EP0185108A1 - Bandes de pressage revêtues utilisables dans une presse à pinçage prolongé - Google Patents
Bandes de pressage revêtues utilisables dans une presse à pinçage prolongé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0185108A1 EP0185108A1 EP19840115692 EP84115692A EP0185108A1 EP 0185108 A1 EP0185108 A1 EP 0185108A1 EP 19840115692 EP19840115692 EP 19840115692 EP 84115692 A EP84115692 A EP 84115692A EP 0185108 A1 EP0185108 A1 EP 0185108A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- longitudinal
- fabric according
- press
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/0209—Wet presses with extended press nip
- D21F3/0218—Shoe presses
- D21F3/0227—Belts or sleeves therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0036—Multi-layer screen-cloths
Definitions
- the invention relates to carrier fabrics for the production of coated, in particular PUR (polyurethane) coated, press belts, consisting of a set of longitudinal threads and at least one set of transverse threads, for use in wide-nip presses.
- PUR polyurethane
- Endless, preferably PUR-coated fabric tapes are used in wide-nip presses in the press section of modern paper machines.
- the press nip is formed by a concave press shoe and a counter roll, the coated side of the fabric belt sliding on a lubricating film over the press shoe and the fabric side resting on a felt.
- This arrangement of press shoe, fabric tape, felt and roller creates an extended press zone through which the dry content of the paper web is increased considerably. This creates an ent speaking increases the production speed of the paper machine.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a carrier fabric of the type mentioned, which meets the requirements with regard to wear resistance, pressure distribution, longitudinal stability and resistance to flexing to a greater extent than the known carrier fabrics of the type mentioned (DE-OS 32 31 039 , DE-OS 32 35 468, DE-OS 32 24 760, DE-GM 83 19 684).
- this object is achieved in that successive longitudinal threads form, at least on one side of the fabric, side-by-side offsets, so-called double offsets, which are guided over the same transverse threads.
- This structure of the carrier fabric ensures that the inward pressure of the double cranks is so great that, even when using very thick transverse or weft threads, the longitudinal cranks are at least lower on one side of the fabric than the transverse cranks, thereby removing wear are.
- This effect is also achieved with very thin longitudinal threads with a high weave density. This gives the carrier tape a pronounced flexibility in the direction of travel with good longitudinal stability given.
- high weft thread densities and thus a high number of supporting points or number of weft cranks per unit area are achieved, which lead to a uniform pressure distribution on the carrier fabric.
- part of the longitudinal threads can be made of very longitudinally stable material, the other part of highly wear-resistant material.
- the diameter of at least some of the transverse threads being expediently chosen to be at least 25% larger than the diameter of the longitudinal threads, and the diameter of at least some of the longitudinal threads again by at least Can be 25% larger than the diameter of the other longitudinal threads.
- a value of at least 40 / cm 2 has proven to be suitable for the number of wearable crankings on the fabric side facing the felt, but much higher values of up to about 160 / cm 2 have proven particularly useful.
- 1 to 3 of the carrier fabric for the production of PUR-coated press belts have successive longitudinal or warp threads 11, 12, 13, which lie side by side on one side of the fabric and have the same cross or weft threads 18, 19, 20 guided cranks, so-called double cranks, form.
- these offsets are arranged irregularly in order to avoid the formation of diagonals, which, in interaction with diagonals of the felt, which slides together with the carrier fabric over the press shoe of a wide-nip press, cause a strong lateral run of the Can cause PUR-coated tape.
- the inward pressure caused by the press shoe of the double cranks shown is so great that, even when using very thick transverse threads 18, 19, 20, the longitudinal cranks come to lie at least on one side of the fabric deeper than the cross cranks, so that they do not Wear are removed.
- This effect is also with very thin longitudinal threads with high weave density achieved. This ensures a pronounced bending flexibility of the press belt in the running direction with good longitudinal stability.
- FIG. 4A and 4B are the press felt (FIG. 4A) and the PUR-coated side facing the press shoe (FIG. 4B) of a press belt according to the invention, which has two layers of transverse threads 21, 22 contains that form opposite levels.
- the double cranks 14 are a layer of very thick transverse threads which form an upstream wear plane facing the felt of the press. At least some of these cross threads are made of a highly wear-resistant material, for example a polyamide, while the other longitudinal and cross threads can be made of polyester.
- the diameter of at least some of the longitudinal threads 14 can be at least 25% larger than that of the other longitudinal threads, while the number of wearable crankings on the backing fabric side facing the press can be up to over 160 / cm 2 , but at least 40 / cm 2 . In this way, the diameter and number / cm 2 of the longitudinal threads can be determined so that there is sufficient longitudinal stability.
- the cross thread layer of the carrier fabric facing the press shoe and carrying the coating, together with the likewise thin longitudinal threads, forms a wide-meshed surface into which the coating material can easily penetrate, while the wear side facing the felt is very densely woven, so that the flow of the coating material during coating is stopped.
- 5A and 5B show a particularly longitudinally stable and at the same time wear-resistant embodiment of the carrier fabric according to the invention.
- every second has a relatively small diameter and is made of polyester or another extremely longitudinally stable and tear-resistant material, for example Kevlar or steel.
- the other longitudinal threads 17 are made of highly wear-resistant material, for example polyamide, as are the transverse threads 23 facing the felt and have a diameter similar to this.
- the longitudinal cranks made of tear-resistant material are pulled deep into the carrier fabric due to the low elongation of such materials and are therefore not exposed to wear. This ensures a longitudinal stability of the coated strip that is independent of wear.
- the cross threads 24 on the coating side can be multifilaments in order to additionally improve the connection between the fabric and the coating. Furthermore, it has proven useful to choose at least six for the number of longitudinal threads in the repeat.
- any other suitable coating made of polymer material or rubber can also be used to create a carrier fabric of the type according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8484115692T DE3473778D1 (en) | 1984-12-18 | 1984-12-18 | Coated press belts for use in an extended nip press |
| EP84115692A EP0185108B1 (fr) | 1984-12-18 | 1984-12-18 | Bandes de pressage revêtues utilisables dans une presse à pinçage prolongé |
| AT84115692T ATE36877T1 (de) | 1984-12-18 | 1984-12-18 | Beschichtete pressbaender fuer den einsatz in breit-nip-pressen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84115692A EP0185108B1 (fr) | 1984-12-18 | 1984-12-18 | Bandes de pressage revêtues utilisables dans une presse à pinçage prolongé |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0185108A1 true EP0185108A1 (fr) | 1986-06-25 |
| EP0185108B1 EP0185108B1 (fr) | 1988-08-31 |
Family
ID=8192363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84115692A Expired EP0185108B1 (fr) | 1984-12-18 | 1984-12-18 | Bandes de pressage revêtues utilisables dans une presse à pinçage prolongé |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0185108B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE36877T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3473778D1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3914534C1 (fr) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-10-18 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gmbh & Co, 5160 Dueren, De | |
| DE3914533A1 (de) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-11-08 | Heimbach Gmbh Thomas Josef | Band fuer papiermaschinen |
| DE4020589A1 (de) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-01-09 | Oberdorfer Fa F | Beschichtetes, flexibles, undurchlaessiges pressband fuer den einsatz in breit-nip-pressen |
| EP1927695A4 (fr) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-10-08 | Ichikawa Co Ltd | Courroie pour presse à sabot |
| US20120276166A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-11-01 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation | Elution-stabilized preparation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0080686A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-23 | 1983-06-08 | Hermann Wangner GmbH & Co. KG | Tissu à couche double servant de Fourdrinier pour machines à papier |
| EP0085363A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-08-10 | Huyck Corporation | Toile de machine à papier |
| EP0098502A2 (fr) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-18 | Thomas Josef Heimbach GmbH & Co. | Bande pour l'usage des presses humides des machines à papier |
-
1984
- 1984-12-18 EP EP84115692A patent/EP0185108B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-12-18 DE DE8484115692T patent/DE3473778D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-12-18 AT AT84115692T patent/ATE36877T1/de active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0080686A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-23 | 1983-06-08 | Hermann Wangner GmbH & Co. KG | Tissu à couche double servant de Fourdrinier pour machines à papier |
| EP0085363A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-08-10 | Huyck Corporation | Toile de machine à papier |
| EP0098502A2 (fr) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-18 | Thomas Josef Heimbach GmbH & Co. | Bande pour l'usage des presses humides des machines à papier |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3914534C1 (fr) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-10-18 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gmbh & Co, 5160 Dueren, De | |
| DE3914533A1 (de) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-11-08 | Heimbach Gmbh Thomas Josef | Band fuer papiermaschinen |
| US5175037A (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1992-12-29 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gmbh & Co. | Belt for papermaking machines |
| US5178937A (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1993-01-12 | Thomas Josef Heimbach Gmbh & Co. | Belt for papermaking machines |
| DE4020589A1 (de) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-01-09 | Oberdorfer Fa F | Beschichtetes, flexibles, undurchlaessiges pressband fuer den einsatz in breit-nip-pressen |
| EP1927695A4 (fr) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-10-08 | Ichikawa Co Ltd | Courroie pour presse à sabot |
| US20120276166A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-11-01 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation | Elution-stabilized preparation |
| US9572806B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2017-02-21 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation | Elution-stabilized preparation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3473778D1 (en) | 1988-10-06 |
| ATE36877T1 (de) | 1988-09-15 |
| EP0185108B1 (fr) | 1988-08-31 |
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