EP0185564A1 - Automatische Maschine zum Füllen eines Kastens und zum Fördern und Schliessen eines polygonalen Kastens - Google Patents
Automatische Maschine zum Füllen eines Kastens und zum Fördern und Schliessen eines polygonalen Kastens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0185564A1 EP0185564A1 EP85402198A EP85402198A EP0185564A1 EP 0185564 A1 EP0185564 A1 EP 0185564A1 EP 85402198 A EP85402198 A EP 85402198A EP 85402198 A EP85402198 A EP 85402198A EP 0185564 A1 EP0185564 A1 EP 0185564A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flaps
- box
- slides
- machine according
- closing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/24—Enclosing bottles in wrappers
- B65B21/242—Enclosing bottles in wrappers in collapsed carton sleeves
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an automatic case packing and transfer and closing machine for an American box, namely a box, the bottom and top of which can, in a conventional manner, be closed by folding inwards. pairs of small and large flaps, opposite two by two.
- the invention relates to a machine of the type comprising: introduction means making it possible to introduce objects into the box, for example lifting means making it possible to carry out this introduction through its open bottom; transfer means making it possible to transfer the box from the entry of the machine to its exit; and closing means making it possible on the one hand to automatically fold inward the various flaps of the box, and on the other hand to hold these flaps by gluing in the closed position.
- the object of the invention is to create a machine which, for the purposes of the abovementioned operations, is of simple constitution and is particularly reliable in its operation.
- a machine of the type mentioned at the beginning will, in accordance with a main arrangement of the invention, be characterized in that said transfer means essentially comprise, on each side of a passage passage of the body, at least one pressing pad mounted so as to be able to move on the one hand along said corridor, and on the other transversely thereto, two opposite pads with longitudinal displacements being carried out in a can thus being, at determined locations, either bring each other together like a pair of pliers, to press the checkout and its contents, or move away from each other, to allow free passage to the checkout.
- the boxes After unfolding by suitable conventional means, for example with suction cups, the boxes are brought to the loading station II of the machine, in which the objects to be packaged are introduced vertically into the boxes, for example through the open bottom thereof.
- FIG. 3 reference has been made to 7 an elevator plate, constituting the aforementioned lifting means, and which can be moved by motor means such as a pneumatic jack 8. These means thus make it possible to engage from below the body the objects to be packed.
- the machine mainly comprises folding slides 9,10 and, between these slides and the loading station II, upper 11 and lower 12 movable plates, and a fixed plate 13, the mobile plates being able to here again be moved by pneumatic cylinders, one of which is referenced 14, for the small lower movable plate.
- the box After loading, the box is transferred to the next station III for folding the small front flaps 5 and 6.
- This transfer of the body loaded from station to station, either forwards or backwards, is carried out by at least one pair of pressing pads 15 (one of which is visible in a V in FIG. 1), mus, in transverse direction and in opposite directions, by pneumatic cylinders 16.
- Two pads 15 face each other, on either side of the passage passage of the body, and can be moved simultaneously, in perfect synchronism, so as to be able to grasp the case and its contents, and to be able to transfer it from station to station.
- the case can, at least when it contains certain types of products, such as bottles or incompressible objects, be moved with its bottom open, since these products can be sandwiched between the two opposite side walls 1 of the body, by the pinching effect of the two pads 15, and therefore can not slide down. It is understood that this arrangement makes it possible to greatly simplify the machine.
- V in FIG. 1 there are also shown at 17 two lateral guides for longitudinal guide of the pads 15, a carriage 18 for supporting the jack 16 being able to move on these slides (the drawing being generally schematic, there is no has not shown the slides, the shoe and other members located on the other side of the path of the body, the general arrangement of this assembly being symmetrical to the previous one).
- the jack 14 is then automatically controlled to cause the descent of the small plate 12 (see FIGS. 4 and 5), which allows the small lower rear flap 6 to unfold. Are then automatically controlled the ascent of the small plate 12 and the descent of the large plate 11, substantially to the respective levels of the slides 10 and 9 (see Figures 6 and 7).
- the large flaps 3 and 4 of the body being always in the open position, the body is then pushed forward, passes to a position III '(see Figure 2) located at the location of the previous position III, and arrives at a position V (cf. FIGS. 1, 2 and 9) for which the inward folding of the large upper 3 and lower 4 flaps begins, by means of suitable ramps (not shown).
- gluing heads 19 project lines of glue for example on the small upper 5 and lower 6 flaps, after which at station VII pressing devices which keep the large upper 3 and lower 4 flaps fully folded and pressed, until the adhesive has completely set.
- the small upper rear flap it could be folded forwards by a rotary pusher, and the small upper front flap could be folded backwards by introducing the body under conventional folding ramps.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85402198T ATE34349T1 (de) | 1984-11-13 | 1985-11-13 | Automatische maschine zum fuellen eines kastens und zum foerdern und schliessen eines polygonalen kastens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8417288A FR2573033B1 (fr) | 1984-11-13 | 1984-11-13 | Machine automatique d'encaissage ainsi que de transfert et de fermeture d'une caisse americaine |
| FR8417288 | 1984-11-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0185564A1 true EP0185564A1 (de) | 1986-06-25 |
| EP0185564B1 EP0185564B1 (de) | 1988-05-18 |
Family
ID=9309536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85402198A Expired EP0185564B1 (de) | 1984-11-13 | 1985-11-13 | Automatische Maschine zum Füllen eines Kastens und zum Fördern und Schliessen eines polygonalen Kastens |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0185564B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE34349T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3562741D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2573033B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109398822A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-01 | 青岛同晋自动化科技有限公司 | 一种自动储箱开箱机 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5022214A (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1991-06-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Packaging machine with box-flap folding device |
| GB0602704D0 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2006-03-22 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems | Packaging machines for cartons |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3293827A (en) * | 1963-07-03 | 1966-12-27 | Superior Packaging Equipment C | Package end flap folding and sealing machine |
| US3751872A (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1973-08-14 | Container Corp | Apparatus and method for enclosing of container groups |
| FR2326331A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-04-29 | Legendre Jules | Procede et installation d'emballage de bouteilles dans des cartons plies a perforations pour goulots |
-
1984
- 1984-11-13 FR FR8417288A patent/FR2573033B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-11-13 EP EP85402198A patent/EP0185564B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-11-13 DE DE8585402198T patent/DE3562741D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-11-13 AT AT85402198T patent/ATE34349T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3293827A (en) * | 1963-07-03 | 1966-12-27 | Superior Packaging Equipment C | Package end flap folding and sealing machine |
| US3751872A (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1973-08-14 | Container Corp | Apparatus and method for enclosing of container groups |
| FR2326331A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-04-29 | Legendre Jules | Procede et installation d'emballage de bouteilles dans des cartons plies a perforations pour goulots |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109398822A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-01 | 青岛同晋自动化科技有限公司 | 一种自动储箱开箱机 |
| CN109398822B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-01-09 | 青岛同晋自动化科技有限公司 | 一种自动储箱开箱机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2573033B1 (fr) | 1987-10-16 |
| DE3562741D1 (en) | 1988-06-23 |
| EP0185564B1 (de) | 1988-05-18 |
| ATE34349T1 (de) | 1988-06-15 |
| FR2573033A1 (fr) | 1986-05-16 |
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