—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise using measuring chambers, e.g. volumetric pumps, for feeding the substances using measuring chambers of the piston or plunger type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for the distribution of liquid or pasty ingredients in predetermined quantities, more particularly for the manufacture of paints.
- the devices which carry out the tinting of white paints lead to the use of a large number of basic paints, preconditioned, according to the desired level of opacity and / or gloss. It is assumed that there are, for example, 5 levels of opacity, 4 or 5 levels of gloss, which leads to storing, for a given conditioning volume, 20 to 25 white base paints which are then nuanced by as many dyes as necessary.
- the object of the present invention is to considerably reduce the storage of raw materials and to provide a device which makes it possible to reliably obtain, in a preferred application, as large a number as is desired of paints which differ by their level d opacity, their level of gloss and their color, from a limited number of components.
- the device according to the invention is not limited to its use in the field of painting. It can also be applied in any industry where it is desired to mix predetermined quantities of ingredients of different types so as to obtain a given volume of mixtures having predetermined characteristics.
- liquids or pastes ingredients whose viscosity at room temperature is such that they can be easily pumped and conveyed in pipes, even of small diameter.
- first, second and third type is meant that the ingredients classified in each of these categories are essentially of a different chemical nature. Their physical nature can be different: for example for the first and the third type it can be liquids of low viscosity and for the second type of pasty or semi-pasty products.
- the device according to the invention comprises several metering pumps (5), said pumps are all of the same geometry, in particular of the same internal diameter.
- Pump geometry (5) may be the same as or different from that of the pumps (2). If the mixture to be obtained must contain a quantity of ingredients of the first type greater than that of ingredients of the second type, the pumps (2) advantageously have a larger internal diameter.
- the geometry of the pump (6) can be the same as that of either the pumps (2) or the pumps (5) or it can be different. It is obviously necessary to know the volume of ingredients delivered by each type of pump per unit length of stroke of their pistons.
- Each dosing pump includes a suction valve and a discharge valve. It is advantageously single acting and moved by means of a hydraulic cylinder whose piston is connected by an axis to the piston of the dosing pump which it actuates.
- the hydraulic cylinders actuating the pumps (2), on the one hand, and the hydraulic cylinders actuating the pumps (5) and (6), on the other hand, are advantageously actuated by different hydraulic motors.
- Each pump (5) can also be moved, in place of a hydraulic cylinder, by means of an electric DC servo motor which directly actuates the metering pump with dynamo-tachymeter type controls and optical wheel positioning, the control being provided by power circuits varying the speed and acceleration.
- the mixture obtained from the ingredients of the 3 types is a paint.
- the device is then characterized in that the ingredient of the first type is a base, the ingredient of the second type is a dye, the ingredient of the third type is a compensating liquid, and in that n is equal to 4.
- base is meant a colorless or white ingredient which may or may not have the characteristics of a white paint or a varnish.
- Each of the 4 bases has different characteristics from those of the other 3.
- the mixture of 2, 3 or 4 bases results in a white paint of predetermined levels of gloss and opacity.
- the addition of a predetermined amount of dye (s) results in a paint having a predetermined shade.
- Opacity, specular gloss and hue are determined by means of reference mixtures leading to paint films serving as calibration.
- compensating liquid is meant a liquid consisting of solvents or diluents compatible with the binder (s) contained in the bases; it is thixotropic or thickened with suitable additives. It keeps the amount of "dye + compensator" in the final mixture constant.
- the white opacifying pigment is preferably rutile titanium dioxide Ti0 2 .
- the binder of the same nature and of the same composition for a given system, is either dilutable with water (acrylic binder, styrene-acrylic), or dilutable with at least one solvent immiscible with water (glycerophthalic binder, oleo glycerophthalic).
- the compensating liquid makes it possible, whatever the shade or shine sought, to provide a constant volume of dye (s) + compensator such that the characteristics of opacity and rheology can be maintained despite the infinity of possible choices.
- the device according to the invention in its use for the preparation of paints, comprises at least one dye metering pump: the total number of pumps (of the same geometry) depends on the number of dyes that it is desired to use to obtain the predetermined nuances and is therefore theoretically unlimited. In practice, it has been found that the use of fifteen dyes is sufficient.
- the piston of each cylinder and that of the associated metering pump are arranged separately each in a body. This particular arrangement makes it possible to avoid pollution of the bases by the hydraulic fluid in the event of a leak.
- each cylinder and the axis of the associated metering pump are connected by means of a quick-disconnect coupling, for example with reverse pitch, thereby facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the defective pump or cylinder. .
- each reservoir consists of a metal frame, preferably cylindrical, provided internally with a flexible capacity.
- a metal frame preferably cylindrical, provided internally with a flexible capacity.
- said frame being provided with 2 electrical contacts (an “overflow” and a “vacuum”) and comprising, in derivation on the pipe connecting it to the associated metering pump, a pipe allowing the recirculation and therefore the homogenization of its content.
- the free ends of the distribution pipes delivering each ingredient to the container (3) are associated in the form of a concentric distribution nozzle distributing the ingredients of the first type at its periphery; this arrangement facilitates mixing, simplifies subsequent homogenization and avoids splashes of dye on the walls of the container.
- each reservoir (1) also supplies n metering pumps (8) simultaneously distributing each ingredient of the first type in a second mixing container (9), the strokes of the pistons of the pumps (8) being adjusted correlatively so that the total volume delivered by the pumps (8) remains constant.
- the assembly thus formed, in the application to the preparation of paints, of 4 metering pumps of the same geometry allows, independently and if necessary simultaneously with the distribution of the components for the preparation of colored paints, to prepare white paints according to the same technique which consists in correlatively adjusting the piston strokes of these 4 metering pumps (8) so as to obtain a constant total volume of white paint, the volume of each ingredient being predetermined according to its characteristics and those of the mixture to be obtained , and the distribution of the 4 bases being carried out simultaneously.
- the distribution pipes conveying an ingredient of a given type have the same length, counted from the delivery valves of the metering pumps.
- the means M acting on the stroke of the pistons of the pumps (2), (5) and (6) for correlatively adjusting the quantities of the ingredients of the mixture can be actuated manually: the stroke of each piston is then adjusted, either at suction either at the discharge by positioning stops at predetermined distances from cleats associated with each pump. These distances are for example provided in the form of tables, each adjustment set corresponding to a mixture to be obtained having predetermined characteristics and comparable to those of reference mixtures.
- the means M are advantageously actuated in an automated manner and controlled by servo motors by means of programmed information.
- metering pumps (2a), (2b), (2c) and (2d) (figure 1) are each supplied with the ingredient of the first type contained in each of the reservoirs (1a), (1b), (1c ) and (1 d) and are driven by hydraulic cylinders (11 a), (11 b), (11 c) and (11 d) actuated by a hydraulic motor (12).
- the correlative settings of the piston strokes of the metering pumps (2) are such that the total volume of the components delivered to the mixing container (3) is constant.
- the metering pumps (5) are each supplied with the ingredient of the second type contained in each of the reservoirs (4a), (4b), ..., (4k), (41) and are driven by hydraulic cylinders (13a).
- the dosing pump (6) is supplied with an ingredient of the third type contained in the reservoir (7) and driven by a hydraulic cylinder (15) actuated by the hydraulic motor (14).
- the correlative settings of the piston strokes of the metering pumps (5) and (6) are such that the total volume of ingredients of the second and third type delivered remains constant.
- each tank (1) further supplies a metering pump (8) driven by a hydraulic cylinder (16).
- the 4 cylinders are actuated by a hydraulic motor (17).
- the correlative adjustments of the piston strokes of the metering pumps (8) make it possible to distribute the ingredients of the first type in the container (9) and to obtain a constant total volume.
- the capacities of the metering pumps (8) are higher than those of the pumps (2) and thus make it possible to prepare a higher quantity of mixture at once.
- FIG 3 there is shown a reservoir (1) contained in a frame (18) and which feeds a pump (19) which, via a filter (20), itself feeds the metering pump (2 ) comprising suction and discharge valves (10).
- the piston (21) of the dosing pump (2) is connected to that (22) of the hydraulic cylinder (11) by means of the rod (23).
- the pipe (24) allows mixing by recycling the contents of the tank (1) (the recycling pressure is obviously lower than the setting pressure of the valves 10).
- a 3-way valve (25) allows the tank (1) to be filled by reversing the direction of rotation of the pump (19).
- the tank (1) is of the bellows type surmounted by a weighted cover (26) actuating a counterweight (27) of visible level.
- the frame (19) is provided with 2 electrical contacts (28) for overflow and (29) for vacuum.
- the upper part of the tank (1) is connected to the recycling line (24) by means of a flexible line (30).
- FIG. 4 represents a metering pump (2), its valves (10), its piston (21), associated hydraulic lever (11) comprising its piston (22).
- the piston (21) comprises a rod (23) and the piston (22) a rod (31); the ends of these rods have threads with inverted pitch and are connected by means of a quick-disconnect fitting (32).
- a second rod (33) On the face of the piston (22) opposite to that comprising the rod (31) a second rod (33) has been fixed.
- the stroke of the free end of the rod (33) is equal to the stroke of the piston (21) and can be limited.
- Figure 5 there is shown a means for limiting the stroke of the piston (21) of the metering pump (2) consisting of a stop ring (34) integral with the rod (31) but adjustable along this rod and a stopper stopper (35), the position of which, relative to the stopper ring (34), is adjustable by means of a threaded pin (36) integral with the toothed wheel (37) rotated by the worm screw (38) driven by the motor (39) which is of the stepping type with speed variation.
- the stroke of the piston (21) of the metering pump (2) is therefore limited to the delivery, the pump body being filled with ingredient of the first type at time 0.
- the control of the number of revolutions of the motor (39) can be achieved by means of a computerized system which correlatively adjusts the number of revolutions of the motors associated with the other pumps (2) so that the total volume delivered by the metering pumps (2) is constant and corresponds to a mixture of predetermined characteristics .
- the strokes of the pistons of the metering pumps (2) and / or (8) can also be limited to suction, as shown in FIG. 6.
- This particular device comprises a frame (40) of which the jacks (11) are integral, 2 support plates (41) and (42) and 2 motors (43) and (44) fixed indifferently on the frame (40) or the support plate (41).
- the support plate (41) is crossed by 8 orifices in which are engaged, without friction, 8 threaded rods (45) to (52) parallel to each other; the threaded rods (45) to (48) have the same diameter; the threaded rods (49) to (52) have the same diameter; advantageously the 8 threaded rods have the same diameter.
- the threaded rods (45) to (52) also pass freely through the support plate (42) through 8 holes.
- Each of the rods (45) to (52) is grooved at its upper end.
- the device also comprises 2 plates (53) and (54) adjustable in height relative to each other by means of a motor (43) which actuates, by means of a threaded shaft end ( 55), a ring gear (56) in which is engaged the grooved end of the threaded rod (45), the other end of which is connected to the plate (53) by means of a ball stop (57).
- the threaded rod (45) is engaged in a threaded ring (59) fixed to the support plate (42).
- the threaded rod (46) engaged in a threaded ring (59) fixed to the support plate (42) is connected by one of its ends to the plate (53) by means of a ball bearing (60), and by its other end (by means for example of a ball bearing) to a lug (61) whose other end, curved, traps without friction the grooved end of the threaded rod (51), and supports, free in rotation, the wheel rubberized (62) whose central orifice is grooved.
- the grooved part of the threaded rod (51) passes through a toothed wheel (63) grooved in its center and connected (for example by means of a ball stop) to the support plate (41).
- the toothed wheel (63) is connected to a second toothed wheel (64) by means of a toothed belt (65).
- the toothed wheel (64), grooved in its center, is crossed by the grooved end of the threaded rod (52) which passes through the plate (53) via a threaded ring (66) fixed to said plate.
- the threaded rod (51) also passes through this same plate via the threaded ring (67).
- a belt (68) connecting 2 notched wheels integral with 2 rings fixed respectively to the rods (45) and (46) makes it possible to transmit the rotational movement from one rod to the other.
- the threaded rod (47) passes through the support plate (42) via a threaded ring (69) fixed to the support plate (42) and is connected by its lower end to the plate (54) by means of a thrust ball bearing (70).
- the threaded rod (48) is connected in the same way to the plate (54) by means of the ball bearing (71), and the support plate (42) by means of the threaded ring (72).
- the upper end of the threaded rod (48) is connected (by means for example of a ball bearing) to a lug (73) whose other end, curved, traps the grooved end of the threaded rod without friction (50) and supports, free to rotate, the rubberized wheel (74) whose central orifice is grooved.
- the grooved part of the threaded rod (50) passes through a toothed wheel (75) grooved in its center and connected (for example by means of a ball stop) to the support plate (41).
- the toothed wheel (75) is connected to a second toothed wheel (76) by means of a toothed belt (77).
- the toothed wheel (76), grooved at its center, is crossed by the grooved end of the threaded rod (49) which passes through the plate (54) via a threaded ring (78) fixed to said plate.
- the threaded rod (50) passes through this same plate (54) via a threaded ring (79).
- a belt (80) connects 2 notched wheels integral with the 2 rings fixed to the threaded rods (47) and (48).
- a means is provided for transmitting to the threaded rod (47) (or (48)) a movement of rotation opposite to that of the rods (45) and (46).
- It can be a toothed wheel of the same outside diameter as that of the toothed wheel (56), mounted on the grooved end of the rod (47) and also moved by the shaft end (55) of the motor (43).
- It can also be 2 toothed wheels (81) (82) of the same diameter, grooved in their center, mounted on the grooved ends of the rods (47) and (46) (or (45) and (47)) and connected by a notched belt (83) folded in the shape of 8.
- the motor (44) makes it possible to rotate the cone (84), advantageously of smooth metal, which is in contact with the rubberized wheels (62) and (74), around its vertical axis, by means of the threaded shaft end (85) and the toothed crown (86).
- Means, not shown, are provided to allow translation of the cone (84) perpendicular to its axis between the threaded rods (50) and (51), so as to ensure contact with at least one of the wheels (62) and ( 74).
- the top of the cone (74) is truncated so that, in its extreme position closest to the support plate (41), one of the 2 wheels (62) or (74) is no longer in contact with the cone (84 ).
- the motors (43) and (44) are reversing the direction of travel.
- the ends (87), (88), (89) and (90) of the threaded rods (49) to (52) can be provided with a non-elastic protection device.
- the jacks are connected to each other by a fixing system (91) adjustable in height relative to the frame (40).
- the fixing system (91) can be provided so that the position of each cylinder relative to the others is precisely adjustable so as to allow alignment of the ends of the control rods (33), and the straight line passing through these ends is parallel to that passing through the ends (87) to (90) of the threaded rods (49) to (52), when the device must deliver an equivolumic mixture of each of the ingredients of the first type.
- FIG. 7 represents a preferred concentric dispensing nozzle according to the invention. It is cylindrical in shape and has a plurality of tubes; 4 of these tubes (92), (93), (94) and (95) widen at their lower part to form an opening in the form of a part of a circular crown; each of these 4 tubes is supplied with one of the ingredients of the first type.
- the central tubes are assigned to the distribution of the second and third type ingredients. The upper end of each tube is connected to the free end of the distribution line which must deliver the corresponding ingredient.
- the concentric distribution nozzle thus makes it possible to prevent drops of dyes being, for example, directed towards the internal wall of the mixing container, or even outside said container.
- the particular arrangement of the base distribution openings creates a "cylindrical curtain" keeping the dye jets in a vertical path.
- the binder is a water-dilutable acrylic binder comprising an acrylic resin in dispersion and commonly used additives (surfactants, dispersants, preservative, coalescing solvent).
- the device also includes 12 dye tanks (4) and a tank (7) containing a compensating liquid consisting of diluents compatible with the binders and thickened with suitable adjuvants.
- the device used is that of FIG. 1, the free ends of the distribution pipes being associated in the concentric nozzle of FIG. 7.
- Reference paints were previously produced using known quantities of each of the 4 bases so as to obtain a volume V of white paint and known quantities of at least one dye and of compensating liquid forming a volume v so that the total volume V + v represents the capacity of the smallest container (3).
- These paintings presented in the form of a palette of references have each been assigned a reference number coding the volume of each of the constituents used. All these reference numbers are stored in a computerized database, and the choice of one of these numbers controls a device which regulates the number of revolutions of the motors (43), (44) and (39), and therefore the positioning of the motors. plates (53) and (54), threaded rods (49) to (52) and stop cleats (35).
- the hydraulic cylinders are started so that the pistons of the pumps (5) and (6) are in the high position (the "reset” instruction on the motors (39) then returns the cleats stop (35) in the extreme upper position).
- the cylinders (11) are kept in their low position (empty dosing pump bodies (2)).
- the starting position of the device of FIG. 6 can be such that the plates (53) and (54) are in the same plane and that the ends (87) to (90) of the threaded rods (49) to (52) pass by a straight line parallel to that (A) connecting the free ends of the control rods (33). If the paint formulation chosen corresponds to this setting initial, no instruction is issued to the motors (43) and (44) and the 4 metering pumps (2) will each deliver a quarter of the volume V. With respect to this initial position, the distance from the plate (54) (and therefore bringing the plate (53)) closer to the right A will provide a more opaque paint.
- the device according to the invention makes it possible, if desired, to prepare a paint by mixing only 2 components (for example the bases (a) and (d) as described above); the paint obtained also has a predetermined level of opacity and level of gloss.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Claims (10)
und dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass sie weiters enthält:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85400819T ATE28272T1 (de) | 1984-05-15 | 1985-04-26 | Anordnung fuer die verteilung fluessiger oder pastenartiger ingredienzien. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8407464A FR2564333A1 (fr) | 1984-05-15 | 1984-05-15 | Dispositif pour la distribution d'ingredients liquides ou pateux |
| FR8407464 | 1984-05-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0165098A1 EP0165098A1 (de) | 1985-12-18 |
| EP0165098B1 true EP0165098B1 (de) | 1987-07-15 |
Family
ID=9303966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85400819A Expired EP0165098B1 (de) | 1984-05-15 | 1985-04-26 | Anordnung für die Verteilung flüssiger oder pastenartiger Ingredienzien |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0165098B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE28272T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3560330D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2564333A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0732868B2 (ja) * | 1989-10-04 | 1995-04-12 | 倉敷紡績株式会社 | 自動調液装置 |
| US5163010A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1992-11-10 | Revlon Consumer Products Corporation | Formulating device for cosmetically functional cosmetic products |
| BR9800361A (pt) * | 1998-02-13 | 2000-09-26 | Renner Du Pont Tintas Automoti | Processo continuo e automatico para a produção de tintas automotivas e outros |
| ES2211297B1 (es) * | 2002-07-26 | 2005-09-16 | Ingenieria De Dosificacion Aplicada ,S.L | Modulo dosificador y sistema mezclador de productos pastosos. |
| US7445372B1 (en) | 2004-10-01 | 2008-11-04 | Access Business Group International Llc | Custom cosmetic mixer |
| FR3095128B1 (fr) | 2019-04-18 | 2021-04-16 | Assistance Et Service Specialise En Innovation Scient Et Technique | Dispositif de préparation automatique de mélanges dosés de produits liquides ou semi-liquides |
| CN110787718B (zh) * | 2019-12-05 | 2024-08-02 | 无锡普天铁心股份有限公司 | 一种油漆自动配比混合装置 |
| CN111558325B (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2022-04-01 | 浙江舜江建设集团有限公司 | 一种新型建筑材料配料装置 |
| CN114405428B (zh) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-09-30 | 湖南德邦生物科技有限公司 | 一种壳寡糖螯合亚铁制备方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB782919A (en) * | 1953-12-12 | 1957-09-18 | Kunstzijdespinnerij Nyma Nv | A means for delivering small quantities of liquids |
| GB767279A (en) * | 1954-02-06 | 1957-01-30 | Standard Toch Chemicals Inc | Liquid dispensing apparatus |
| GB789919A (en) * | 1956-01-23 | 1958-01-29 | Extrudex Ltd | Improved pipe coupling |
| HU170601B (de) * | 1974-09-23 | 1977-07-28 | ||
| US4101055A (en) * | 1976-08-06 | 1978-07-18 | Poitras Edward J | Colorant dispenser having time sequence dispensing cycle |
| DE3201221A1 (de) * | 1982-01-16 | 1983-07-28 | Walter 4600 Dortmund Ribic | Station zum anmischen insbesondere von farben und dergleichen |
| US4403866A (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1983-09-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making paints |
-
1984
- 1984-05-15 FR FR8407464A patent/FR2564333A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-04-26 AT AT85400819T patent/ATE28272T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-04-26 DE DE8585400819T patent/DE3560330D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-04-26 EP EP85400819A patent/EP0165098B1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2564333A1 (fr) | 1985-11-22 |
| DE3560330D1 (en) | 1987-08-20 |
| ATE28272T1 (de) | 1987-08-15 |
| EP0165098A1 (de) | 1985-12-18 |
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