EP0188344A2 - Dispositifs de rinçage des cheveux - Google Patents

Dispositifs de rinçage des cheveux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0188344A2
EP0188344A2 EP86300165A EP86300165A EP0188344A2 EP 0188344 A2 EP0188344 A2 EP 0188344A2 EP 86300165 A EP86300165 A EP 86300165A EP 86300165 A EP86300165 A EP 86300165A EP 0188344 A2 EP0188344 A2 EP 0188344A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
basin
hair
ducts
nozzles
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86300165A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0188344B1 (fr
EP0188344A3 (en
Inventor
Richard Lionel Little
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jackson Arthur Jacob
Original Assignee
Jackson Arthur Jacob
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jackson Arthur Jacob filed Critical Jackson Arthur Jacob
Priority to AT86300165T priority Critical patent/ATE45273T1/de
Publication of EP0188344A2 publication Critical patent/EP0188344A2/fr
Publication of EP0188344A3 publication Critical patent/EP0188344A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0188344B1 publication Critical patent/EP0188344B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/06—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair in the form of bowls or similar open containers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to hair rinsing devices, the term "rinsing" being used in this specification to include hair washing and applying to hair a treatment agent such as a solution of neutralising agent.
  • the hair rinsing devices according to the invention find particular, but not exclusive use, in the field of permanent waving.
  • the rinsing step 5 is critical as, if solution A is not completely rinsed away, the waving will fail and the whole procedure have to be repeated. As complete rinsing is so important a rinsing time of ten minutes is recommended and the hairdresser must ensure that the most dense portions of hair receive most attention. Clearly the rinsing step is tedious to perform, tending to lead to lapses of concentration on the part of the hairdresser with the consequence that patches of hair may not be completely rinsed and the waving fails.
  • a hair rinsing device comprising a basin for receiving the head of a person whose hair is to be rinsed, spray means for forming a spray constituted by a plurality of individual streams of water and comprising a number of ducts, each provided with a series of nozzles and each arranged to be independently adjustable to a fixed position such that the whole area of hair unobstructed by the floor of the basin is, in use, simultaneously exposed to said spray.
  • the ducts are constituted by rectangular-form hoops and are pivotally mounted on the basin.
  • the nozzles are grouped in jet heads which are linearly and/or rotationally adjustable with respect to the ducts.
  • a weir extends across the bottom of the basin to form a swirl-pool in which hair at the back of the head may lie for prolonged contact with rinsing water.
  • the hair rinsing device shown in the drawings consists essentially of a basin 10 moulded from plastics material, and spray means (to be described later) mounted thereon.
  • the basin 10 is secured to a work surface 12 by bolts 14 and has an integral double wall 16. At the projecting front end portion of the basin 10 the wall 16 is recessed and lowered to provide a neck support 18. Across the central portion of the floor two transverse ridges 20 extend inwardly to form at the front end portion of the basin 10 a swirl-pool area 22 from which water may flow through the run-away 24 defined by the inner ends of the ridges 20 to an outlet 26 projecting through the work surface 12 and connected to a drain tube 28.
  • a water supply inlet connection 30 is mounted in the outer rear wall 16 and connected by a branched primary duct 32 to four fixed hollow spigots 34 projecting through the inner side wall of the basin 10, each of which rotatably receives a boss 36.
  • Each boss 36 has an radial bore for receiving one end of a rectangular form hoop duct 38 spanning the basin 10 and an axial bore to allow fluid communication between the spigot 34 and the radial bore.
  • the other end of each hoop duct 38 is blanked off by being located in a similar, but solid, boss 40 and spigot 42 mounted on the opposite inner wall 16 of the basin 10.
  • each hoop duct 38 On each of the radially-extending side portions 44 of each hoop duct 38 is slidably and rotatably received a generally square-section jet head 46 having a hollow rubber body 48 which is in fluid communication with the interior of the duct 38 through a flow window 50.
  • a jet panel 52 Inset into one face of the body 48 is a jet panel 52 having three convexly-disposed longitudinal faces, each of which is apertured to form a line of nozzles 54 therealong; the panels 52 are detachable for descaling.
  • a similar, but longer, jet head 56 is mounted on the intermediate portion 58 of each hoop duct 38 bridging-the two side portions 44.
  • the inlet connector 30 of the hair-rinsing device is connected to an adjustable-temperature supply of water.
  • the head of the user whose hair is to be washed is then placed face upwards in the basin 10 with the neck resting on the neck support 18 and with the hoop ducts 38 all positioned horizontally.
  • the jet heads 46 are slid along the respective portions of the hoop ducts 38 and rotated until the spray formed by the streams of water issuing through the nozzles 54 gives complete coverage of the exposed hair, depending on the head shape and hair style.
  • each jet head body 48 facilitates the positioning of the jet head by providing a finger grip and also a positive indication of the orientation of the jets before the water is turned on.
  • the head is allowed to remain in position for the recommended rinse time, at the end of which the hair will be completely rinsed and free of any previously applied chemical solution.
  • Rinsing water accumulating in the swirlpool area 22 provides a pool in which hair at the back of the head can lie for continuous immersion: it will be appreciated that the run-away 24 controls the flow of water through the swirlpool area 22 and promotes a positive rinsing flow therethrough.
  • the height of the wall 16 effectively confines the water within the basin 10 and obviates the need for enclosing the head within a hood.
  • the device may be modified by fitting process timers and/or an indicator to indicate the state of neutralisation or cleanliness of the water draining from the hair. Provision may also be made for the introduction of a neutralising agent into the water inlet.

Landscapes

  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
EP86300165A 1985-01-15 1986-01-13 Dispositifs de rinçage des cheveux Expired EP0188344B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86300165T ATE45273T1 (de) 1985-01-15 1986-01-13 Vorrichtung zum spuelen der haare.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08500924A GB2169507B (en) 1985-01-15 1985-01-15 Hair rinsing devices
GB8500924 1985-01-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0188344A2 true EP0188344A2 (fr) 1986-07-23
EP0188344A3 EP0188344A3 (en) 1986-10-08
EP0188344B1 EP0188344B1 (fr) 1989-08-09

Family

ID=10572849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86300165A Expired EP0188344B1 (fr) 1985-01-15 1986-01-13 Dispositifs de rinçage des cheveux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0188344B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE45273T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3664862D1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2169507B (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2189695A (en) * 1986-04-28 1987-11-04 Richard Lionel Little Hair rinsing devices
WO1989006917A1 (fr) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-10 Enswiss Pty Limited Appareil a rincer les cheveux

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB453469A (en) * 1934-10-05 1936-09-11 Jacob Delafon Cie Ets Improvements in or relating to sanitary apparatus such as wash basins, baths and closet basins
DE955896C (de) * 1954-03-12 1957-01-10 Wella Ag Waschbecken fuer Frisiersalons
US3894546A (en) * 1971-05-21 1975-07-15 William D Nolan Apparatus for treating the hair and scalp with solutions
US3826431A (en) * 1973-04-16 1974-07-30 Velsicol Chemical Corp Multiple spray head
DE3044310C2 (de) * 1980-11-25 1984-09-27 Friedrich Grohe Armaturenfabrik Gmbh & Co, 5870 Hemer Brauseeinrichtung
GB2133283B (en) * 1982-11-24 1985-12-11 Richard Lionel Little Hair rinsing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2169507B (en) 1987-08-12
GB2169507A (en) 1986-07-16
EP0188344B1 (fr) 1989-08-09
DE3664862D1 (en) 1989-09-14
ATE45273T1 (de) 1989-08-15
GB8500924D0 (en) 1985-02-20
EP0188344A3 (en) 1986-10-08

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