EP0183317A2 - Vitrail à vitrage double placé dans un murage - Google Patents

Vitrail à vitrage double placé dans un murage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0183317A2
EP0183317A2 EP85201912A EP85201912A EP0183317A2 EP 0183317 A2 EP0183317 A2 EP 0183317A2 EP 85201912 A EP85201912 A EP 85201912A EP 85201912 A EP85201912 A EP 85201912A EP 0183317 A2 EP0183317 A2 EP 0183317A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protective
panes
rails
double
pane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85201912A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0183317A3 (en
EP0183317B1 (fr
Inventor
Eugen Kalenborn
Arnold Lankermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glasmalerei Scholl GmbH
Kalenborn and Sohne KG
Original Assignee
Glasmalerei Scholl GmbH
Kalenborn and Sohne KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glasmalerei Scholl GmbH, Kalenborn and Sohne KG filed Critical Glasmalerei Scholl GmbH
Priority to AT85201912T priority Critical patent/ATE37422T1/de
Publication of EP0183317A2 publication Critical patent/EP0183317A2/fr
Publication of EP0183317A3 publication Critical patent/EP0183317A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0183317B1 publication Critical patent/EP0183317B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/08—Leaded lights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/64—Fixing of more than one pane to a frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/68—Window bars

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a double-glazed, arranged in a robe and tracery window for churches u.
  • the like With an art glazing and an additional protective glazing, wherein several leaded synthetic glass panes or protective panes are arranged one above the other and attached to horizontally extending strut rails anchored in the walls.
  • Stained glass windows with leaded synthetic glass panes are often used in a so-called robe and tracery made of natural stone or the like. They usually consist of several vertically stacked window sections that are held together, stabilized and fixed with strut rails or strut iron anchored in the side panels. These window sections are fastened with their outer lead edging to an inward-pointing glass rebate of the garment and sealed or plastered all around by a grout or the like.
  • harmful air pollution industrial exhaust gases, car exhaust fumes and the like
  • a window corresponding to the preamble of claim 1 is known, to which the additional protective glazing on the room side has been assigned to prevent condensation.
  • the synthetic glass panes and protective panes are bordered together by profiled strips provided with double grooves, which are screwed to horizontal stabilizing bars or plastered on the inner glass rebate with mortar.
  • the stabilizing bars connecting the synthetic glass panes and protective panes also form disadvantageous cold bridges.
  • the protective glazing arranged on the room side does not provide any protection against the harmful effects of polluted air. In a particularly disadvantageous way, when retrofitting the window with protective glazing, the entire synthetic glazing must first be removed and reinstalled together with the protective glazing.
  • the invention has for its object to retrofit windows of the generic type with an additional protective glazing which prevents the formation of condensation, without the artificial glazing to be protected having to be removed.
  • This training has the essential advantage that the built-in artificial glass window to be protected does not need to be removed when retrofitting with protective glazing.
  • the protective discs supporting and stabilizing strut rails are mounted externally and G estat- th simple installation of the protective plates from the outside.
  • the division of the protective glazing into smaller fields allows sufficient clearance for the vertical and horizontal expansion of the individual protective panes in the event of thermal expansion. Even with very large thermal expansions, there is no tension and bulging or destruction of the protective glass. Since there is no connection between the strut rails of the protective panes and the synthetic glass panes, there are no cold bridges.
  • the arrangement of the protective glazing with the formation of a space between the panes has the further advantage that ventilation can be achieved with simple means which effectively prevents the formation of condensation.
  • the lower edge of the lower protective pane is arranged at a distance of about 5 - 25 mm above the base bank and the intermediate lining is provided in the upper area of the tracery with a pointed arch, i.e. in the area of the tip, with a cut-out that separates the space between the pane and the interior of the building connects.
  • This training not only allows a fresh air supply, in which fresh air enters the space between the panes at the sole bench, rises there and is trapped in the church interior or the like. flows, but enables simple heating of the church interior, when the air in the space between the panes is heated by sunlight and rises.
  • the strut rails anchored in the walls are provided with threaded bolts and a glass strip that can be attached to them and fastened by means of nuts.
  • the lower protective pane is expediently placed on its lower corners in the area of vertical U-rails on an elastic piece of foam.
  • the edge of the upper protective disk assigned to the tracery preferably protrudes a bit, i.e. partially, in a U-shaped lead strip, which is attached to the outward-facing glass rebate.
  • the church window shown in Fig. 1 is arranged in a wall 1 made of natural stone or cast stone.
  • An outer protective window is provided to protect an inner synthetic glass window.
  • the synthetic glass window consists of four superimposed synthetic glass panes 3, each consisting of a large number of small glass panes encased in lead strips or rods.
  • the four synthetic glass panes 3 are held together by bracing rails 4 which are anchored and horizontally arranged in the sides of the garment 1.
  • the outer protective window consists of four superimposed protective panes 2, which by their own in Ge walls 1 anchored strut rails 4 are connected. As shown in FIGS.
  • the ends of the strut rails 4 are anchored with their ends in the wall 1 at a distance from the outside in front of the strut rails 4 associated with the artificial glazing to form a space 18 between the panes.
  • Three outward-facing threaded bolts 6 are fastened to them, and an associated glass strip 5 has corresponding bores for plugging on.
  • a nut 7 is assigned to each of the threaded bolts 6.
  • a horizontal U-rail 8 is fastened, for example glued, to the strut rail 4 below the threaded bolts 6, into which the upper edge of the protective disk 2 protrudes approximately to half, ie partially. This U-rail 8 also limits the distance between the strut rail 4 and the screwed-on glass strip 5.
  • Elastic sealing strips 10 are attached to each strut rail 4 and the associated glass strip 5 via the threaded bolts 6.
  • the distance between the strut rail 4 and the glass strip 5 caused by the U-rail 8 ensures that the framed upper protective pane 2 can also move vertically in the event of thermal expansion, but a seal to the space between the panes 18 is obtained. There is a sufficient distance between the protective panes 2 for vertical thermal expansion.
  • the upper protective pane 2 associated with a strut rail 4 is supported on the threaded bolt 6 with the interposition of an elastic foam piece or an elastic mass 9, while the upper end of the protective pane 2 underneath has a play of a few millimeters in the horizontal U-rail 8 to absorb the vertical extension of the protective pane 2 without tension.
  • the garment 1 is provided with an intermediate lining 13 which forms an outer glass fold 14 for the protective panes 2 and an inner glass fold 24 for the synthetic glass panes 3.
  • the lateral U-rails extend from the sole bank 17 to the base of the tracery arch and lie against the outer glass rebate 14. They have a rebate depth of around 10 - 20 mm.
  • the width of the protective disks 2 is dimensioned such that at a normal outside temperature of approximately 20 ° C. they partially, preferably approximately up to half the rebate depth, protrude into the U-rails 8, 12.
  • an easily deformable U-shaped lead bar 15 is used instead of the rigid U-rails 12, which otherwise has the same function as the side U-rails 12.
  • a usual, cross-sectionally H-shaped lead strip 15 is provided, in which the two inner legs form the fold for receiving the edge of the pane, while the two outer legs are slightly bent at their ends, so that this is at an extremely large thermal expansion Can still deform outer legs and reduce tensions in the protective pane 2.
  • the lateral U-rails 12 and the lead bar 15 are fixed and sealed to the walls 1 with a mortar 22.
  • the lower edge of the lower protective pane 2 ends approximately 5-25 mm above the sole bench 17.
  • this protective pane 2 is supported at its lower corners in the area of the U-rails 12 on elastic foam pieces or the like (not shown). This distance allows fresh air to flow into the space between the panes 18.
  • the intermediate lining 13 is so that the fresh air, which is also heated when the sun is shining, can flow into the church interior Provide a cutout 16 in the upper area of the tracery (see FIGS. 1 and 6). When there is sufficient solar radiation, the heated fresh air can significantly heat the church interior.
  • the protective panes 2 described above can be made of normal window glass or preferably of transparent, impact-resistant plastic, e.g. Polycarbonate, acrylic resin or the like. Or consist of laminated glass.
  • the synthetic glass panes 3 attached to the inside of the church window are held in the usual manner in face rails 4, but here the usual lead strips 23 which are H-shaped or U-shaped in cross-section are used and clamped in place.
  • the side border with a conventional H-shaped lead strip 23 lies against the inner glass fold 24 formed by the intermediate lining 13.
  • the lower edge of the lower synthetic glass pane 3 is also enclosed in a lead strip 23, this lead strip 23 abutting against an inwardly pointing glass fold of the sole bank 17.
  • the four synthetic glass panes 3 are encircling the walls 1, Tracery and the bench 17 fixed with mortar 22 and sealed.
  • the protective glazing can be assigned directly to a new synthetic glazing, but can be retrofitted in a particularly advantageous manner to protect valuable old synthetic glass panes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP85201912A 1984-11-27 1985-11-20 Vitrail à vitrage double placé dans un murage Expired EP0183317B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85201912T ATE37422T1 (de) 1984-11-27 1985-11-20 Doppelt verglastes, in einem gewaende und masswerk angeordnetes kirchenfenster.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3443132 1984-11-27
DE19843443132 DE3443132A1 (de) 1984-11-27 1984-11-27 Doppelt verglastes, in einem gewaende und masswerk angeordnetes kirchenfenster

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0183317A2 true EP0183317A2 (fr) 1986-06-04
EP0183317A3 EP0183317A3 (en) 1987-04-29
EP0183317B1 EP0183317B1 (fr) 1988-09-21

Family

ID=6251219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85201912A Expired EP0183317B1 (fr) 1984-11-27 1985-11-20 Vitrail à vitrage double placé dans un murage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0183317B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE37422T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3443132A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001053116A3 (fr) * 2000-01-24 2002-02-07 Fachhochschule Erfurt Procede de protection de peintures sur verre
FR2947213A1 (fr) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-31 Pierre Alain Marc Jean Parot Vitrail en relief et volume au contact d'une partie sculptee et decoree en pierre d'une baie ou d'une fenetre
CN112263234A (zh) * 2020-11-18 2021-01-26 上海理工大学 一种太赫兹辐射信号检测的人体穴位探测装置及使用方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7022542U (de) * 1900-01-01 Bjerg I Profil für die Einfassung und Montage von Kabinenfenstern
CH466910A (de) * 1968-06-11 1968-12-31 Rajsek Albert Fenster mit mehrfarbiger oder unbemalter Kunstverglasung
FR2384940A1 (fr) * 1977-03-25 1978-10-20 Diaf Pierre Aerateur thermodiffusif pour fenetres et analogues
BE890535A (nl) * 1981-09-29 1982-03-29 Defoer Mia Bijzetraam

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001053116A3 (fr) * 2000-01-24 2002-02-07 Fachhochschule Erfurt Procede de protection de peintures sur verre
FR2947213A1 (fr) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-31 Pierre Alain Marc Jean Parot Vitrail en relief et volume au contact d'une partie sculptee et decoree en pierre d'une baie ou d'une fenetre
CN112263234A (zh) * 2020-11-18 2021-01-26 上海理工大学 一种太赫兹辐射信号检测的人体穴位探测装置及使用方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE37422T1 (de) 1988-10-15
DE3443132C2 (fr) 1987-10-29
EP0183317A3 (en) 1987-04-29
EP0183317B1 (fr) 1988-09-21
DE3565146D1 (en) 1988-10-27
DE3443132A1 (de) 1986-06-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0410993B1 (fr) Bloc de construction pour facade en verre
DE3401271C3 (de) Vorgehängte Fassadenkonstruktion
DE19733154B4 (de) Tür- oder Fensteranordnung mit rahmenloser Tür- oder Fensterflügelanordnung mit Isolierverglasung
DE3735016C1 (en) Frame structure by the post/crossmember construction method, in particular for facades, roofs or the like
EP0183317B1 (fr) Vitrail à vitrage double placé dans un murage
DE102015120940A1 (de) Flachdachfenster in Schwenkflügelbauart
EP1020576B1 (fr) Façade ou toiture vitrée avec une ossature formée de potaux et de traverses profilés
EP1510644A2 (fr) Structure de fenêtre ou de porte
DE2707398A1 (de) Verbundfenster
DE4124820C1 (en) Metal or glass facade or roof - has main glazing bars with sealing strips cut-out to accommodate cross-bars
EP1327740B1 (fr) Porte télescopique
DE4132064C1 (fr)
DE19600944C2 (de) Fassadenkonstruktion
DE1933004A1 (de) Simsblende
DE2650740A1 (de) Fenster mit bleiverglaster scheibe
DE19616490A1 (de) Fassadenpaneel und System zum Befestigen von flächigen Fassadenelementen
EP3168406B1 (fr) Élément de verre isolant et façade modulaire en verre
DE2803110C3 (de) Auflagerung einer Fensterbank eines Montagefensters aus Beton
DE19943525C2 (de) Glas-Fassadenbekleidungen mit einer Befestigungsvorrichtung
DE1959702U (de) Fenster oder tuer mit freistehendem zargenrahmen und beweglichem fluegelrahmen je aus einem holzrahmen und einem damit verbundenen metall- oder kunststoffrahmen.
DE2128817A1 (de) Fassadenverkleidung
DE3715256C2 (fr)
DE10242423B3 (de) Stütze für das Bauwesen
DE2837147C2 (fr)
EP1221528B1 (fr) Vitrage pare-feu

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870324

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870917

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19880921

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 19880921

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19880921

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19880921

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 37422

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19881015

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3565146

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19881027

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19881130

EN Fr: translation not filed
NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19891114

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19891115

Year of fee payment: 5

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19891115

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19891122

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19900130

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19901120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19901121

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19901130

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19901130

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19901130

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: GLASMALEREI SCHOLL G.M.B.H.

Effective date: 19901130

Owner name: KALENBORN + SOHNE K.G.

Effective date: 19901130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19921009

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19940802

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 85201912.4

Effective date: 19910705