EP0179092A4 - Mitomycinlösungen. - Google Patents
Mitomycinlösungen.Info
- Publication number
- EP0179092A4 EP0179092A4 EP19850901884 EP85901884A EP0179092A4 EP 0179092 A4 EP0179092 A4 EP 0179092A4 EP 19850901884 EP19850901884 EP 19850901884 EP 85901884 A EP85901884 A EP 85901884A EP 0179092 A4 EP0179092 A4 EP 0179092A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mitomycin
- solution
- solutions
- day
- days
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229930192392 Mitomycin Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012829 chemotherapy agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011340 continuous therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008355 dextrose injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100114416 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) con-10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000008354 sodium chloride injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008227 sterile water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
Definitions
- Mitomycin is sold as a cancer chemotherapy agent which has antibiotic activity by Bristol Meyers under the trademark 5 MUTAMYCIN®. See the 38th edition of the Physician Desk Refer ⁇ ence®, page 750 (1984).
- mitomycin is provided to patients intermit ⁇ tently at six to eight week intervals.
- the patient may be ambulatory, making use of an adminis ⁇ tration pump of known design, for example, the pump as shown in Cromie U. S. Patent No. 4,416,595.
- the patient may receive chemotherapy on a 24-hour a day basis, often with the highest • - • 5 concentration of chemotherapy agent being administered to the exact tumor site by means of a catheter.
- cancer can often be controlled in a manner better than a therapeutic regime using a general ad ⁇ ministration of mitomycin or other antitumor agent.
- solutions of mitomycin must be provided having better stability than currently available reconstituted mitomycin solutions.
- the official package circular for Bristol Meyers MUTAMYCIN states that MUTAMYCIN, reconstituted with Sterile Water for Injection to s* . 25 a concentration of 0.5 mg. per ml, is stable for seven days at room temperature. The same product is stated to be stable at * room temperature for three hours when diluted to a concentration of 20 or 40 micrograms per ml with 5% dextrose injection, twelve hours with 0.9% sodium chloride injection, and 24 hours with sodium lactate injection.
- mitomycin solutions are dis- closed which have long shelf life in solution form, to facilitate packaging and storage of mitomycin solution. This provides a great improvement in the flexibility and convenience of mitomycin therapy.
- one may store, with ⁇ out freezing, a buffered aqu ⁇ ous solution of mitomycin having a pH of 7.5 to 8.0 for a period of at least 15 days.
- the solution can retain a mitomycin activity on the 15th day which is at least 90 percent of such activ y on the first day.
- the solution may contain from 10 micrograms to one mg. of mitomycin per ml. of solution.
- the buffer mentioned above must be pharmacologically ac ⁇ ceptable so as to be suitable for administration, and should be present in its dosage form in a concentration to provide no more than a minor osmotic gradient with blood.
- One highly suitable buffer for this purpose is a mixture of mo ⁇ osodium phosphate and disodium phosphate, which is a basically conventional and well-known pharmaceutical buffer.
- Other suitable buffers may be used as well.
- mitomycin solutions can be provided which are stable for at least 15 days storage at room temperature, and much longer if refrigerated.
- stable the intended meaning is that the amount of active mitomycin present in the solution at the end of a given period is at least 90 percent of the amount of active mitomycin present at the beginning of the period over which stability is measured.
- a solution was prepared by adding to 5 weight percent dextrose injection solution the following amounts of solutes per 100 ml. of solution: 0.134 gram of disodium phosphate; 0.0105 gram of monosodium phosphate; and 5 milligrams of lyophilized mitomycin.
- the resulting solution has a pH between 7.7 and 7.8. Storage of the solution at room temperature (about 22°C) for 19 days resulted in less than a 10% loss of mitomycin concentration from the solution.
- a solution suitable for IV administration may be prepared from the above formulation following appropriate sterilization if necessary, for example, by filtration through a 0.22 micron filter.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US59864584A | 1984-04-10 | 1984-04-10 | |
| US598645 | 1984-04-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0179092A1 EP0179092A1 (de) | 1986-04-30 |
| EP0179092A4 true EP0179092A4 (de) | 1987-08-05 |
Family
ID=24396387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19850901884 Withdrawn EP0179092A4 (de) | 1984-04-10 | 1985-04-05 | Mitomycinlösungen. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0179092A4 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS61501848A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1985004552A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5216011A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1993-06-01 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Stable solutions of mitomycin c |
| DE19957371A1 (de) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-13 | Medac Klinische Spezialpraep | Mitomycin C-Lösung |
| ES2197817B2 (es) * | 2002-06-10 | 2004-12-16 | Laboratorios Casen-Fleet, S.A. | Procedimiento para la obtencion de una solucion hipertonica tamponada y solucion obtenida. |
| WO2008063756A2 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-05-29 | Accentia Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Mucosally non-irritative amphotericin b formulations and methods for treating non-invasive fungus-induced mucositis |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3660578A (en) * | 1957-04-06 | 1972-05-02 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Mitomycin c |
| US3042582A (en) * | 1958-12-11 | 1962-07-03 | Bristol Myers Co | Mitomycin recovery from fermentation broth |
| US3152954A (en) * | 1962-02-06 | 1964-10-13 | American Cyanamid Co | Process of preparing mitomycin c |
| NL129868C (de) * | 1963-06-07 | |||
| JPS5240B2 (de) * | 1973-12-17 | 1977-01-05 | ||
| US4062964A (en) * | 1975-12-03 | 1977-12-13 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Antifertility-combinations |
| US4260619A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-04-07 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | 2-Aminoalkyl-5-pyridinols |
-
1985
- 1985-04-05 WO PCT/US1985/000575 patent/WO1985004552A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-04-05 EP EP19850901884 patent/EP0179092A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-04-05 JP JP60501600A patent/JPS61501848A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| CHEMICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, vol. 34, no. 7, July 1986, pages 2900-2913, Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, Tokyo, JP; J.H. BEIJNEN et al.: "A systematic study on the chemical stability of mitomycin A and mitomycin B" * |
| See also references of WO8504552A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1985004552A1 (en) | 1985-10-24 |
| JPS61501848A (ja) | 1986-08-28 |
| EP0179092A1 (de) | 1986-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19851213 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 19870805 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19870915 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HOFFMAN, NORMAN, E. |