EP0191304A2 - Paroi pour douches - Google Patents
Paroi pour douches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0191304A2 EP0191304A2 EP86100396A EP86100396A EP0191304A2 EP 0191304 A2 EP0191304 A2 EP 0191304A2 EP 86100396 A EP86100396 A EP 86100396A EP 86100396 A EP86100396 A EP 86100396A EP 0191304 A2 EP0191304 A2 EP 0191304A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- swivel joint
- sliding
- screen according
- shower
- shower screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Showers; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
- A47K3/36—Articulated screens
- A47K3/362—Articulated screens comprising sliding and articulated panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shower screen according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Conventional shower partitions e.g. As disclosed in DE-OS 28 56 171 and 33 06 429, consist of several panel door segments, each of which is articulated to one another at adjacent vertical edges. An end door segment is articulated on the outside of a wall fastening rail. When closed, the door segments of the shower wall form an even escape.
- the door segments When opened, the door segments fold inwards like a harmonica. Even with a two-part sliding door according to DE-GM 83 32 451, the closed door segments are aligned, one of which is attached to a profile frame. The same also applies to folding doors according to DE-AS 28 54 083 and DE-OS 30 08 826, for which special articulations and sealing elements are provided.
- the middle door segment is offset from the two outer door segments forward or outward.
- the invention therefore gives up the requirement for a flush shower wall in the closed state, which leads to considerable simplification of construction.
- the middle door segment is wider, it is also suitable for decorative effects. For example, it can have a different decor than the side parts, a mirror or the like. record, tape.
- the wider frame of the middle door segment is a particularly suitable component for the mechanical connecting elements.
- the middle door segment is connected to the one outer door segment by means of a swivel joint and to the other outer door segment by means of a sliding swivel joint.
- This joint arrangement is fundamentally different from the conventional. It allows the pivoting displacement of an outer door segment with respect to the middle door segment during its folding movement, which was not possible in the previous construction, which only allowed either a parallel sliding past or a pivoting about a pure swivel joint. The invention goes far beyond the state of the art in that it enables both movements.
- the special design with a guide groove according to claim 4 is a structurally very advantageous solution.
- an opener which can be actuated by means of the sliding rotary joint is present on the rotary joint. So if an outer door segment is moved, the transition from the closed position takes place by actuating the opener, which releases the folding in on the middle door segment.
- It can be designed according to claim 6 as a two-armed lever, lever arms and sliding surfaces of different lengths according to claims 7 to 9 having special functions for actuation, but also for the idle state.
- an arm projecting into the guide groove can also be a limit stop for the associated outer door segment.
- Slideway and swivel bracket of the door segments are specified in claims 11 to 14. These include closure elements, namely magnetic strips, such as those used only at the shower entry, for example according to DE-GM 80 29 984. According to the invention, they are used on both sides and also replace the joint seal of the conventional stop connection on a side post or a fastening rail. It is particularly important that the lower guide rail on which the door segments are guided by means of rollers, completely free of openings, slots, grooves or the like. is what not only eliminates the susceptibility to failure of the management, but also makes maintenance extremely easy.
- the edges of the shower wall assigned to the lateral boundaries are provided with handles or grip strips, to which a further grip strip can be hinged in accordance with claim 16.
- Snap-in inserts according to claim 17 allow a smooth-round shape, which also allows decorative designs. Thanks to the pressure of a rib according to claim 18, the locking can take place elastically and non-positively.
- the construction specified in claim 19 provides a stop body which is arranged opposite the swivel joint on the middle door segment and which pushes the middle door segment to the side when a start-up or wedge surface of the outer swivel joint provided with the sliding swivel joint approaches and thus swivels it open.
- the closing is supported by a locking device according to claim 20, whereby the outer door segments are slightly raised during the closing movement and engage in the closed position.
- An asymmetrical double wedge that interacts with a nose on the profile frame is particularly advantageous for this.
- a post-free corner entry can be realized very easily by attaching a further similar shower wall at an angle to a first shower wall.
- a shower wall designated overall by 10, is shown in FIG. 1 for itself, i.e. without wall connection. You can on a bath or shower tray and the like. to be appropriate.
- a profile frame 12 has an upper guide rail 14 and a lower guide rail 14 'and side boundaries 16, which can be designed as posts or fastening rails.
- Three door segments or wings 18, 20, 22 are provided, each having a transparent field 24 and a frame profile 26.
- the central door segment 20 is farther forward or outward when the shower wall 10 is closed than the two lateral or outer door segments 18, 22.
- the latter have handles or respectively on the side facing the boundaries 16.
- the left door segment 18 is connected to the middle door segment by means of a sliding swivel joint 28 and this is connected to the right door segment by means of a swivel joint 30.
- This hinge arrangement enables a sliding folding movement, for which an intermediate state is illustrated in FIG. 1.
- Fig. 3 shows a typical mode of use.
- a schematically represented user M opens the shower wall 10 by grasping the right handle 58 with the right hand and that pushes the right door segment 22 in the R direction to the left.
- the sliding swivel joint 28 slides along the middle door segment 20, which at the same time folds in with the two side door segments 18, 22.
- Part B shows the state in which the shower wall 10 is pushed all the way to the left and folded.
- the user M can easily get into the shower tray and close the wall 10 from the inside (partial image C).
- the wall 10 can be opened in the opposite direction G, the user M (again with the right hand) touching the * left handle 58 and initiating the opening process by moving the left door segment 18.
- the fully opened shower wall 10 would be folded up exactly as shown in partial picture B, but on the opposite side.
- the actuating device no longer plays a role for the first time.
- the use of a typical right-handed person was explained above. It is also possible to make the opening in direction G and the closing in direction R, which e.g. a left-hander could do that automatically.
- the opening in direction G and the closing in direction R which e.g. a left-hander could do that automatically.
- At no time is it specified for any user M in which direction he wants to operate the shower wall 10, whether he is in a cabin or in front of it.
- there is also a large space inside during the folding of the door since the joint arrangement 28/30 moves into the last third of the space, so that the user M is guaranteed ample freedom of movement.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 The structure and mode of operation of the joint arrangement are illustrated in detail in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the three door segments 18, 20, 22 are shortened for the purposes of illustration.
- the sliding swivel joint 28 has an arm 74 with a pressure piece 54 which slides in a guide groove 36 in the upper frame profile 26 of the middle door segment 20.
- a free space 38 (FIG. 6) of this profile there is an opener 40, which with a bearing 46 is pivotally mounted in a certain angular range.
- the opener 40 has two lever arms 42, 48 of different lengths, which are at an obtuse angle to one another.
- a sliding cam 44 is provided on the shorter lever arm 42, on which the pressure piece 54 of the sliding rotary joint 28 engages for actuation.
- the end of the longer lever arm 48 rests on a joint head 50 of the swivel joint 30, with which the right door segment 22 is articulated on the middle door segment 20.
- the joint head 50 has a perpendicular sliding surface 52, which is inclined to the guide groove 36. One end of the sliding surface 52 merges into a run-in curve 72.
- the sliding swivel joint 28 temporarily moves the opener 40 into the open position, while the pressure piece 54 again passes the slide cam 44.
- the sliding surface 52 presses the longer lever arm 48 inwards, so that the opener 40 pivots back into its starting position.
- a latching device 82 (FIG. 4a) supports the transition to the closed position.
- a lug 84 can be provided on the frame profile 26 of the outer door segments 18, 22 on the handle side, at least below or above, which interacts with a double wedge 86 on the relevant guide rail 14 or 14 '.
- a nose 84 arranged at the bottom runs up on the flat slope 88 and falls in along the steep slope 90.
- the associated door segment 18 or 22 is raised and lowered slightly. The latter process serves to gently latch the shower wall 10 in its closed position.
- the upper guide rail 14 has grooves 34, on or in which the sliding elements are movable, which carry the door segments 18, 20, 22.
- a support body 62 is fastened with a clamping part 64 to the frame profile 26 of the relevant door segment.
- the support body 62 holds a roller 66 which is supported on a groove 34 and moves in the cavity 32.
- the frame profiles 26 of the side door segments 18, 22 are provided with a splash guard 70 which projects beyond the frame profile 26 of the central door segment 20 and is designed as a bent sheet metal can be.
- the outer door segments 18, 22 each have a grip strip 58.
- the shower wall 10 according to the invention is characterized by great ease of maintenance. There are no hidden corners or grooves, and a guide roller guide is provided on the lower guide rail 14 ', which is designed as a closed strip and has no openings or slots. Conventionally necessary inner guide elements or grooves with holding parts (folding profiles) or inner guide rods or holding profiles are therefore unnecessary.
- a particular advantage of the construction according to the invention is that one and the same door segments 18, 20, 22nd can also be used in a narrower frame 12. If, for example, it is necessary to arrange the lateral boundaries 16 with a smaller internal width than would correspond to the fully extended shower wall 10, suitable compensating pieces can be attached to the vertical posts or fastening rails. The movement sequence of the door segments 18, 20, 22 is not influenced by this.
Landscapes
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
- Formation Of Various Coating Films On Cathode Ray Tubes And Lamps (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86100396T ATE41860T1 (de) | 1985-02-15 | 1986-01-14 | Duschwand. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3505219 | 1985-02-15 | ||
| DE3505219A DE3505219C1 (de) | 1985-02-15 | 1985-02-15 | Duschwand |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0191304A2 true EP0191304A2 (fr) | 1986-08-20 |
| EP0191304A3 EP0191304A3 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
| EP0191304B1 EP0191304B1 (fr) | 1989-04-05 |
Family
ID=6262616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86100396A Expired EP0191304B1 (fr) | 1985-02-15 | 1986-01-14 | Paroi pour douches |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4981164A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0191304B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE41860T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1268005A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3505219C1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8704342A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4125069C2 (de) * | 1990-08-03 | 1994-02-10 | Walter Prader | Trennwand für eine Runddusche |
| US5097543A (en) * | 1990-12-03 | 1992-03-24 | Waterline Products Co. Ltd. | Shower door |
| US5253589A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-10-19 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Folding door apparatus for a railway platform |
| AU674737B2 (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1997-01-09 | Uwe Harms | Bifold door |
| USD354555S (en) | 1993-03-26 | 1995-01-17 | G.K.L. Corporation | Bathtub |
| US5417272A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-05-23 | Sterling Plumbing Group, Inc. | Bathing door unit |
| USD360026S (en) | 1993-08-06 | 1995-07-04 | Sterling Plumbing Group, Inc. | Bathing enclosure door |
| US5671489A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-09-30 | Salach; Kenneth | Tongue and groove shower and bath support system |
| US6035460A (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 2000-03-14 | Borter; Clifford | Double acting shower door system with spring-loaded continuous magnetic latch with extending drip rail system |
| US5908064A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1999-06-01 | Sterling Plumbing Group, Inc. | Bathing door unit |
| GB2315016B (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-09-16 | Chang Than Chen | Shower screen |
| US6325135B1 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-12-04 | Chen Hsiang Lee | Collapsible door assembly for a bathroom |
| DE102005025821A1 (de) * | 2005-06-02 | 2007-01-04 | Sunflex Aluminiumsysteme Gmbh | Beschlag für Falt-Schiebewand |
| DE102005025817A1 (de) * | 2005-06-02 | 2007-01-04 | Sunflex Aluminiumsysteme Gmbh | Schwenk-Beschlag für Falt-Schiebewand |
| US7967082B2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2011-06-28 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downhole mechanism |
| US8297378B2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2012-10-30 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Turbine driven hammer that oscillates at a constant frequency |
| US8752219B2 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2014-06-17 | Masco Corporation Of Indiana | Bath system |
| GB0919912D0 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2009-12-30 | Lakes Bathrooms Ltd | Shower enclosure |
| US8667624B2 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2014-03-11 | Mark E. Lambert | Shower door with pivoted side by side panels |
| US9145644B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2015-09-29 | Honeywell Asca Inc. | Method to control response shape of footprint for zone moisture control on a steambox and maintain screen plate cleanliness |
| US9297582B2 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2016-03-29 | Honeywell Asca Inc. | Method to actively control steam velocity |
| AU2016381274B2 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2022-09-08 | Zipwall, Llc | Self-closing entryway partition |
| US10947762B2 (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2021-03-16 | Monadnock Millwork, Llc | Articulating mounting bracket for hanging doors |
| US12098589B2 (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2024-09-24 | Zipwall, Llc | Self-closing entryway for door-frame |
| USD1036703S1 (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2024-07-23 | Zipwall, Llc | Door panel with window |
| DE202024103072U1 (de) * | 2024-06-10 | 2024-06-27 | Megla Technik Gmbh | Abtrennvorrichtung für eine Nasszelle sowie System mit einer Nasszelle und einer Abtrennvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7508200U (de) * | 1975-08-07 | Schock & Co Gmbh | Ouschlrenn wandelement | |
| DE7318559U (de) * | 1973-08-30 | Baus H | Einbaubare Abschirmung fur Dusch oder Badewannen | |
| US1282146A (en) * | 1917-03-08 | 1918-10-22 | Edward Ogden J | Door. |
| FR625345A (fr) * | 1926-03-15 | 1927-08-08 | Porte ou système ouvrant, constitué par deux panneaux, l'un coulissant sur l'autrequi est pivotant, et dont le fonctionnement participe de la porte coulissante et de la porte battante | |
| US3990183A (en) * | 1974-07-29 | 1976-11-09 | Columbia Manufacturing Corporation | Sliding door assembly |
| DE7612664U1 (de) * | 1976-04-23 | 1976-11-18 | Bernhard Vorndamme & Co Kg, 4902 Bad Salzuflen | Spritzschutzwand für Duschkabinen und/ oder Badewannen |
| US4014378A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1977-03-29 | United States Gypsum Company | Structure for slidable doors having glide retainer integral with door panel |
| US4276919A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1981-07-07 | Walters Kenneth I | Enclosure doors |
| US4256164A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1981-03-17 | Efron, Incorporated | Slidable door structure |
| DE2856171A1 (de) * | 1978-12-27 | 1980-07-10 | Hueppe Justin Fa | Faltbare tuer oder wand |
| DE7908685U1 (de) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-07-24 | Baus, Heinz Georg, Thun (Schweiz) | Gleit-falt-system-trennwand |
| DE2912126C2 (de) * | 1979-03-27 | 1986-02-06 | Horst 5450 Neuwied Breuer | Bade- oder Duschwannenabtrennung in Form eines festen Rahmens und einer Schiebetür aus mehreren, in parallelen Ebenen horizontal bewegbaren Türelementen |
| DE7926954U1 (de) * | 1979-09-22 | 1979-12-20 | Hueppe Sanitaertechnik Gmbh & Co Kg, 2900 Oldenburg | Duschabtrennung mit griffleiste |
| FR2502678A1 (fr) * | 1981-03-24 | 1982-10-01 | Motte Sa Ateliers | Cabine de douches comportant une porte escamotable |
| FR2530939B1 (fr) * | 1982-07-30 | 1989-04-21 | Motte Sa Atel | Ecran destine a l'amenagement d'une baignoire en cabine de douche |
| DE3306429A1 (de) * | 1983-02-24 | 1984-08-30 | Hüppe GmbH, 2900 Oldenburg | Faltbare abschirmwand |
| DE8305154U1 (de) * | 1983-02-24 | 1984-04-19 | Hüppe GmbH, 2900 Oldenburg | Falttuer, insbesondere fuer duschabtrennungen |
| DE3435905A1 (de) * | 1984-09-29 | 1986-04-17 | Heinz Georg Hünibach Thun Baus | Trennwand |
-
1985
- 1985-02-15 DE DE3505219A patent/DE3505219C1/de not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-01-14 EP EP86100396A patent/EP0191304B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-01-14 AT AT86100396T patent/ATE41860T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-14 DE DE8686100396T patent/DE3662639D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-14 CA CA000501855A patent/CA1268005A/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-14 ES ES552040A patent/ES8704342A1/es not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-01-30 US US07/472,226 patent/US4981164A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE41860T1 (de) | 1989-04-15 |
| DE3505219C1 (de) | 1986-05-15 |
| EP0191304B1 (fr) | 1989-04-05 |
| CA1268005A (fr) | 1990-04-24 |
| US4981164A (en) | 1991-01-01 |
| EP0191304A3 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
| ES8704342A1 (es) | 1987-04-16 |
| ES552040A0 (es) | 1987-04-16 |
| DE3662639D1 (en) | 1989-05-11 |
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